CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYANILINE DERIVATIVES: SUBSTITUENT EFFECT ON SOLUBILITY AND CONDUCTIVITY

Polyanilines have different macroscopic properties according to the substituent incorporated into their monomers. Being conducting polymers, one of these properties is conductivity, which may increase or decrease depending on the substituent and its position in the chain. This work is focused on the...

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Autores principales: ORTEGA,E, ARMIJO,F, JESSOP,I, DEL VALLE,M. A, DIAZ,F. R
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000400010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720130004000102014-09-02CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYANILINE DERIVATIVES: SUBSTITUENT EFFECT ON SOLUBILITY AND CONDUCTIVITYORTEGA,EARMIJO,FJESSOP,IDEL VALLE,M. ADIAZ,F. R polyaniline conducting polymers conductivity solubility Polyanilines have different macroscopic properties according to the substituent incorporated into their monomers. Being conducting polymers, one of these properties is conductivity, which may increase or decrease depending on the substituent and its position in the chain. This work is focused on the modification of aniline monomers, which characteristics will vary, enabling thus the effect of the substituent on the respective polymer to be studied. For this purpose monomers substituted with methoxy and bromine, which are commercially available, and thiophenes were prepared using Suzuki and Ullman reactions. It was found that all polymers have conductivities of the order of 10-6 S.cm-1 or less. This demonstrated the performed substitutions had a negative effect on conductivity (although would facilitate their use in solar cells) as compared to aniline (PANI). These modifications also improve the solubility of the respective polymers, as most were more soluble than PANI.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.58 n.4 20132013-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000400010en10.4067/S0717-97072013000400010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic polyaniline
conducting polymers
conductivity
solubility
spellingShingle polyaniline
conducting polymers
conductivity
solubility
ORTEGA,E
ARMIJO,F
JESSOP,I
DEL VALLE,M. A
DIAZ,F. R
CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYANILINE DERIVATIVES: SUBSTITUENT EFFECT ON SOLUBILITY AND CONDUCTIVITY
description Polyanilines have different macroscopic properties according to the substituent incorporated into their monomers. Being conducting polymers, one of these properties is conductivity, which may increase or decrease depending on the substituent and its position in the chain. This work is focused on the modification of aniline monomers, which characteristics will vary, enabling thus the effect of the substituent on the respective polymer to be studied. For this purpose monomers substituted with methoxy and bromine, which are commercially available, and thiophenes were prepared using Suzuki and Ullman reactions. It was found that all polymers have conductivities of the order of 10-6 S.cm-1 or less. This demonstrated the performed substitutions had a negative effect on conductivity (although would facilitate their use in solar cells) as compared to aniline (PANI). These modifications also improve the solubility of the respective polymers, as most were more soluble than PANI.
author ORTEGA,E
ARMIJO,F
JESSOP,I
DEL VALLE,M. A
DIAZ,F. R
author_facet ORTEGA,E
ARMIJO,F
JESSOP,I
DEL VALLE,M. A
DIAZ,F. R
author_sort ORTEGA,E
title CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYANILINE DERIVATIVES: SUBSTITUENT EFFECT ON SOLUBILITY AND CONDUCTIVITY
title_short CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYANILINE DERIVATIVES: SUBSTITUENT EFFECT ON SOLUBILITY AND CONDUCTIVITY
title_full CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYANILINE DERIVATIVES: SUBSTITUENT EFFECT ON SOLUBILITY AND CONDUCTIVITY
title_fullStr CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYANILINE DERIVATIVES: SUBSTITUENT EFFECT ON SOLUBILITY AND CONDUCTIVITY
title_full_unstemmed CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYANILINE DERIVATIVES: SUBSTITUENT EFFECT ON SOLUBILITY AND CONDUCTIVITY
title_sort chemical synthesis and characterization of polyaniline derivatives: substituent effect on solubility and conductivity
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000400010
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