EFFECT OF SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES ON HYDROXYPROPYL-β-CYCLODEXTRIN STATIONARY PHASE

In the present work, we describe a novel application of functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) as a stationary phase for the liquid chromatographic separation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and structurally similar analogues. The SWCNTs were first oxidized to give carboxylic der...

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Autores principales: CHANG,YIN-XIA, BAI,BING, DU,LI-MING, PANG,TAO-TAO, FU,YUN-LONG
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000400066
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Sumario:In the present work, we describe a novel application of functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) as a stationary phase for the liquid chromatographic separation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and structurally similar analogues. The SWCNTs were first oxidized to give carboxylic derivatives (SWCNT-COOH), afterwards these were covalently derivatized with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD). Then, the HP-β-CD-SWCNTs were bonded to silica gel with 3-(triethoxysilyl) propyl isocyanate, which were used as a stationary phase to separate the investigated solutes by HPLC. On this stationary phase, eight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were separated using water/methanol (5:5, v/v) as the mobile phase and six structurally similar dipine drugs were also separated using (3:7, v/v) methanol/triethylammonium acetate buffer (0.1%, v/v, pH 4.1) as the mobile phase. The results showed that the HP-β-CD-SWCNTs stationary phase had stronger separation ability for the aromatic hydrocarbons and analogues compared with the HP-β-CD stationary phase. This method can be used to improve the separation efficiency of the β-CD stationary phases, and the HP-β-CD-SWCNTs column can be used for the determination of the aromatic hydrocarbons in wastewater.