THE INFLUENCES OF POPLAR INNER AND OUTER BARK CONTENT ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD/POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES

This study evaluated the individual and interaction effects of inner bark flour (IBF), outer bark flour (OBF), wood flour (WF), and blending of IBF, OBF, and WF content of poplar tree on the morphology and mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites (WPCs). The IBF, OBF, and WF with 2 wt% malei...

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Autores principales: KHALIL HOSSEINIHASHEMI,SEYYED, SHAMSPOUR,MOHAMMAD-HADI, SAFDARI,VAHIDREZA, POURMOUSA,SHADEMAN, AYRILMIS,NADIR
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072017000100012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720170001000122017-05-05THE INFLUENCES OF POPLAR INNER AND OUTER BARK CONTENT ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD/POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITESKHALIL HOSSEINIHASHEMI,SEYYEDSHAMSPOUR,MOHAMMAD-HADISAFDARI,VAHIDREZAPOURMOUSA,SHADEMANAYRILMIS,NADIR wood-plastic composite inner and outer bark flour (fiber) wood flour (fiber) mechanical properties poplar wood This study evaluated the individual and interaction effects of inner bark flour (IBF), outer bark flour (OBF), wood flour (WF), and blending of IBF, OBF, and WF content of poplar tree on the morphology and mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites (WPCs). The IBF, OBF, and WF with 2 wt% maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene (MAPP) and polypropylene were compounded into the pellets using a counter-rotating twin-screw extruder. Test specimens were prepared by injection molding machine. The results indicated that the WF alone significantly (P<0.05) increased the flexural strength, flexural modulus, and tensile strength. The composites made with IBF/WF exhibited higher tensile modulus compared to those made with WF alone and IBF/OBF alone. Moreover, the results showed that the IBF/OBF alone increased the notched impact strength compared to all of reinforced composites. The neat polypropylene had higher notched impact strength than the other reinforced composites (P<0.05).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.62 n.1 20172017-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072017000100012en10.4067/S0717-97072017000100012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic wood-plastic composite
inner and outer bark flour (fiber)
wood flour (fiber)
mechanical properties
poplar wood
spellingShingle wood-plastic composite
inner and outer bark flour (fiber)
wood flour (fiber)
mechanical properties
poplar wood
KHALIL HOSSEINIHASHEMI,SEYYED
SHAMSPOUR,MOHAMMAD-HADI
SAFDARI,VAHIDREZA
POURMOUSA,SHADEMAN
AYRILMIS,NADIR
THE INFLUENCES OF POPLAR INNER AND OUTER BARK CONTENT ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD/POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES
description This study evaluated the individual and interaction effects of inner bark flour (IBF), outer bark flour (OBF), wood flour (WF), and blending of IBF, OBF, and WF content of poplar tree on the morphology and mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites (WPCs). The IBF, OBF, and WF with 2 wt% maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene (MAPP) and polypropylene were compounded into the pellets using a counter-rotating twin-screw extruder. Test specimens were prepared by injection molding machine. The results indicated that the WF alone significantly (P<0.05) increased the flexural strength, flexural modulus, and tensile strength. The composites made with IBF/WF exhibited higher tensile modulus compared to those made with WF alone and IBF/OBF alone. Moreover, the results showed that the IBF/OBF alone increased the notched impact strength compared to all of reinforced composites. The neat polypropylene had higher notched impact strength than the other reinforced composites (P<0.05).
author KHALIL HOSSEINIHASHEMI,SEYYED
SHAMSPOUR,MOHAMMAD-HADI
SAFDARI,VAHIDREZA
POURMOUSA,SHADEMAN
AYRILMIS,NADIR
author_facet KHALIL HOSSEINIHASHEMI,SEYYED
SHAMSPOUR,MOHAMMAD-HADI
SAFDARI,VAHIDREZA
POURMOUSA,SHADEMAN
AYRILMIS,NADIR
author_sort KHALIL HOSSEINIHASHEMI,SEYYED
title THE INFLUENCES OF POPLAR INNER AND OUTER BARK CONTENT ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD/POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES
title_short THE INFLUENCES OF POPLAR INNER AND OUTER BARK CONTENT ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD/POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES
title_full THE INFLUENCES OF POPLAR INNER AND OUTER BARK CONTENT ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD/POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES
title_fullStr THE INFLUENCES OF POPLAR INNER AND OUTER BARK CONTENT ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD/POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES
title_full_unstemmed THE INFLUENCES OF POPLAR INNER AND OUTER BARK CONTENT ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD/POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES
title_sort influences of poplar inner and outer bark content on mechanical properties of wood/polypropylene composites
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072017000100012
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