HYDROXYL RADICAL BASED DEGRADATION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION

This study reports the degradation of ciprofloxacin (CIP) by means of ionizing radiations. Kinetic studies with aqueous concentrations of 4.6, 10, 15, 17.9 mg/L reveals that degradation of CIP follows pseudo-first order kinetics and the decay constant increased with decrease in initial concentration...

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Autores principales: SAYED,MURTAZA, SHAH,LUQMAN ALI, KHAN,JAVED ALI, SHAH,NOOR SAMAD, KHAN,HASAN M, KHAN,RAFAQAT ALI, KHAN,ABDUR RAHMAN, KHAN,ASAD M
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072016000200019
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720160002000192016-09-14HYDROXYL RADICAL BASED DEGRADATION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN AQUEOUS SOLUTIONSAYED,MURTAZASHAH,LUQMAN ALIKHAN,JAVED ALISHAH,NOOR SAMADKHAN,HASAN MKHAN,RAFAQAT ALIKHAN,ABDUR RAHMANKHAN,ASAD M Hydroxyl radical ciprofloxacin degradation gamma-irradiation kinetics This study reports the degradation of ciprofloxacin (CIP) by means of ionizing radiations. Kinetic studies with aqueous concentrations of 4.6, 10, 15, 17.9 mg/L reveals that degradation of CIP follows pseudo-first order kinetics and the decay constant increased with decrease in initial concentration of CIP. The removal efficiency, represented by G-value, decreased with increasing absorbed dose and increased with higher [CIP]0 concentration at a given absorbed dose. The effects of bubbling CIP solution with N2, N2O or air on CIP degradation were also studied. The influence of various radical scavengers like tert-butanol, iso-propanol, HCO3- , CO3(2-) , NO3- and NO2- as radical scavengers in N2- saturated solutions of CIP indicated that 'OH were more closely associated with the radiolytic decomposition of CIP than other radicals, such as e-aq or ·H. The pH value of aqueous media played a crucial role in the degradation of CIP. It was observed that degradation efficiency was higher under acidic condition compared to degradation in natural or alkaline media. F-, CH3COO- and HCOO- were formed as a result of CIP degradation that were analyzed by ion-chromatography.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.61 n.2 20162016-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072016000200019en10.4067/S0717-97072016000200019
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Hydroxyl radical
ciprofloxacin
degradation
gamma-irradiation
kinetics
spellingShingle Hydroxyl radical
ciprofloxacin
degradation
gamma-irradiation
kinetics
SAYED,MURTAZA
SHAH,LUQMAN ALI
KHAN,JAVED ALI
SHAH,NOOR SAMAD
KHAN,HASAN M
KHAN,RAFAQAT ALI
KHAN,ABDUR RAHMAN
KHAN,ASAD M
HYDROXYL RADICAL BASED DEGRADATION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION
description This study reports the degradation of ciprofloxacin (CIP) by means of ionizing radiations. Kinetic studies with aqueous concentrations of 4.6, 10, 15, 17.9 mg/L reveals that degradation of CIP follows pseudo-first order kinetics and the decay constant increased with decrease in initial concentration of CIP. The removal efficiency, represented by G-value, decreased with increasing absorbed dose and increased with higher [CIP]0 concentration at a given absorbed dose. The effects of bubbling CIP solution with N2, N2O or air on CIP degradation were also studied. The influence of various radical scavengers like tert-butanol, iso-propanol, HCO3- , CO3(2-) , NO3- and NO2- as radical scavengers in N2- saturated solutions of CIP indicated that 'OH were more closely associated with the radiolytic decomposition of CIP than other radicals, such as e-aq or ·H. The pH value of aqueous media played a crucial role in the degradation of CIP. It was observed that degradation efficiency was higher under acidic condition compared to degradation in natural or alkaline media. F-, CH3COO- and HCOO- were formed as a result of CIP degradation that were analyzed by ion-chromatography.
author SAYED,MURTAZA
SHAH,LUQMAN ALI
KHAN,JAVED ALI
SHAH,NOOR SAMAD
KHAN,HASAN M
KHAN,RAFAQAT ALI
KHAN,ABDUR RAHMAN
KHAN,ASAD M
author_facet SAYED,MURTAZA
SHAH,LUQMAN ALI
KHAN,JAVED ALI
SHAH,NOOR SAMAD
KHAN,HASAN M
KHAN,RAFAQAT ALI
KHAN,ABDUR RAHMAN
KHAN,ASAD M
author_sort SAYED,MURTAZA
title HYDROXYL RADICAL BASED DEGRADATION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION
title_short HYDROXYL RADICAL BASED DEGRADATION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION
title_full HYDROXYL RADICAL BASED DEGRADATION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION
title_fullStr HYDROXYL RADICAL BASED DEGRADATION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION
title_full_unstemmed HYDROXYL RADICAL BASED DEGRADATION OF CIPROFLOXACIN IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION
title_sort hydroxyl radical based degradation of ciprofloxacin in aqueous solution
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072016000200019
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