SURFACE MODIFICATION OF RUBBER FROM END-OF-LIFE TIRES FOR USE IN CONCRETE: A DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACH

ABSTRACT A large amount of discarded tire waste generated year after year has encouraged the scientific community to seek alternatives for recycling or reusing this waste. The cross-linked nature and the high number of additives in tires make recycling significantly difficult. Thus, the use of parti...

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Autores principales: Villa,Bárbara, García,Eduardo, Pradena,Mauricio, Flores,Paulo, Medina,Carlos, Campos-Requena,Víctor H., Urbano,Bruno F.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072020000404988
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720200004049882020-12-03SURFACE MODIFICATION OF RUBBER FROM END-OF-LIFE TIRES FOR USE IN CONCRETE: A DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACHVilla,BárbaraGarcía,EduardoPradena,MauricioFlores,PauloMedina,CarlosCampos-Requena,Víctor H.Urbano,Bruno F. Rubber tires concrete peroxide oxidation Fenton ABSTRACT A large amount of discarded tire waste generated year after year has encouraged the scientific community to seek alternatives for recycling or reusing this waste. The cross-linked nature and the high number of additives in tires make recycling significantly difficult. Thus, the use of particulate rubber as filler for other materials such as concrete has emerged as an attractive alternative. However, the hydrophobic nature of the rubber and hydrophilic particles of cement decreases the compatibility at the cementitious matrix-rubber interface, affecting the concrete's final performance. This work presents a method based on hydrogen peroxide and Fenton for the oxidation of rubber particles from end-of-life tires to introduce hydrophilic groups on the surface of the particles to improve compatibility at the interface. The method was studied from an experimental design approach based on the infrared spectroscopy response and using a Rechtschaffner Resolution V design, PCA and PLSR in order to evaluate variables such as time, temperature and reactants. The concentration of H2O2 and reaction temperature was shown to increase the oxidation, while Fenton reduces the time of oxidation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.65 n.4 20202020-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072020000404988en10.4067/S0717-97072020000404988
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Rubber
tires
concrete
peroxide oxidation
Fenton
spellingShingle Rubber
tires
concrete
peroxide oxidation
Fenton
Villa,Bárbara
García,Eduardo
Pradena,Mauricio
Flores,Paulo
Medina,Carlos
Campos-Requena,Víctor H.
Urbano,Bruno F.
SURFACE MODIFICATION OF RUBBER FROM END-OF-LIFE TIRES FOR USE IN CONCRETE: A DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACH
description ABSTRACT A large amount of discarded tire waste generated year after year has encouraged the scientific community to seek alternatives for recycling or reusing this waste. The cross-linked nature and the high number of additives in tires make recycling significantly difficult. Thus, the use of particulate rubber as filler for other materials such as concrete has emerged as an attractive alternative. However, the hydrophobic nature of the rubber and hydrophilic particles of cement decreases the compatibility at the cementitious matrix-rubber interface, affecting the concrete's final performance. This work presents a method based on hydrogen peroxide and Fenton for the oxidation of rubber particles from end-of-life tires to introduce hydrophilic groups on the surface of the particles to improve compatibility at the interface. The method was studied from an experimental design approach based on the infrared spectroscopy response and using a Rechtschaffner Resolution V design, PCA and PLSR in order to evaluate variables such as time, temperature and reactants. The concentration of H2O2 and reaction temperature was shown to increase the oxidation, while Fenton reduces the time of oxidation.
author Villa,Bárbara
García,Eduardo
Pradena,Mauricio
Flores,Paulo
Medina,Carlos
Campos-Requena,Víctor H.
Urbano,Bruno F.
author_facet Villa,Bárbara
García,Eduardo
Pradena,Mauricio
Flores,Paulo
Medina,Carlos
Campos-Requena,Víctor H.
Urbano,Bruno F.
author_sort Villa,Bárbara
title SURFACE MODIFICATION OF RUBBER FROM END-OF-LIFE TIRES FOR USE IN CONCRETE: A DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACH
title_short SURFACE MODIFICATION OF RUBBER FROM END-OF-LIFE TIRES FOR USE IN CONCRETE: A DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACH
title_full SURFACE MODIFICATION OF RUBBER FROM END-OF-LIFE TIRES FOR USE IN CONCRETE: A DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACH
title_fullStr SURFACE MODIFICATION OF RUBBER FROM END-OF-LIFE TIRES FOR USE IN CONCRETE: A DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACH
title_full_unstemmed SURFACE MODIFICATION OF RUBBER FROM END-OF-LIFE TIRES FOR USE IN CONCRETE: A DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS APPROACH
title_sort surface modification of rubber from end-of-life tires for use in concrete: a design of experiments approach
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072020000404988
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