A BOX-MODEL APPROACH TO MOLECULAR SHAPE

In this work, using the length-width-height ratios of a rectangular box in which the molecule under study is enclosed, two descriptors for the characterization of molecular shape are introduced. The molecular shape analysis of the set of molecules under study is facilitated by the introduction of a...

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Autor principal: MATAMALA,ADELIO R
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072016000400020
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720160004000202017-01-16A BOX-MODEL APPROACH TO MOLECULAR SHAPEMATAMALA,ADELIO R Molecular Shape van der Waals Molecular Surface Molecular Similarity In this work, using the length-width-height ratios of a rectangular box in which the molecule under study is enclosed, two descriptors for the characterization of molecular shape are introduced. The molecular shape analysis of the set of molecules under study is facilitated by the introduction of a diagram where the extreme cases (i.e. cubic-box, prolate-box and oblate-box) are clearly located. The method is illustrated by the analysis of fifty molecules including normal alkanes, acenes, alkynes, oblate molecules and the eighteen octane isomers. The geometry of each molecule was optimized by AM1 semiempirical method, and van der Waals molecular surface was used to define the molecular shape contour. The length, the width, and the height of the enclosing box were extracted using VEGA ZZ software. A regular behaviour of the shape descriptors for homologous series was observed. Finally, using the present descriptors, a molecular shape similarity analysis of the octane isomer molecules was included.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.61 n.4 20162016-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072016000400020en10.4067/S0717-97072016000400020
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Molecular Shape
van der Waals Molecular Surface
Molecular Similarity
spellingShingle Molecular Shape
van der Waals Molecular Surface
Molecular Similarity
MATAMALA,ADELIO R
A BOX-MODEL APPROACH TO MOLECULAR SHAPE
description In this work, using the length-width-height ratios of a rectangular box in which the molecule under study is enclosed, two descriptors for the characterization of molecular shape are introduced. The molecular shape analysis of the set of molecules under study is facilitated by the introduction of a diagram where the extreme cases (i.e. cubic-box, prolate-box and oblate-box) are clearly located. The method is illustrated by the analysis of fifty molecules including normal alkanes, acenes, alkynes, oblate molecules and the eighteen octane isomers. The geometry of each molecule was optimized by AM1 semiempirical method, and van der Waals molecular surface was used to define the molecular shape contour. The length, the width, and the height of the enclosing box were extracted using VEGA ZZ software. A regular behaviour of the shape descriptors for homologous series was observed. Finally, using the present descriptors, a molecular shape similarity analysis of the octane isomer molecules was included.
author MATAMALA,ADELIO R
author_facet MATAMALA,ADELIO R
author_sort MATAMALA,ADELIO R
title A BOX-MODEL APPROACH TO MOLECULAR SHAPE
title_short A BOX-MODEL APPROACH TO MOLECULAR SHAPE
title_full A BOX-MODEL APPROACH TO MOLECULAR SHAPE
title_fullStr A BOX-MODEL APPROACH TO MOLECULAR SHAPE
title_full_unstemmed A BOX-MODEL APPROACH TO MOLECULAR SHAPE
title_sort box-model approach to molecular shape
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072016000400020
work_keys_str_mv AT matamalaadelior aboxmodelapproachtomolecularshape
AT matamalaadelior boxmodelapproachtomolecularshape
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