FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING, IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LUFFA ACUTANGULA VAR: AMARA (CUCURBITACEAE) PERICARP

The Luffa acutangula Var. amara (Cucurbitaceae) is climbing shrub; commonly known as wild ridge gourd. Its aerial parts are used traditionally in diverse health ailments. Four successive extracts of L. amara pericarp (LAP) were evaluated for antioxidant using in vitro for DPPH, ABTS, superoxides rad...

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Autores principales: MOHAN G.,KALASKAR, SANJAY J.,SURANA
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072014000100012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720140001000122015-11-12FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING, IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LUFFA ACUTANGULA VAR: AMARA (CUCURBITACEAE) PERICARPMOHAN G.,KALASKARSANJAY J.,SURANA Luffa acutangula var. amara pericarp antioxidant immunomodulator The Luffa acutangula Var. amara (Cucurbitaceae) is climbing shrub; commonly known as wild ridge gourd. Its aerial parts are used traditionally in diverse health ailments. Four successive extracts of L. amara pericarp (LAP) were evaluated for antioxidant using in vitro for DPPH, ABTS, superoxides radical, reducing power and phosphomolybdenum assay. The bioactive ethanol extract was evaluated for immunomodulatory activity by in vivo phagocytosis using carbon clearance and neutrophil adhesion test. The bioactive ethanolic extracts showed potent in vitro antioxidant ability, increased phagocytic index (0.028 ± 0.002), and increased the % neutrophil adhesion (24.63 ± 0.87%). Furthermore, the potent plant phenolics such as gallic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid were isolated and identified spectroscopically. The presence of these plant phenolics and like constituents would be responsible for their potent antioxidant and immunomodulatory activity.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.59 n.1 20142014-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072014000100012en10.4067/S0717-97072014000100012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Luffa acutangula var. amara
pericarp
antioxidant
immunomodulator
spellingShingle Luffa acutangula var. amara
pericarp
antioxidant
immunomodulator
MOHAN G.,KALASKAR
SANJAY J.,SURANA
FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING, IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LUFFA ACUTANGULA VAR: AMARA (CUCURBITACEAE) PERICARP
description The Luffa acutangula Var. amara (Cucurbitaceae) is climbing shrub; commonly known as wild ridge gourd. Its aerial parts are used traditionally in diverse health ailments. Four successive extracts of L. amara pericarp (LAP) were evaluated for antioxidant using in vitro for DPPH, ABTS, superoxides radical, reducing power and phosphomolybdenum assay. The bioactive ethanol extract was evaluated for immunomodulatory activity by in vivo phagocytosis using carbon clearance and neutrophil adhesion test. The bioactive ethanolic extracts showed potent in vitro antioxidant ability, increased phagocytic index (0.028 ± 0.002), and increased the % neutrophil adhesion (24.63 ± 0.87%). Furthermore, the potent plant phenolics such as gallic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid were isolated and identified spectroscopically. The presence of these plant phenolics and like constituents would be responsible for their potent antioxidant and immunomodulatory activity.
author MOHAN G.,KALASKAR
SANJAY J.,SURANA
author_facet MOHAN G.,KALASKAR
SANJAY J.,SURANA
author_sort MOHAN G.,KALASKAR
title FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING, IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LUFFA ACUTANGULA VAR: AMARA (CUCURBITACEAE) PERICARP
title_short FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING, IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LUFFA ACUTANGULA VAR: AMARA (CUCURBITACEAE) PERICARP
title_full FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING, IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LUFFA ACUTANGULA VAR: AMARA (CUCURBITACEAE) PERICARP
title_fullStr FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING, IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LUFFA ACUTANGULA VAR: AMARA (CUCURBITACEAE) PERICARP
title_full_unstemmed FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING, IMMUNOMODULATORY ACTIVITY AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LUFFA ACUTANGULA VAR: AMARA (CUCURBITACEAE) PERICARP
title_sort free radical scavenging, immunomodulatory activity and chemical composition of luffa acutangula var: amara (cucurbitaceae) pericarp
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072014000100012
work_keys_str_mv AT mohangkalaskar freeradicalscavengingimmunomodulatoryactivityandchemicalcompositionofluffaacutangulavaramaracucurbitaceaepericarp
AT sanjayjsurana freeradicalscavengingimmunomodulatoryactivityandchemicalcompositionofluffaacutangulavaramaracucurbitaceaepericarp
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