Production and meat fatty acids profile of Hereford steers fed on pasture with and without oat grain supplement. Chile, VIII Region

Live weight gain (LWG) and meat fatty acid composition (FA) were evaluated in Hereford steers fed on pasture with or without oat grain. The study site was non-traditional pastures were used in the dryland Andes foothills, VIII Region, Chile (36° 49' S, 71° 55' W), including forages such as...

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Autores principales: Klee,Germán, Mendoza,Néstor, Chavarría,Jorge
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000300002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020110003000022012-01-23Production and meat fatty acids profile of Hereford steers fed on pasture with and without oat grain supplement. Chile, VIII RegionKlee,GermánMendoza,NéstorChavarría,Jorge Fatty acid finishing cattle pasture steers Live weight gain (LWG) and meat fatty acid composition (FA) were evaluated in Hereford steers fed on pasture with or without oat grain. The study site was non-traditional pastures were used in the dryland Andes foothills, VIII Region, Chile (36° 49' S, 71° 55' W), including forages such as alfalfa (Medicago sativa), orchard grass (Dactylis glomerata) and roadside brome (Bromus stamineus). Ten calves with an average LW of 173 kg were fed with red clover (Trifolium pretense L. var. Quiñequeli) during winter. In spring, 50% of steers were fed only pasture (P), and the other half were fed the same pasture in rotational grazing supplemented with oat grain (PO), 2.5 kg steer-1 day-1. The LWG was 0.78 and 0.91 kg day-¹ for the P and PO treatments, respectively. The animals of both treatments reached an average of 380 kg LW at 16.5 months of age. FA composition of beef was different in tenderloin and round, with and without oat grain supplement and in roasted and raw meat. The cholesterol content did not present differences. The linoleic AG (C18:2 n-6) / linolenic AG (C18:3 n-3) ratio in meat was 2.0:1 and 2.45:1 for P and PO, respectively.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.38 n.3 20112011-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000300002en10.4067/S0718-16202011000300002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Fatty acid
finishing cattle
pasture
steers
spellingShingle Fatty acid
finishing cattle
pasture
steers
Klee,Germán
Mendoza,Néstor
Chavarría,Jorge
Production and meat fatty acids profile of Hereford steers fed on pasture with and without oat grain supplement. Chile, VIII Region
description Live weight gain (LWG) and meat fatty acid composition (FA) were evaluated in Hereford steers fed on pasture with or without oat grain. The study site was non-traditional pastures were used in the dryland Andes foothills, VIII Region, Chile (36° 49' S, 71° 55' W), including forages such as alfalfa (Medicago sativa), orchard grass (Dactylis glomerata) and roadside brome (Bromus stamineus). Ten calves with an average LW of 173 kg were fed with red clover (Trifolium pretense L. var. Quiñequeli) during winter. In spring, 50% of steers were fed only pasture (P), and the other half were fed the same pasture in rotational grazing supplemented with oat grain (PO), 2.5 kg steer-1 day-1. The LWG was 0.78 and 0.91 kg day-¹ for the P and PO treatments, respectively. The animals of both treatments reached an average of 380 kg LW at 16.5 months of age. FA composition of beef was different in tenderloin and round, with and without oat grain supplement and in roasted and raw meat. The cholesterol content did not present differences. The linoleic AG (C18:2 n-6) / linolenic AG (C18:3 n-3) ratio in meat was 2.0:1 and 2.45:1 for P and PO, respectively.
author Klee,Germán
Mendoza,Néstor
Chavarría,Jorge
author_facet Klee,Germán
Mendoza,Néstor
Chavarría,Jorge
author_sort Klee,Germán
title Production and meat fatty acids profile of Hereford steers fed on pasture with and without oat grain supplement. Chile, VIII Region
title_short Production and meat fatty acids profile of Hereford steers fed on pasture with and without oat grain supplement. Chile, VIII Region
title_full Production and meat fatty acids profile of Hereford steers fed on pasture with and without oat grain supplement. Chile, VIII Region
title_fullStr Production and meat fatty acids profile of Hereford steers fed on pasture with and without oat grain supplement. Chile, VIII Region
title_full_unstemmed Production and meat fatty acids profile of Hereford steers fed on pasture with and without oat grain supplement. Chile, VIII Region
title_sort production and meat fatty acids profile of hereford steers fed on pasture with and without oat grain supplement. chile, viii region
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000300002
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