ELECTROPHILIC AND NUCLEOPHILIC CHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF NEUTRAL AND ANIONIC FORMS OF 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA AND 245T-CPA THROUGH CONCEPTUAL DFT REACTIVITY DESCRIPTORS

In the present work, we have analyzed the electrophilic and nucleophilic chemical reactivity of the neutral and anionic chlorophenoxyacetic acid herbicides, 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA and 245T-CPA at the X/6-311++G(2d,2p) level of theory (where X= wB97XD, MPW91B1K and MP2). Chemical reactivity was analy...

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Autores principales: MENDOZA-HUIZAR,L. H, RIOS-REYES,C.H, ÁLVAREZ-ROMERO,G.A, PALOMAR-PARDAVÉ,M.E, RAMÍREZ-SILVA,M.T
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072017000100022
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720170001000222017-05-05ELECTROPHILIC AND NUCLEOPHILIC CHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF NEUTRAL AND ANIONIC FORMS OF 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA AND 245T-CPA THROUGH CONCEPTUAL DFT REACTIVITY DESCRIPTORSMENDOZA-HUIZAR,L. HRIOS-REYES,C.HÁLVAREZ-ROMERO,G.APALOMAR-PARDAVÉ,M.ERAMÍREZ-SILVA,M.T 4-CPA 24D-CPA 34-CPA 245T-CPA reactivity Fukui In the present work, we have analyzed the electrophilic and nucleophilic chemical reactivity of the neutral and anionic chlorophenoxyacetic acid herbicides, 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA and 245T-CPA at the X/6-311++G(2d,2p) level of theory (where X= wB97XD, MPW91B1K and MP2). Chemical reactivity was analyzed in the aqueous phase and employing global and local DFT reactivity descriptors. The structural parameters derived from DFT calculations are equivalent to those obtained at the MP2 level. The Fukui Function values suggest that nucleophilic attacks to the neutral and anionic forms would cause dechlorination on 24D-CPA, 34-CPA and 245T-CPA and hydrogen abstraction in 4-CPA. At pH values lower than 2.7, electrophilic attacks would cause the cleavage of the ether bond in 4-CPA, 24D-CPA and 34-CPA and dechlorination in 245T-CPA. But, at pH > 3.6, electrophiles may cleave the ether bond to start the degradation of the four CPAs.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.62 n.1 20172017-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072017000100022en10.4067/S0717-97072017000100022
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic 4-CPA
24D-CPA
34-CPA
245T-CPA
reactivity
Fukui
spellingShingle 4-CPA
24D-CPA
34-CPA
245T-CPA
reactivity
Fukui
MENDOZA-HUIZAR,L. H
RIOS-REYES,C.H
ÁLVAREZ-ROMERO,G.A
PALOMAR-PARDAVÉ,M.E
RAMÍREZ-SILVA,M.T
ELECTROPHILIC AND NUCLEOPHILIC CHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF NEUTRAL AND ANIONIC FORMS OF 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA AND 245T-CPA THROUGH CONCEPTUAL DFT REACTIVITY DESCRIPTORS
description In the present work, we have analyzed the electrophilic and nucleophilic chemical reactivity of the neutral and anionic chlorophenoxyacetic acid herbicides, 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA and 245T-CPA at the X/6-311++G(2d,2p) level of theory (where X= wB97XD, MPW91B1K and MP2). Chemical reactivity was analyzed in the aqueous phase and employing global and local DFT reactivity descriptors. The structural parameters derived from DFT calculations are equivalent to those obtained at the MP2 level. The Fukui Function values suggest that nucleophilic attacks to the neutral and anionic forms would cause dechlorination on 24D-CPA, 34-CPA and 245T-CPA and hydrogen abstraction in 4-CPA. At pH values lower than 2.7, electrophilic attacks would cause the cleavage of the ether bond in 4-CPA, 24D-CPA and 34-CPA and dechlorination in 245T-CPA. But, at pH > 3.6, electrophiles may cleave the ether bond to start the degradation of the four CPAs.
author MENDOZA-HUIZAR,L. H
RIOS-REYES,C.H
ÁLVAREZ-ROMERO,G.A
PALOMAR-PARDAVÉ,M.E
RAMÍREZ-SILVA,M.T
author_facet MENDOZA-HUIZAR,L. H
RIOS-REYES,C.H
ÁLVAREZ-ROMERO,G.A
PALOMAR-PARDAVÉ,M.E
RAMÍREZ-SILVA,M.T
author_sort MENDOZA-HUIZAR,L. H
title ELECTROPHILIC AND NUCLEOPHILIC CHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF NEUTRAL AND ANIONIC FORMS OF 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA AND 245T-CPA THROUGH CONCEPTUAL DFT REACTIVITY DESCRIPTORS
title_short ELECTROPHILIC AND NUCLEOPHILIC CHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF NEUTRAL AND ANIONIC FORMS OF 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA AND 245T-CPA THROUGH CONCEPTUAL DFT REACTIVITY DESCRIPTORS
title_full ELECTROPHILIC AND NUCLEOPHILIC CHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF NEUTRAL AND ANIONIC FORMS OF 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA AND 245T-CPA THROUGH CONCEPTUAL DFT REACTIVITY DESCRIPTORS
title_fullStr ELECTROPHILIC AND NUCLEOPHILIC CHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF NEUTRAL AND ANIONIC FORMS OF 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA AND 245T-CPA THROUGH CONCEPTUAL DFT REACTIVITY DESCRIPTORS
title_full_unstemmed ELECTROPHILIC AND NUCLEOPHILIC CHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF NEUTRAL AND ANIONIC FORMS OF 4-CPA, 24D-CPA, 34-CPA AND 245T-CPA THROUGH CONCEPTUAL DFT REACTIVITY DESCRIPTORS
title_sort electrophilic and nucleophilic chemical reactivity of neutral and anionic forms of 4-cpa, 24d-cpa, 34-cpa and 245t-cpa through conceptual dft reactivity descriptors
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072017000100022
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