Genetic parameters of growth and survival in Acacia saligna shrubs

Acacia species have valuable agronomic characteristics, such as the tolerance to unfavorable environmental conditions. In this study, genetic parameters and selection response in Acacia saligna shrubs were investigated in two arid environments of northern Chile: Cuz-Cuz and El Tangue. The quantitati...

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Autores principales: Mora,Freddy, Perret,Sandra, Scapim,Carlos Alberto, Arnhold,Emmanuel
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202010000200001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020100002000012010-10-14Genetic parameters of growth and survival in Acacia saligna shrubsMora,FreddyPerret,SandraScapim,Carlos AlbertoArnhold,Emmanuel Drylands fodder production Acacia saligna multipurpose trees Bayesian analysis Acacia species have valuable agronomic characteristics, such as the tolerance to unfavorable environmental conditions. In this study, genetic parameters and selection response in Acacia saligna shrubs were investigated in two arid environments of northern Chile: Cuz-Cuz and El Tangue. The quantitative traits were assessed in 5 year-old shrubs. A Bayesian approach, implemented using Gibbs sampling algorithm, was used in the data analysis. The tree survival was 87.3% and 81.8% in Cuz-Cuz and El Tangue, respectively, confirming the potential of A. saligna in northern Chile. The estimates of posterior mode of the heritability ranged from h2=0.13 (survival) to h2=0.25 (shrub crown diameter). Estimated genetic gain (individual tree selection) ranged from 6 to 14% (selection intensity of 20%). Bayesian credible intervals (p=95%) for genotype-environment correlations included zero, indicating a significant interaction for survival, crown diameter and height. Shrub selection in multipurpose planting will depend on optimizing economical traits by selecting genotypes that perform well on a particular environment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.37 n.2 20102010-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202010000200001en10.4067/S0718-16202010000200001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Drylands
fodder production
Acacia saligna
multipurpose trees
Bayesian analysis
spellingShingle Drylands
fodder production
Acacia saligna
multipurpose trees
Bayesian analysis
Mora,Freddy
Perret,Sandra
Scapim,Carlos Alberto
Arnhold,Emmanuel
Genetic parameters of growth and survival in Acacia saligna shrubs
description Acacia species have valuable agronomic characteristics, such as the tolerance to unfavorable environmental conditions. In this study, genetic parameters and selection response in Acacia saligna shrubs were investigated in two arid environments of northern Chile: Cuz-Cuz and El Tangue. The quantitative traits were assessed in 5 year-old shrubs. A Bayesian approach, implemented using Gibbs sampling algorithm, was used in the data analysis. The tree survival was 87.3% and 81.8% in Cuz-Cuz and El Tangue, respectively, confirming the potential of A. saligna in northern Chile. The estimates of posterior mode of the heritability ranged from h2=0.13 (survival) to h2=0.25 (shrub crown diameter). Estimated genetic gain (individual tree selection) ranged from 6 to 14% (selection intensity of 20%). Bayesian credible intervals (p=95%) for genotype-environment correlations included zero, indicating a significant interaction for survival, crown diameter and height. Shrub selection in multipurpose planting will depend on optimizing economical traits by selecting genotypes that perform well on a particular environment.
author Mora,Freddy
Perret,Sandra
Scapim,Carlos Alberto
Arnhold,Emmanuel
author_facet Mora,Freddy
Perret,Sandra
Scapim,Carlos Alberto
Arnhold,Emmanuel
author_sort Mora,Freddy
title Genetic parameters of growth and survival in Acacia saligna shrubs
title_short Genetic parameters of growth and survival in Acacia saligna shrubs
title_full Genetic parameters of growth and survival in Acacia saligna shrubs
title_fullStr Genetic parameters of growth and survival in Acacia saligna shrubs
title_full_unstemmed Genetic parameters of growth and survival in Acacia saligna shrubs
title_sort genetic parameters of growth and survival in acacia saligna shrubs
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202010000200001
work_keys_str_mv AT morafreddy geneticparametersofgrowthandsurvivalinacaciasalignashrubs
AT perretsandra geneticparametersofgrowthandsurvivalinacaciasalignashrubs
AT scapimcarlosalberto geneticparametersofgrowthandsurvivalinacaciasalignashrubs
AT arnholdemmanuel geneticparametersofgrowthandsurvivalinacaciasalignashrubs
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