Vine balance: a study case in Carménère grapevines

Vitis vinifera cv. Carménère is a vigorous variety of grapevine that requires high temperatures and luminosity for achieving optimal phenolic maturity and herbal aromas, which has been reported to signifcantly delay harvest in Chile. This research was developed under the hypothesis that canopy manag...

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Autores principales: Fredes,Claudio, Moreno,Yerko, Ortega,Samuel, Von Bennewitz,Eduardo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202010000100014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020100001000142010-06-10Vine balance: a study case in Carménère grapevinesFredes,ClaudioMoreno,YerkoOrtega,SamuelVon Bennewitz,Eduardo Canopy management cluster thinning grape ripeness pruning vine balance Vitis vinifera Vitis vinifera cv. Carménère is a vigorous variety of grapevine that requires high temperatures and luminosity for achieving optimal phenolic maturity and herbal aromas, which has been reported to signifcantly delay harvest in Chile. This research was developed under the hypothesis that canopy management, vigor and crop load could modify the productive and vegetative relationships for obtaining early or late ripening and achieving vine balance. The aim of this study was to determine the vine balance and the time of ripeness for Carménère grapevines. Different vigor and canopy managements were evaluated. The study was conducted in the Central Valley of Chile during the 2007 to 2008 season with own-rooted Carménère vines trained to a four-cane vertical shoot position (VSP) located on high growth potential soil. The ripeness was delayed with high vigor and high crop load. In this growing condition, an early ripeness was reached with spur pruning, low vigor and by cluster thinning. In addition, the appropriate vine balance was only obtained in vines with low vigor and 50% cluster thinning. Together, these data demonstrate the vine balance of Carménère under these management conditions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.37 n.1 20102010-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202010000100014en10.4067/S0718-16202010000100014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Canopy management
cluster thinning
grape ripeness
pruning
vine balance
Vitis vinifera
spellingShingle Canopy management
cluster thinning
grape ripeness
pruning
vine balance
Vitis vinifera
Fredes,Claudio
Moreno,Yerko
Ortega,Samuel
Von Bennewitz,Eduardo
Vine balance: a study case in Carménère grapevines
description Vitis vinifera cv. Carménère is a vigorous variety of grapevine that requires high temperatures and luminosity for achieving optimal phenolic maturity and herbal aromas, which has been reported to signifcantly delay harvest in Chile. This research was developed under the hypothesis that canopy management, vigor and crop load could modify the productive and vegetative relationships for obtaining early or late ripening and achieving vine balance. The aim of this study was to determine the vine balance and the time of ripeness for Carménère grapevines. Different vigor and canopy managements were evaluated. The study was conducted in the Central Valley of Chile during the 2007 to 2008 season with own-rooted Carménère vines trained to a four-cane vertical shoot position (VSP) located on high growth potential soil. The ripeness was delayed with high vigor and high crop load. In this growing condition, an early ripeness was reached with spur pruning, low vigor and by cluster thinning. In addition, the appropriate vine balance was only obtained in vines with low vigor and 50% cluster thinning. Together, these data demonstrate the vine balance of Carménère under these management conditions.
author Fredes,Claudio
Moreno,Yerko
Ortega,Samuel
Von Bennewitz,Eduardo
author_facet Fredes,Claudio
Moreno,Yerko
Ortega,Samuel
Von Bennewitz,Eduardo
author_sort Fredes,Claudio
title Vine balance: a study case in Carménère grapevines
title_short Vine balance: a study case in Carménère grapevines
title_full Vine balance: a study case in Carménère grapevines
title_fullStr Vine balance: a study case in Carménère grapevines
title_full_unstemmed Vine balance: a study case in Carménère grapevines
title_sort vine balance: a study case in carménère grapevines
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202010000100014
work_keys_str_mv AT fredesclaudio vinebalanceastudycaseincarmeneregrapevines
AT morenoyerko vinebalanceastudycaseincarmeneregrapevines
AT ortegasamuel vinebalanceastudycaseincarmeneregrapevines
AT vonbennewitzeduardo vinebalanceastudycaseincarmeneregrapevines
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