ENHANCED PROPERTIES OF HYPERBRANCHED POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS BASED ON POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYETHER MIXED SOFT SEGMENTS

A novel hydroxyl-terminated polymer HPMS-APE was synthesized by introducing allyl polyethylene oxide (APE) into hydrogen-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (HPMS) backbone by hydrosilylation reaction. A series of hyperbranched polyurethane elastomers (HBPUs) based on HMPS-APE and polypropylene glycol (...

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Autores principales: MA,YAN, TANG,QIANYUN, WANG,LIHONG, YAO,CHENG
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072014000400005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720140004000052015-01-09ENHANCED PROPERTIES OF HYPERBRANCHED POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS BASED ON POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYETHER MIXED SOFT SEGMENTSMA,YANTANG,QIANYUNWANG,LIHONGYAO,CHENG Hyperbranched Polydimethylsiloxane Polyurethanes Microphase separation A novel hydroxyl-terminated polymer HPMS-APE was synthesized by introducing allyl polyethylene oxide (APE) into hydrogen-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (HPMS) backbone by hydrosilylation reaction. A series of hyperbranched polyurethane elastomers (HBPUs) based on HMPS-APE and polypropylene glycol (PPG) mixed soft segments were successfully synthesized with trimethylolpropane (TMP) as a chain extender. The effect of HPMS-APE segments content on enhanced properties of HBPUs were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), atomic force microscopy (AFM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), mechanical testing and water absorption. It was found that incorporating HPMS-APE in polyurethanes made substantial changes in their morphology, thermal properties, mechanical properties and water absorption. When 5 wt% HPMS-APE was incorporated in HBPUs, the extent of microphase separation between hard and soft segments was the best, resulting in polyurethanes without significant compromise in tensile strength and elasticity. Furthermore, HBPUs derived from HPMS-APE presented excellent thermal stability and unique water resistance.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.59 n.4 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072014000400005en10.4067/S0717-97072014000400005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Hyperbranched
Polydimethylsiloxane
Polyurethanes
Microphase separation
spellingShingle Hyperbranched
Polydimethylsiloxane
Polyurethanes
Microphase separation
MA,YAN
TANG,QIANYUN
WANG,LIHONG
YAO,CHENG
ENHANCED PROPERTIES OF HYPERBRANCHED POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS BASED ON POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYETHER MIXED SOFT SEGMENTS
description A novel hydroxyl-terminated polymer HPMS-APE was synthesized by introducing allyl polyethylene oxide (APE) into hydrogen-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (HPMS) backbone by hydrosilylation reaction. A series of hyperbranched polyurethane elastomers (HBPUs) based on HMPS-APE and polypropylene glycol (PPG) mixed soft segments were successfully synthesized with trimethylolpropane (TMP) as a chain extender. The effect of HPMS-APE segments content on enhanced properties of HBPUs were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), atomic force microscopy (AFM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), mechanical testing and water absorption. It was found that incorporating HPMS-APE in polyurethanes made substantial changes in their morphology, thermal properties, mechanical properties and water absorption. When 5 wt% HPMS-APE was incorporated in HBPUs, the extent of microphase separation between hard and soft segments was the best, resulting in polyurethanes without significant compromise in tensile strength and elasticity. Furthermore, HBPUs derived from HPMS-APE presented excellent thermal stability and unique water resistance.
author MA,YAN
TANG,QIANYUN
WANG,LIHONG
YAO,CHENG
author_facet MA,YAN
TANG,QIANYUN
WANG,LIHONG
YAO,CHENG
author_sort MA,YAN
title ENHANCED PROPERTIES OF HYPERBRANCHED POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS BASED ON POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYETHER MIXED SOFT SEGMENTS
title_short ENHANCED PROPERTIES OF HYPERBRANCHED POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS BASED ON POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYETHER MIXED SOFT SEGMENTS
title_full ENHANCED PROPERTIES OF HYPERBRANCHED POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS BASED ON POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYETHER MIXED SOFT SEGMENTS
title_fullStr ENHANCED PROPERTIES OF HYPERBRANCHED POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS BASED ON POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYETHER MIXED SOFT SEGMENTS
title_full_unstemmed ENHANCED PROPERTIES OF HYPERBRANCHED POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS BASED ON POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE/POLYETHER MIXED SOFT SEGMENTS
title_sort enhanced properties of hyperbranched polyurethane elastomers based on polydimethylsiloxane/polyether mixed soft segments
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072014000400005
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AT tangqianyun enhancedpropertiesofhyperbranchedpolyurethaneelastomersbasedonpolydimethylsiloxanepolyethermixedsoftsegments
AT wanglihong enhancedpropertiesofhyperbranchedpolyurethaneelastomersbasedonpolydimethylsiloxanepolyethermixedsoftsegments
AT yaocheng enhancedpropertiesofhyperbranchedpolyurethaneelastomersbasedonpolydimethylsiloxanepolyethermixedsoftsegments
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