ELLMAN'S REAGENT FOR ANALYSIS OF o-CHLOROBENZYLIDENE MALONONITRILE (CS RIOT CONTROL AGENT) IN SOLID SAMPLES

ABSTRACT We propose a new method of spectrophotometric determination of o-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile (CS riot control agent) in solid samples of various origins and compositions (soil, brickwork, silica gel, glass wool). The method is based on colouring reaction of malononitrile with Ellman...

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Autores principales: Pitschmann,Vladimír, Matejovský,Lukás, Kobliha,Zbynek
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072018000404165
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720180004041652019-02-07ELLMAN'S REAGENT FOR ANALYSIS OF o-CHLOROBENZYLIDENE MALONONITRILE (CS RIOT CONTROL AGENT) IN SOLID SAMPLESPitschmann,VladimírMatejovský,LukásKobliha,Zbynek riot control agent environmental analysis forensic analysis spectrophotometry Ellman's reagent ABSTRACT We propose a new method of spectrophotometric determination of o-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile (CS riot control agent) in solid samples of various origins and compositions (soil, brickwork, silica gel, glass wool). The method is based on colouring reaction of malononitrile with Ellman's reagent in the presence of ammonium acetate as a catalyst. The reaction proceeds in a non-aqueous medium. The analysis takes place in an aprotic solvent N,N-dimethylformamide, which is also an extraction reagent. A detection limit is 0.18 μg mL−1, calibration curve is linear in the range of 0.34 – 10.20 μg mL−1. The method is suitable for an analysis in laboratory as well as in field conditions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.63 n.4 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072018000404165en10.4067/S0717-97072018000404165
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic riot control agent
environmental analysis
forensic analysis
spectrophotometry
Ellman's reagent
spellingShingle riot control agent
environmental analysis
forensic analysis
spectrophotometry
Ellman's reagent
Pitschmann,Vladimír
Matejovský,Lukás
Kobliha,Zbynek
ELLMAN'S REAGENT FOR ANALYSIS OF o-CHLOROBENZYLIDENE MALONONITRILE (CS RIOT CONTROL AGENT) IN SOLID SAMPLES
description ABSTRACT We propose a new method of spectrophotometric determination of o-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile (CS riot control agent) in solid samples of various origins and compositions (soil, brickwork, silica gel, glass wool). The method is based on colouring reaction of malononitrile with Ellman's reagent in the presence of ammonium acetate as a catalyst. The reaction proceeds in a non-aqueous medium. The analysis takes place in an aprotic solvent N,N-dimethylformamide, which is also an extraction reagent. A detection limit is 0.18 μg mL−1, calibration curve is linear in the range of 0.34 – 10.20 μg mL−1. The method is suitable for an analysis in laboratory as well as in field conditions.
author Pitschmann,Vladimír
Matejovský,Lukás
Kobliha,Zbynek
author_facet Pitschmann,Vladimír
Matejovský,Lukás
Kobliha,Zbynek
author_sort Pitschmann,Vladimír
title ELLMAN'S REAGENT FOR ANALYSIS OF o-CHLOROBENZYLIDENE MALONONITRILE (CS RIOT CONTROL AGENT) IN SOLID SAMPLES
title_short ELLMAN'S REAGENT FOR ANALYSIS OF o-CHLOROBENZYLIDENE MALONONITRILE (CS RIOT CONTROL AGENT) IN SOLID SAMPLES
title_full ELLMAN'S REAGENT FOR ANALYSIS OF o-CHLOROBENZYLIDENE MALONONITRILE (CS RIOT CONTROL AGENT) IN SOLID SAMPLES
title_fullStr ELLMAN'S REAGENT FOR ANALYSIS OF o-CHLOROBENZYLIDENE MALONONITRILE (CS RIOT CONTROL AGENT) IN SOLID SAMPLES
title_full_unstemmed ELLMAN'S REAGENT FOR ANALYSIS OF o-CHLOROBENZYLIDENE MALONONITRILE (CS RIOT CONTROL AGENT) IN SOLID SAMPLES
title_sort ellman's reagent for analysis of o-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile (cs riot control agent) in solid samples
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072018000404165
work_keys_str_mv AT pitschmannvladimir ellmansreagentforanalysisofochlorobenzylidenemalononitrilecsriotcontrolagentinsolidsamples
AT matejovskylukas ellmansreagentforanalysisofochlorobenzylidenemalononitrilecsriotcontrolagentinsolidsamples
AT koblihazbynek ellmansreagentforanalysisofochlorobenzylidenemalononitrilecsriotcontrolagentinsolidsamples
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