PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/CuO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ON THE DECOLORIZATION OF DIRECT RED 80 AZODYE
Zinc oxide, an n-type semiconductor, has been used as photocatalyst for contaminated water purification by organic compounds. The addition of a p-type semiconductor as copper oxide could increase the catalytic efficiency through the p-n junction in order to decrease the electron-hole recombination....
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Sociedad Chilena de Química
2015
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oai:scielo:S0717-970720150004000222016-02-23PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/CuO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ON THE DECOLORIZATION OF DIRECT RED 80 AZODYESILVA,WALLACE J. C. DASILVA,MARCELO R. DATAKASHIMA,KEIKO heterogeneous photocatalysis zinc oxide copper oxide characterization direct red 80 Zinc oxide, an n-type semiconductor, has been used as photocatalyst for contaminated water purification by organic compounds. The addition of a p-type semiconductor as copper oxide could increase the catalytic efficiency through the p-n junction in order to decrease the electron-hole recombination. In this work, zinc and copper oxides containing 1.0, 3.0, and 5.0 % of copper were prepared by manual grinding, followed by heat treatment at 300°C during 5 h. The zinc oxide and copper oxide mixture as well as their precursors were characterized by x-ray diffraction, diffuse reflectance, scanning electron microscopy, and x-ray fluorescence. The photocatalytic efficiency was verified by the direct red 80 tetraazodye decolorization using UV radiation under pseudo-first order conditions at natural pH (7.5-8.0) and 30 °C. The highest photocatalytic activity occurred to the semiconductor containing 1.0 % copper oxide, whose decolorization rate constant was equivalent to 6.40×10-2 min-1, that is, 17.4 % larger in comparison to ZnO, 5.45×10-2 min-1.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.60 n.4 20152015-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072015000400022en10.4067/S0717-97072015000400022 |
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heterogeneous photocatalysis zinc oxide copper oxide characterization direct red 80 |
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heterogeneous photocatalysis zinc oxide copper oxide characterization direct red 80 SILVA,WALLACE J. C. DA SILVA,MARCELO R. DA TAKASHIMA,KEIKO PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/CuO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ON THE DECOLORIZATION OF DIRECT RED 80 AZODYE |
description |
Zinc oxide, an n-type semiconductor, has been used as photocatalyst for contaminated water purification by organic compounds. The addition of a p-type semiconductor as copper oxide could increase the catalytic efficiency through the p-n junction in order to decrease the electron-hole recombination. In this work, zinc and copper oxides containing 1.0, 3.0, and 5.0 % of copper were prepared by manual grinding, followed by heat treatment at 300°C during 5 h. The zinc oxide and copper oxide mixture as well as their precursors were characterized by x-ray diffraction, diffuse reflectance, scanning electron microscopy, and x-ray fluorescence. The photocatalytic efficiency was verified by the direct red 80 tetraazodye decolorization using UV radiation under pseudo-first order conditions at natural pH (7.5-8.0) and 30 °C. The highest photocatalytic activity occurred to the semiconductor containing 1.0 % copper oxide, whose decolorization rate constant was equivalent to 6.40×10-2 min-1, that is, 17.4 % larger in comparison to ZnO, 5.45×10-2 min-1. |
author |
SILVA,WALLACE J. C. DA SILVA,MARCELO R. DA TAKASHIMA,KEIKO |
author_facet |
SILVA,WALLACE J. C. DA SILVA,MARCELO R. DA TAKASHIMA,KEIKO |
author_sort |
SILVA,WALLACE J. C. DA |
title |
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/CuO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ON THE DECOLORIZATION OF DIRECT RED 80 AZODYE |
title_short |
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/CuO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ON THE DECOLORIZATION OF DIRECT RED 80 AZODYE |
title_full |
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/CuO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ON THE DECOLORIZATION OF DIRECT RED 80 AZODYE |
title_fullStr |
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/CuO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ON THE DECOLORIZATION OF DIRECT RED 80 AZODYE |
title_full_unstemmed |
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/CuO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ON THE DECOLORIZATION OF DIRECT RED 80 AZODYE |
title_sort |
preparation and characterization of zno/cuo semiconductor and photocatalytic activity on the decolorization of direct red 80 azodye |
publisher |
Sociedad Chilena de Química |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072015000400022 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT silvawallacejcda preparationandcharacterizationofznocuosemiconductorandphotocatalyticactivityonthedecolorizationofdirectred80azodye AT silvamarcelorda preparationandcharacterizationofznocuosemiconductorandphotocatalyticactivityonthedecolorizationofdirectred80azodye AT takashimakeiko preparationandcharacterizationofznocuosemiconductorandphotocatalyticactivityonthedecolorizationofdirectred80azodye |
_version_ |
1718445545616310272 |