MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND INHIBITION OF VIRUS-INDUCED CYTOPHATIC EFFECTS: ANTI-HIV-1 AND ANTI-H1N1 (INFLUENZA A) ACTIVITIES AS EXAMPLES

In this paper we tested the hypothesis that the building up of model-based methods to correlate molecular structure with the concentration required for the production of some biological effects such as giant cell formation, reduction of the number of viable cells, etc. is possible. We provide data s...

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Autores principales: ALARCON,DIEGO A, GATICA-DÍAZ,FERNANDO, GÓMEZ-JERIA,JUAN S
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2013
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000300002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720130003000022014-09-09MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND INHIBITION OF VIRUS-INDUCED CYTOPHATIC EFFECTS: ANTI-HIV-1 AND ANTI-H1N1 (INFLUENZA A) ACTIVITIES AS EXAMPLESALARCON,DIEGO AGATICA-DÍAZ,FERNANDOGÓMEZ-JERIA,JUAN SIn this paper we tested the hypothesis that the building up of model-based methods to correlate molecular structure with the concentration required for the production of some biological effects such as giant cell formation, reduction of the number of viable cells, etc. is possible. We provide data supporting this model presenting structure-relationships results for two sets of molecules displaying inhibitory activity against some effects of HIV-1 and H1N1 viruses. The local atomic reactivity indices were calculated at the ZINDO/1 level of the theory. We found several statistically significant equations showing that some process is charge-, orbital- and/or steric-controlled. The main and most important conclusion is that the method, originally designed only for in vitro molecule-site equilibrium constants, nicely works for other properties like cytopathicity protection and cytostatic concentrations. This opens an entirely new research field and raises the possibility that this methodology be applied to other types of reports of biological activity data. We conjecture that this method is superior to the Hansch approach and that it is related in a still unknown form to the Hammett methodology.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.58 n.3 20132013-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000300002en10.4067/S0717-97072013000300002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description In this paper we tested the hypothesis that the building up of model-based methods to correlate molecular structure with the concentration required for the production of some biological effects such as giant cell formation, reduction of the number of viable cells, etc. is possible. We provide data supporting this model presenting structure-relationships results for two sets of molecules displaying inhibitory activity against some effects of HIV-1 and H1N1 viruses. The local atomic reactivity indices were calculated at the ZINDO/1 level of the theory. We found several statistically significant equations showing that some process is charge-, orbital- and/or steric-controlled. The main and most important conclusion is that the method, originally designed only for in vitro molecule-site equilibrium constants, nicely works for other properties like cytopathicity protection and cytostatic concentrations. This opens an entirely new research field and raises the possibility that this methodology be applied to other types of reports of biological activity data. We conjecture that this method is superior to the Hansch approach and that it is related in a still unknown form to the Hammett methodology.
author ALARCON,DIEGO A
GATICA-DÍAZ,FERNANDO
GÓMEZ-JERIA,JUAN S
spellingShingle ALARCON,DIEGO A
GATICA-DÍAZ,FERNANDO
GÓMEZ-JERIA,JUAN S
MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND INHIBITION OF VIRUS-INDUCED CYTOPHATIC EFFECTS: ANTI-HIV-1 AND ANTI-H1N1 (INFLUENZA A) ACTIVITIES AS EXAMPLES
author_facet ALARCON,DIEGO A
GATICA-DÍAZ,FERNANDO
GÓMEZ-JERIA,JUAN S
author_sort ALARCON,DIEGO A
title MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND INHIBITION OF VIRUS-INDUCED CYTOPHATIC EFFECTS: ANTI-HIV-1 AND ANTI-H1N1 (INFLUENZA A) ACTIVITIES AS EXAMPLES
title_short MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND INHIBITION OF VIRUS-INDUCED CYTOPHATIC EFFECTS: ANTI-HIV-1 AND ANTI-H1N1 (INFLUENZA A) ACTIVITIES AS EXAMPLES
title_full MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND INHIBITION OF VIRUS-INDUCED CYTOPHATIC EFFECTS: ANTI-HIV-1 AND ANTI-H1N1 (INFLUENZA A) ACTIVITIES AS EXAMPLES
title_fullStr MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND INHIBITION OF VIRUS-INDUCED CYTOPHATIC EFFECTS: ANTI-HIV-1 AND ANTI-H1N1 (INFLUENZA A) ACTIVITIES AS EXAMPLES
title_full_unstemmed MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND INHIBITION OF VIRUS-INDUCED CYTOPHATIC EFFECTS: ANTI-HIV-1 AND ANTI-H1N1 (INFLUENZA A) ACTIVITIES AS EXAMPLES
title_sort modeling the relationships between molecular structure and inhibition of virus-induced cytophatic effects: anti-hiv-1 and anti-h1n1 (influenza a) activities as examples
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000300002
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