ELECTRODE MODIFIED WITH A POLYMER OF ANILINE AND 3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE TO BE ASSAYED IN THE SELECTIVE DETERMINATION OF NITRATE

ABSTRACT In this work, platinum electrodes are modified with poly[4-(3-hexyl-2-thiophene)-aniline], PTANIr2, and characterized by cyclic voltammetry. In the presence of nitrate in the electrolytic medium, an oxidation signal at 0.6 V vs . SCE is recorded, so the response of this modified electrode,...

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Autores principales: Diaz,F. R., Pardo,M. A., Gacitua,M. A., del Valle,M. A.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072020000405023
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720200004050232020-12-03ELECTRODE MODIFIED WITH A POLYMER OF ANILINE AND 3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE TO BE ASSAYED IN THE SELECTIVE DETERMINATION OF NITRATEDiaz,F. R.Pardo,M. A.Gacitua,M. A.del Valle,M. A. Conducting polymer ion selective electrode nitrate detection nitrate sensor polyaniline polythiophene ABSTRACT In this work, platinum electrodes are modified with poly[4-(3-hexyl-2-thiophene)-aniline], PTANIr2, and characterized by cyclic voltammetry. In the presence of nitrate in the electrolytic medium, an oxidation signal at 0.6 V vs . SCE is recorded, so the response of this modified electrode, Pt|PTANIr2, is evaluated to determine its relationship with the concentration of the anion. Thus, it is verified that the best response is achieved by chrono-amperometry, obtaining a directly proportional relationship between the charge and the concentration, in an interval between 5 and 100 mg L−1 of the anion, with r2 = 0.996. Furthermore, it is found that the response of Pt|PTANIr2 is quite selective for nitrate, since there is no response for anions such as HPO4−, PO42-, ClO4−, F−, Cl−, Br−, I−, and NO2−, thereby contributing significantly to solving the main problem of devices of this type proposed so far. Finally, the surfaces were characterized by atomic force microscopy, showing a strong anion-polymer layer interaction. Thus, this material can be proposed to be tested as a columbimetric nitrate sensor, highlighting the possibility of varying the area of the electrode and/or the thickness of the deposited polymeric layer and with it, the sensitivity of the device.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.65 n.4 20202020-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072020000405023en10.4067/S0717-97072020000405023
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Conducting polymer
ion selective electrode
nitrate detection
nitrate sensor
polyaniline
polythiophene
spellingShingle Conducting polymer
ion selective electrode
nitrate detection
nitrate sensor
polyaniline
polythiophene
Diaz,F. R.
Pardo,M. A.
Gacitua,M. A.
del Valle,M. A.
ELECTRODE MODIFIED WITH A POLYMER OF ANILINE AND 3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE TO BE ASSAYED IN THE SELECTIVE DETERMINATION OF NITRATE
description ABSTRACT In this work, platinum electrodes are modified with poly[4-(3-hexyl-2-thiophene)-aniline], PTANIr2, and characterized by cyclic voltammetry. In the presence of nitrate in the electrolytic medium, an oxidation signal at 0.6 V vs . SCE is recorded, so the response of this modified electrode, Pt|PTANIr2, is evaluated to determine its relationship with the concentration of the anion. Thus, it is verified that the best response is achieved by chrono-amperometry, obtaining a directly proportional relationship between the charge and the concentration, in an interval between 5 and 100 mg L−1 of the anion, with r2 = 0.996. Furthermore, it is found that the response of Pt|PTANIr2 is quite selective for nitrate, since there is no response for anions such as HPO4−, PO42-, ClO4−, F−, Cl−, Br−, I−, and NO2−, thereby contributing significantly to solving the main problem of devices of this type proposed so far. Finally, the surfaces were characterized by atomic force microscopy, showing a strong anion-polymer layer interaction. Thus, this material can be proposed to be tested as a columbimetric nitrate sensor, highlighting the possibility of varying the area of the electrode and/or the thickness of the deposited polymeric layer and with it, the sensitivity of the device.
author Diaz,F. R.
Pardo,M. A.
Gacitua,M. A.
del Valle,M. A.
author_facet Diaz,F. R.
Pardo,M. A.
Gacitua,M. A.
del Valle,M. A.
author_sort Diaz,F. R.
title ELECTRODE MODIFIED WITH A POLYMER OF ANILINE AND 3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE TO BE ASSAYED IN THE SELECTIVE DETERMINATION OF NITRATE
title_short ELECTRODE MODIFIED WITH A POLYMER OF ANILINE AND 3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE TO BE ASSAYED IN THE SELECTIVE DETERMINATION OF NITRATE
title_full ELECTRODE MODIFIED WITH A POLYMER OF ANILINE AND 3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE TO BE ASSAYED IN THE SELECTIVE DETERMINATION OF NITRATE
title_fullStr ELECTRODE MODIFIED WITH A POLYMER OF ANILINE AND 3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE TO BE ASSAYED IN THE SELECTIVE DETERMINATION OF NITRATE
title_full_unstemmed ELECTRODE MODIFIED WITH A POLYMER OF ANILINE AND 3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE TO BE ASSAYED IN THE SELECTIVE DETERMINATION OF NITRATE
title_sort electrode modified with a polymer of aniline and 3-hexylthiophene to be assayed in the selective determination of nitrate
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072020000405023
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