Spray deposition on weeds of common bean crops

Weed control failure in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production may be related to inappropriate herbicide application techniques. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to evaluate the amount of spray solution deposition that occurred on the weeds, Bidens pilosa L. and Brachiaria plantagin...

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Autores principales: Rodrigues-Costa,Andreia C. P, Martins,Dagoberto, Costa,Neumárcio V, Pereira,Maria R. R
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000300005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020110003000052012-01-23Spray deposition on weeds of common bean cropsRodrigues-Costa,Andreia C. PMartins,DagobertoCosta,Neumárcio VPereira,Maria R. R Application technology Bidens pilosa Brachiaria plantaginea nozzle Phaseolus vulgaris Weed control failure in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production may be related to inappropriate herbicide application techniques. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to evaluate the amount of spray solution deposition that occurred on the weeds, Bidens pilosa L. and Brachiaria plantaginea (Link) Hitch., both within and between rows of common beans. The research was arranged in a randomized block design with four replications. The following 6 spray nozzles were used: flat fan nozzles XR 110015 VS (150 L ha-1) and XR 11002 VS (200 L ha-1); cone nozzles TX VK 6 (150 L ha-1) and TX VK 8 (200 L ha-1); and twin flat fan nozzles TJ60 11002 VS (150 L ha-1) and TJ60 11002 VS (200 L ha-1). The results showed that the loss of the spray solution on the soil occurred mainly within the bean rows and with a high intensity when using a nozzle spraying 200 L ha-1. At 30 days after sowing, the TX (150 L ha-1) nozzle was the only nozzle that promoted deposits of less than 210.0 μL g-1 of dry mass. The spray nozzles showed a good performance in the deposition of the spray solution on the weeds that occurred both within and between the rows. However, for both species there was great variation in individual deposits depending on their location in relationship to the plants.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.38 n.3 20112011-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000300005en10.4067/S0718-16202011000300005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Application technology
Bidens pilosa
Brachiaria plantaginea
nozzle
Phaseolus vulgaris
spellingShingle Application technology
Bidens pilosa
Brachiaria plantaginea
nozzle
Phaseolus vulgaris
Rodrigues-Costa,Andreia C. P
Martins,Dagoberto
Costa,Neumárcio V
Pereira,Maria R. R
Spray deposition on weeds of common bean crops
description Weed control failure in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production may be related to inappropriate herbicide application techniques. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to evaluate the amount of spray solution deposition that occurred on the weeds, Bidens pilosa L. and Brachiaria plantaginea (Link) Hitch., both within and between rows of common beans. The research was arranged in a randomized block design with four replications. The following 6 spray nozzles were used: flat fan nozzles XR 110015 VS (150 L ha-1) and XR 11002 VS (200 L ha-1); cone nozzles TX VK 6 (150 L ha-1) and TX VK 8 (200 L ha-1); and twin flat fan nozzles TJ60 11002 VS (150 L ha-1) and TJ60 11002 VS (200 L ha-1). The results showed that the loss of the spray solution on the soil occurred mainly within the bean rows and with a high intensity when using a nozzle spraying 200 L ha-1. At 30 days after sowing, the TX (150 L ha-1) nozzle was the only nozzle that promoted deposits of less than 210.0 μL g-1 of dry mass. The spray nozzles showed a good performance in the deposition of the spray solution on the weeds that occurred both within and between the rows. However, for both species there was great variation in individual deposits depending on their location in relationship to the plants.
author Rodrigues-Costa,Andreia C. P
Martins,Dagoberto
Costa,Neumárcio V
Pereira,Maria R. R
author_facet Rodrigues-Costa,Andreia C. P
Martins,Dagoberto
Costa,Neumárcio V
Pereira,Maria R. R
author_sort Rodrigues-Costa,Andreia C. P
title Spray deposition on weeds of common bean crops
title_short Spray deposition on weeds of common bean crops
title_full Spray deposition on weeds of common bean crops
title_fullStr Spray deposition on weeds of common bean crops
title_full_unstemmed Spray deposition on weeds of common bean crops
title_sort spray deposition on weeds of common bean crops
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000300005
work_keys_str_mv AT rodriguescostaandreiacp spraydepositiononweedsofcommonbeancrops
AT martinsdagoberto spraydepositiononweedsofcommonbeancrops
AT costaneumarciov spraydepositiononweedsofcommonbeancrops
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