SENSITIVE KINETIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DIPHENHYDRAMINE IN REAL SAMPLES

ABSTRACT Kinetic spectrophotometry methods have levels of accuracy and sensitivity which are comparable to those of other methods and have been used in the quantification of different pharmaceutical analytes in different matrices. This work describes an indirect kinetic spectrophotometric method for...

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Autores principales: Soto,César A., Saavedra,Renato A., Poza,Cristian A., Contreras,David R., Oyarzún,Diego P., Toral,María I.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072019000304507
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720190003045072019-11-06SENSITIVE KINETIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DIPHENHYDRAMINE IN REAL SAMPLESSoto,César A.Saavedra,Renato A.Poza,Cristian A.Contreras,David R.Oyarzún,Diego P.Toral,María I. Kinetic Spectrophotometric Diphenhydramine ABSTRACT Kinetic spectrophotometry methods have levels of accuracy and sensitivity which are comparable to those of other methods and have been used in the quantification of different pharmaceutical analytes in different matrices. This work describes an indirect kinetic spectrophotometric method for the determination of diphenhydramine by the alkaline oxidation with permanganate in pharmaceutical formulations (injection) and tap water spiked samples. Measurements of changes in absorbance at 610 nm were used as criterion of the reaction progress. The optimization of chemical variables of oxidation reaction was realized using experimental design by multivariate analysis. The optimized values were 20 min of reaction time, KMnO4 1.00x10−3 molL−1, Na2SO4 0.20 molL-1 and NaOH 0.20 molL-1. Under these conditions calibration curves were constructed. The detection limits obtained in pharmaceutical formulations (injection) and tap water spiked samples, were 9.65x10-7 mol L−1 and 1.23x10-6 mol L−1, respectively. The method is simple and does not require expensive instruments or complicated extraction steps of the reaction productinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.64 n.3 20192019-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072019000304507en10.4067/S0717-97072019000304507
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Kinetic
Spectrophotometric
Diphenhydramine
spellingShingle Kinetic
Spectrophotometric
Diphenhydramine
Soto,César A.
Saavedra,Renato A.
Poza,Cristian A.
Contreras,David R.
Oyarzún,Diego P.
Toral,María I.
SENSITIVE KINETIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DIPHENHYDRAMINE IN REAL SAMPLES
description ABSTRACT Kinetic spectrophotometry methods have levels of accuracy and sensitivity which are comparable to those of other methods and have been used in the quantification of different pharmaceutical analytes in different matrices. This work describes an indirect kinetic spectrophotometric method for the determination of diphenhydramine by the alkaline oxidation with permanganate in pharmaceutical formulations (injection) and tap water spiked samples. Measurements of changes in absorbance at 610 nm were used as criterion of the reaction progress. The optimization of chemical variables of oxidation reaction was realized using experimental design by multivariate analysis. The optimized values were 20 min of reaction time, KMnO4 1.00x10−3 molL−1, Na2SO4 0.20 molL-1 and NaOH 0.20 molL-1. Under these conditions calibration curves were constructed. The detection limits obtained in pharmaceutical formulations (injection) and tap water spiked samples, were 9.65x10-7 mol L−1 and 1.23x10-6 mol L−1, respectively. The method is simple and does not require expensive instruments or complicated extraction steps of the reaction product
author Soto,César A.
Saavedra,Renato A.
Poza,Cristian A.
Contreras,David R.
Oyarzún,Diego P.
Toral,María I.
author_facet Soto,César A.
Saavedra,Renato A.
Poza,Cristian A.
Contreras,David R.
Oyarzún,Diego P.
Toral,María I.
author_sort Soto,César A.
title SENSITIVE KINETIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DIPHENHYDRAMINE IN REAL SAMPLES
title_short SENSITIVE KINETIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DIPHENHYDRAMINE IN REAL SAMPLES
title_full SENSITIVE KINETIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DIPHENHYDRAMINE IN REAL SAMPLES
title_fullStr SENSITIVE KINETIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DIPHENHYDRAMINE IN REAL SAMPLES
title_full_unstemmed SENSITIVE KINETIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DIPHENHYDRAMINE IN REAL SAMPLES
title_sort sensitive kinetic spectrophotometric method for the determination of diphenhydramine in real samples
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072019000304507
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