SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF AMITRIPTYLINE HCl IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS

Five spectrophotometric methods for determination of Amitriptyline HCl have been developed, validated and applied for the assay of the drug in pharmaceuticals. Methods A, B and C are based on ion pair complexation of drug, in acidic buffers, with triphenylmethane dyes viz., Bromothymol blue (BTB), B...

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Autores principales: SUSMITHA,K, THIRUMALACHARY,M, CHARAN SINGH,T, VENKATESHWARLU,G
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072014000100005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720140001000052015-11-12SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF AMITRIPTYLINE HCl IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMSSUSMITHA,KTHIRUMALACHARY,MCHARAN SINGH,TVENKATESHWARLU,G Spectrophotometry Amitriptyline HCl Bromothymol blue Bromophenol blue Bromocresol purple Iodine Alkaline KMnO4 Five spectrophotometric methods for determination of Amitriptyline HCl have been developed, validated and applied for the assay of the drug in pharmaceuticals. Methods A, B and C are based on ion pair complexation of drug, in acidic buffers, with triphenylmethane dyes viz., Bromothymol blue (BTB), Bromophenol blue (BPB) and Bromocresol purple (BCP). The complexes are extracted into chloroform and absorbance is measured around at 415 nm as function of concentration of the drug. The stoichiometry of the complex is found 1:1 in each case. Method D depends upon charge transfer complexation of neutralized drug with iodine which produces iodide ion whose absorbance at 366 nm is measured as function of concentration of the drug. This complex, too, has 1:1 composition as determined by Job's method. Method E is developed on the basis of oxidation of the drug with alkaline KMnO4 which generates green colored manganate ion with λmax 610 nm. As the intensity of green color increased with increasing time kinetics of the reaction is followed and calibration curves are constructed by using initial rate and fixed time methods. Excellent recovery studies with high accuracy and precision indicate that the methods can be successfully used in industries for the assay of drug in pure form and pharmaceuticals.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.59 n.1 20142014-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072014000100005en10.4067/S0717-97072014000100005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Spectrophotometry
Amitriptyline HCl
Bromothymol blue
Bromophenol blue
Bromocresol purple
Iodine
Alkaline KMnO4
spellingShingle Spectrophotometry
Amitriptyline HCl
Bromothymol blue
Bromophenol blue
Bromocresol purple
Iodine
Alkaline KMnO4
SUSMITHA,K
THIRUMALACHARY,M
CHARAN SINGH,T
VENKATESHWARLU,G
SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF AMITRIPTYLINE HCl IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS
description Five spectrophotometric methods for determination of Amitriptyline HCl have been developed, validated and applied for the assay of the drug in pharmaceuticals. Methods A, B and C are based on ion pair complexation of drug, in acidic buffers, with triphenylmethane dyes viz., Bromothymol blue (BTB), Bromophenol blue (BPB) and Bromocresol purple (BCP). The complexes are extracted into chloroform and absorbance is measured around at 415 nm as function of concentration of the drug. The stoichiometry of the complex is found 1:1 in each case. Method D depends upon charge transfer complexation of neutralized drug with iodine which produces iodide ion whose absorbance at 366 nm is measured as function of concentration of the drug. This complex, too, has 1:1 composition as determined by Job's method. Method E is developed on the basis of oxidation of the drug with alkaline KMnO4 which generates green colored manganate ion with λmax 610 nm. As the intensity of green color increased with increasing time kinetics of the reaction is followed and calibration curves are constructed by using initial rate and fixed time methods. Excellent recovery studies with high accuracy and precision indicate that the methods can be successfully used in industries for the assay of drug in pure form and pharmaceuticals.
author SUSMITHA,K
THIRUMALACHARY,M
CHARAN SINGH,T
VENKATESHWARLU,G
author_facet SUSMITHA,K
THIRUMALACHARY,M
CHARAN SINGH,T
VENKATESHWARLU,G
author_sort SUSMITHA,K
title SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF AMITRIPTYLINE HCl IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS
title_short SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF AMITRIPTYLINE HCl IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS
title_full SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF AMITRIPTYLINE HCl IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS
title_fullStr SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF AMITRIPTYLINE HCl IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS
title_full_unstemmed SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF AMITRIPTYLINE HCl IN PURE AND PHARMACEUTICAL FORMS
title_sort spectrophotometric determination of amitriptyline hcl in pure and pharmaceutical forms
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072014000100005
work_keys_str_mv AT susmithak spectrophotometricdeterminationofamitriptylinehclinpureandpharmaceuticalforms
AT thirumalacharym spectrophotometricdeterminationofamitriptylinehclinpureandpharmaceuticalforms
AT charansinght spectrophotometricdeterminationofamitriptylinehclinpureandpharmaceuticalforms
AT venkateshwarlug spectrophotometricdeterminationofamitriptylinehclinpureandpharmaceuticalforms
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