VISIBLE RANGE PHOTOCATALYSTS FOR SOLID PHASE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF POLYETHYLENE AND POLYVINYL CHLORIDE

Solid phase photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene (PE) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with various photocatalysts such as ceria annealed at 350°C and 850°C, zinc oxide annealed at 250°C, copper sulfide and titania particles was studied under different light sources. Except titania, all the other...

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Autores principales: GUPTA,APEKSHA, LAKSHMP,Y. N, MANIVANNAN,R, VICTORIA,S.NOYEL
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072017000100018
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720170001000182017-05-05VISIBLE RANGE PHOTOCATALYSTS FOR SOLID PHASE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF POLYETHYLENE AND POLYVINYL CHLORIDEGUPTA,APEKSHALAKSHMP,Y. NMANIVANNAN,RVICTORIA,S.NOYEL Photocatalysts Polyvinylchloride Polyethylene Solar radiation Solid phase photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene (PE) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with various photocatalysts such as ceria annealed at 350°C and 850°C, zinc oxide annealed at 250°C, copper sulfide and titania particles was studied under different light sources. Except titania, all the other photocatalysts performed reasonably well both in the visible and ultra-violet (UV) radiations. Ceria annealed at 850°C showed degradation efficiencies higher than 70% for PVC in the fluorescent and solar radiation. Ceria annealed at 350°C showed degradation efficiencies higher than 75% for polyethylene in fluorescent, solar and UV radiation. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy studies show the presence of adsorbed carbon dioxide on the degraded polymer-photocatalyst composite films. The UV-visible spectroscopic studies show that the ceria, zinc oxide and copper sulfide photocatalysts are active in the visible spectrum resulting in enhanced degradation efficiency in fluorescent and solar radiation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.62 n.1 20172017-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072017000100018en10.4067/S0717-97072017000100018
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Photocatalysts
Polyvinylchloride
Polyethylene
Solar radiation
spellingShingle Photocatalysts
Polyvinylchloride
Polyethylene
Solar radiation
GUPTA,APEKSHA
LAKSHMP,Y. N
MANIVANNAN,R
VICTORIA,S.NOYEL
VISIBLE RANGE PHOTOCATALYSTS FOR SOLID PHASE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF POLYETHYLENE AND POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
description Solid phase photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene (PE) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with various photocatalysts such as ceria annealed at 350°C and 850°C, zinc oxide annealed at 250°C, copper sulfide and titania particles was studied under different light sources. Except titania, all the other photocatalysts performed reasonably well both in the visible and ultra-violet (UV) radiations. Ceria annealed at 850°C showed degradation efficiencies higher than 70% for PVC in the fluorescent and solar radiation. Ceria annealed at 350°C showed degradation efficiencies higher than 75% for polyethylene in fluorescent, solar and UV radiation. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy studies show the presence of adsorbed carbon dioxide on the degraded polymer-photocatalyst composite films. The UV-visible spectroscopic studies show that the ceria, zinc oxide and copper sulfide photocatalysts are active in the visible spectrum resulting in enhanced degradation efficiency in fluorescent and solar radiation.
author GUPTA,APEKSHA
LAKSHMP,Y. N
MANIVANNAN,R
VICTORIA,S.NOYEL
author_facet GUPTA,APEKSHA
LAKSHMP,Y. N
MANIVANNAN,R
VICTORIA,S.NOYEL
author_sort GUPTA,APEKSHA
title VISIBLE RANGE PHOTOCATALYSTS FOR SOLID PHASE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF POLYETHYLENE AND POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
title_short VISIBLE RANGE PHOTOCATALYSTS FOR SOLID PHASE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF POLYETHYLENE AND POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
title_full VISIBLE RANGE PHOTOCATALYSTS FOR SOLID PHASE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF POLYETHYLENE AND POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
title_fullStr VISIBLE RANGE PHOTOCATALYSTS FOR SOLID PHASE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF POLYETHYLENE AND POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
title_full_unstemmed VISIBLE RANGE PHOTOCATALYSTS FOR SOLID PHASE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF POLYETHYLENE AND POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
title_sort visible range photocatalysts for solid phase photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072017000100018
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AT lakshmpyn visiblerangephotocatalystsforsolidphasephotocatalyticdegradationofpolyethyleneandpolyvinylchloride
AT manivannanr visiblerangephotocatalystsforsolidphasephotocatalyticdegradationofpolyethyleneandpolyvinylchloride
AT victoriasnoyel visiblerangephotocatalystsforsolidphasephotocatalyticdegradationofpolyethyleneandpolyvinylchloride
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