FIVE ONTOLOGICAL LEVELS TO DESCRIBE AND EVALUATE SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURES

Quality models for software architecture are taxonomies of quality attributes, commonly used to specify and evaluate nonfunctional requirements. Most quality models offer a two-level approach, distinguishing externally observable and internally measurable attributes, yielding stakeholder-specific co...

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Autor principal: Astudillo,Hernán
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ingeniería 2005
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-13372005000100008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-133720050001000082005-06-13FIVE ONTOLOGICAL LEVELS TO DESCRIBE AND EVALUATE SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURESAstudillo,Hernán Software architecture software specification quality evaluation testing ontology computation versus design Quality models for software architecture are taxonomies of quality attributes, commonly used to specify and evaluate nonfunctional requirements. Most quality models offer a two-level approach, distinguishing externally observable and internally measurable attributes, yielding stakeholder-specific composite quality criteria. Much effort is devoted to determine which internal attributes influence which external ones, and most models stick to a two-level hierarchy. This paper argues that this apparent dual order obscures the fact that requirements are made by different stakeholder about different subjects, and the word "architecture" means different things to each of them: the organization of a system, a description of such organization, and the process of elaborating such descriptions. The proposed scheme organizes architecture attributes according to five ontological (descriptive) levels, each of them with different concerns, types of users and available measurement techniques: computations, deployables (binaries/configurations), software (texts), specifications (of architecture and/or design), and architecture process. Finally, levels and stakeholders are related to specific architecture views.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de IngenieríaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería - Universidad de Tarapacá v.13 n.1 20052005-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-13372005000100008en10.4067/S0718-13372005000100008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Software architecture
software specification
quality
evaluation
testing ontology
computation versus design
spellingShingle Software architecture
software specification
quality
evaluation
testing ontology
computation versus design
Astudillo,Hernán
FIVE ONTOLOGICAL LEVELS TO DESCRIBE AND EVALUATE SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURES
description Quality models for software architecture are taxonomies of quality attributes, commonly used to specify and evaluate nonfunctional requirements. Most quality models offer a two-level approach, distinguishing externally observable and internally measurable attributes, yielding stakeholder-specific composite quality criteria. Much effort is devoted to determine which internal attributes influence which external ones, and most models stick to a two-level hierarchy. This paper argues that this apparent dual order obscures the fact that requirements are made by different stakeholder about different subjects, and the word "architecture" means different things to each of them: the organization of a system, a description of such organization, and the process of elaborating such descriptions. The proposed scheme organizes architecture attributes according to five ontological (descriptive) levels, each of them with different concerns, types of users and available measurement techniques: computations, deployables (binaries/configurations), software (texts), specifications (of architecture and/or design), and architecture process. Finally, levels and stakeholders are related to specific architecture views.
author Astudillo,Hernán
author_facet Astudillo,Hernán
author_sort Astudillo,Hernán
title FIVE ONTOLOGICAL LEVELS TO DESCRIBE AND EVALUATE SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURES
title_short FIVE ONTOLOGICAL LEVELS TO DESCRIBE AND EVALUATE SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURES
title_full FIVE ONTOLOGICAL LEVELS TO DESCRIBE AND EVALUATE SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURES
title_fullStr FIVE ONTOLOGICAL LEVELS TO DESCRIBE AND EVALUATE SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURES
title_full_unstemmed FIVE ONTOLOGICAL LEVELS TO DESCRIBE AND EVALUATE SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURES
title_sort five ontological levels to describe and evaluate software architectures
publisher Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ingeniería
publishDate 2005
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-13372005000100008
work_keys_str_mv AT astudillohernan fiveontologicallevelstodescribeandevaluatesoftwarearchitectures
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