Implementation of an in vitro bioassay as an indicator of the bionutrient FitoMas E

Seed bioassays are employed to determine the stimulatory effect of various biological products on the seed germination of plants used for the detection and control of toxic environmental contaminants. The objective of the present study was to design an in vitro bioassay to monitor the quality of the...

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Autores principales: Díaz de Villegas,María Elena, Delgado,Grizel, Rivas,Mauricio, Torres,Esmérida, Saura,Maribel
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000200005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020110002000052011-09-01Implementation of an in vitro bioassay as an indicator of the bionutrient FitoMas EDíaz de Villegas,María ElenaDelgado,GrizelRivas,MauricioTorres,EsméridaSaura,Maribel Bioassay bionutrient lettuce seed Seed bioassays are employed to determine the stimulatory effect of various biological products on the seed germination of plants used for the detection and control of toxic environmental contaminants. The objective of the present study was to design an in vitro bioassay to monitor the quality of the final production of FitoMas E, a bionutrient derived from the sugar industry and produced by the Instituto Cubano de Investigaciones de los derivados de la Caña de Azúcar By-Products (ICIDCA), by determining rates of seed germination and growth of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) as an indicator plant. A significant effect of controllable factors under study (FitoMas E concentration in lots and replicates of Petri dishes) was determined by one-way and multifactor ANOVA analysis. In all cases, the highest values of relative germination and growth occurred at a concentration of FitoMas E of 0.1 mL L-1, with a marked increase in the growth of hypocotyl (RHG), which decreased at concentrations of 2.5 and 5 mL L-1. These results can be explained by the hormesis phenomenon, which is characterized by stimulation at low doses and inhibition at high doses. For a confidence level of P ≤ 0.05, there were no significant differences between Petri dishes with lettuce seeds and lots in all responses tested. The bioassay method implemented in this study was fast, simple and reliable.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.38 n.2 20112011-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000200005en10.4067/S0718-16202011000200005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Bioassay
bionutrient
lettuce seed
spellingShingle Bioassay
bionutrient
lettuce seed
Díaz de Villegas,María Elena
Delgado,Grizel
Rivas,Mauricio
Torres,Esmérida
Saura,Maribel
Implementation of an in vitro bioassay as an indicator of the bionutrient FitoMas E
description Seed bioassays are employed to determine the stimulatory effect of various biological products on the seed germination of plants used for the detection and control of toxic environmental contaminants. The objective of the present study was to design an in vitro bioassay to monitor the quality of the final production of FitoMas E, a bionutrient derived from the sugar industry and produced by the Instituto Cubano de Investigaciones de los derivados de la Caña de Azúcar By-Products (ICIDCA), by determining rates of seed germination and growth of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) as an indicator plant. A significant effect of controllable factors under study (FitoMas E concentration in lots and replicates of Petri dishes) was determined by one-way and multifactor ANOVA analysis. In all cases, the highest values of relative germination and growth occurred at a concentration of FitoMas E of 0.1 mL L-1, with a marked increase in the growth of hypocotyl (RHG), which decreased at concentrations of 2.5 and 5 mL L-1. These results can be explained by the hormesis phenomenon, which is characterized by stimulation at low doses and inhibition at high doses. For a confidence level of P ≤ 0.05, there were no significant differences between Petri dishes with lettuce seeds and lots in all responses tested. The bioassay method implemented in this study was fast, simple and reliable.
author Díaz de Villegas,María Elena
Delgado,Grizel
Rivas,Mauricio
Torres,Esmérida
Saura,Maribel
author_facet Díaz de Villegas,María Elena
Delgado,Grizel
Rivas,Mauricio
Torres,Esmérida
Saura,Maribel
author_sort Díaz de Villegas,María Elena
title Implementation of an in vitro bioassay as an indicator of the bionutrient FitoMas E
title_short Implementation of an in vitro bioassay as an indicator of the bionutrient FitoMas E
title_full Implementation of an in vitro bioassay as an indicator of the bionutrient FitoMas E
title_fullStr Implementation of an in vitro bioassay as an indicator of the bionutrient FitoMas E
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of an in vitro bioassay as an indicator of the bionutrient FitoMas E
title_sort implementation of an in vitro bioassay as an indicator of the bionutrient fitomas e
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000200005
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