THERMODYNAMIC STUDY OF IRON IN ALLOYS OF QUASICRYSTALLINE AlCuFe

Solid iron can be observed at environmental conditions and also as metallic component of quasicrystalline alloys. Its behavior in aqueous solution is analyzed from some particular thermochemical relationships. The model utilizes free Gibbs energy to obtain pH and ñå parameters which are related to i...

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Autores principales: NASCIMENTO,LUCIANO, GOSTINHO,LOURDES CRISTINA L, CAVALCANTI,BERNARDETE F
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000100023
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720130001000232014-09-09THERMODYNAMIC STUDY OF IRON IN ALLOYS OF QUASICRYSTALLINE AlCuFeNASCIMENTO,LUCIANOGOSTINHO,LOURDES CRISTINA LCAVALCANTI,BERNARDETE F Iron thermochemical model Standard free energy Solid iron species Solid iron can be observed at environmental conditions and also as metallic component of quasicrystalline alloys. Its behavior in aqueous solution is analyzed from some particular thermochemical relationships. The model utilizes free Gibbs energy to obtain pH and ñå parameters which are related to iron redox reactions. The solid iron system, defined as Fe : Fe2+ - Fe3+ - Fe2O3 (hematite) - Fe3O4 (magnetite), was modelled by considering a low molar concentration and environmental temperature. In order to obtain pε values, equations relating Gibbs standard free energy and equilibrium constants were applied. A stability diagram such as pe x pH was chosen to depict these thermochemical relationships. Thus, straight line dpε/dpH slopes were obtained for each process step of the solid iron system. In systems relating solid iron to iron species Fe2+ and Fe3+ the slopes are equal to zero; i.e. horizontal line shows the iron species dominance in some specific pH (hydronium ions) range. The negative values obtained show the pH dependence of the iron species investigated. In natural water environment, it is possible to distinguish hematite formation from magnetite formation. However in quasicrystalline AlCuFe alloys the last iron species formed is hematite which ion pairs to copper. Due to the strong hydronium ions (pH) dependence, it is necessary to measure it both in environmental conditions and quasicrystalline phase's formation. Considering that the temperature adopted was 25°C, the results are valid only for this temperature.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.58 n.1 20132013-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000100023en10.4067/S0717-97072013000100023
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Iron thermochemical model
Standard free energy
Solid iron species
spellingShingle Iron thermochemical model
Standard free energy
Solid iron species
NASCIMENTO,LUCIANO
GOSTINHO,LOURDES CRISTINA L
CAVALCANTI,BERNARDETE F
THERMODYNAMIC STUDY OF IRON IN ALLOYS OF QUASICRYSTALLINE AlCuFe
description Solid iron can be observed at environmental conditions and also as metallic component of quasicrystalline alloys. Its behavior in aqueous solution is analyzed from some particular thermochemical relationships. The model utilizes free Gibbs energy to obtain pH and ñå parameters which are related to iron redox reactions. The solid iron system, defined as Fe : Fe2+ - Fe3+ - Fe2O3 (hematite) - Fe3O4 (magnetite), was modelled by considering a low molar concentration and environmental temperature. In order to obtain pε values, equations relating Gibbs standard free energy and equilibrium constants were applied. A stability diagram such as pe x pH was chosen to depict these thermochemical relationships. Thus, straight line dpε/dpH slopes were obtained for each process step of the solid iron system. In systems relating solid iron to iron species Fe2+ and Fe3+ the slopes are equal to zero; i.e. horizontal line shows the iron species dominance in some specific pH (hydronium ions) range. The negative values obtained show the pH dependence of the iron species investigated. In natural water environment, it is possible to distinguish hematite formation from magnetite formation. However in quasicrystalline AlCuFe alloys the last iron species formed is hematite which ion pairs to copper. Due to the strong hydronium ions (pH) dependence, it is necessary to measure it both in environmental conditions and quasicrystalline phase's formation. Considering that the temperature adopted was 25°C, the results are valid only for this temperature.
author NASCIMENTO,LUCIANO
GOSTINHO,LOURDES CRISTINA L
CAVALCANTI,BERNARDETE F
author_facet NASCIMENTO,LUCIANO
GOSTINHO,LOURDES CRISTINA L
CAVALCANTI,BERNARDETE F
author_sort NASCIMENTO,LUCIANO
title THERMODYNAMIC STUDY OF IRON IN ALLOYS OF QUASICRYSTALLINE AlCuFe
title_short THERMODYNAMIC STUDY OF IRON IN ALLOYS OF QUASICRYSTALLINE AlCuFe
title_full THERMODYNAMIC STUDY OF IRON IN ALLOYS OF QUASICRYSTALLINE AlCuFe
title_fullStr THERMODYNAMIC STUDY OF IRON IN ALLOYS OF QUASICRYSTALLINE AlCuFe
title_full_unstemmed THERMODYNAMIC STUDY OF IRON IN ALLOYS OF QUASICRYSTALLINE AlCuFe
title_sort thermodynamic study of iron in alloys of quasicrystalline alcufe
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000100023
work_keys_str_mv AT nascimentoluciano thermodynamicstudyofironinalloysofquasicrystallinealcufe
AT gostinholourdescristinal thermodynamicstudyofironinalloysofquasicrystallinealcufe
AT cavalcantibernardetef thermodynamicstudyofironinalloysofquasicrystallinealcufe
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