Antioxidant properties and color of Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts

Liquid extracts of dried Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyces obtained using ethanol:water (50:50 and 70:30%, v/v), water, ethanol:1.5 N HCl (85:25%, v/v), and ethanol (96%) to evaluate selected antioxidant characteristics (phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity), color parameters (L, a, and b...

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Autores principales: Salazar-González,Claudia, Vergara-Balderas,Fidel T, Ortega-Regules,Ana E, Guerrero-Beltrán,José Á
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000100006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020120001000062014-11-05Antioxidant properties and color of Hibiscus sabdariffa extractsSalazar-González,ClaudiaVergara-Balderas,Fidel TOrtega-Regules,Ana EGuerrero-Beltrán,José Á Anthocyanins antioxidant capacity cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside delphinidin-3-O-sambubioside delphinidin-3-O-glucoside myrtillin Hibiscus sabdariffa Roselle calyces Liquid extracts of dried Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyces obtained using ethanol:water (50:50 and 70:30%, v/v), water, ethanol:1.5 N HCl (85:25%, v/v), and ethanol (96%) to evaluate selected antioxidant characteristics (phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity), color parameters (L, a, and b), and anthocyanins (delphinidin-3-O-sambubioside, delphinidin-3-O-glucoside (myrtillin), and cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside) by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The total monomeric anthocyanin content was also assessed using the differential pH technique. The phenolic compound content ranged from 1,067±22 (in ethanol) to 2,649±96 (in ethanol:water 70:30%) mg of gallic acid100 g-1 of dehydrated calyces, and the antioxidant capacity ranged from 3.11±0.50 (in ethanol) to 8.0±0.2 mmoles of trolox100 g-1 of calyces. The total monomeric anthocyanin content (209±21 mg100 g-1) was similar to that obtained using the HPLC technique (215±31 mg100 g-1) when extracting the calyces with the 50:50% (v/v) ethanol:water solution. The deepest red-purple (Hue = 62.50±0.34) colored solution was observed when extracting the calyces with ethanol. The antioxidant and color properties of Roselle calyces make the extracts ideal for use in foods as a natural extract, concentrate, or powder.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.39 n.1 20122012-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000100006en10.4067/S0718-16202012000100006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Anthocyanins
antioxidant capacity
cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside
delphinidin-3-O-sambubioside
delphinidin-3-O-glucoside
myrtillin
Hibiscus sabdariffa
Roselle calyces
spellingShingle Anthocyanins
antioxidant capacity
cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside
delphinidin-3-O-sambubioside
delphinidin-3-O-glucoside
myrtillin
Hibiscus sabdariffa
Roselle calyces
Salazar-González,Claudia
Vergara-Balderas,Fidel T
Ortega-Regules,Ana E
Guerrero-Beltrán,José Á
Antioxidant properties and color of Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts
description Liquid extracts of dried Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyces obtained using ethanol:water (50:50 and 70:30%, v/v), water, ethanol:1.5 N HCl (85:25%, v/v), and ethanol (96%) to evaluate selected antioxidant characteristics (phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity), color parameters (L, a, and b), and anthocyanins (delphinidin-3-O-sambubioside, delphinidin-3-O-glucoside (myrtillin), and cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside) by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The total monomeric anthocyanin content was also assessed using the differential pH technique. The phenolic compound content ranged from 1,067±22 (in ethanol) to 2,649±96 (in ethanol:water 70:30%) mg of gallic acid100 g-1 of dehydrated calyces, and the antioxidant capacity ranged from 3.11±0.50 (in ethanol) to 8.0±0.2 mmoles of trolox100 g-1 of calyces. The total monomeric anthocyanin content (209±21 mg100 g-1) was similar to that obtained using the HPLC technique (215±31 mg100 g-1) when extracting the calyces with the 50:50% (v/v) ethanol:water solution. The deepest red-purple (Hue = 62.50±0.34) colored solution was observed when extracting the calyces with ethanol. The antioxidant and color properties of Roselle calyces make the extracts ideal for use in foods as a natural extract, concentrate, or powder.
author Salazar-González,Claudia
Vergara-Balderas,Fidel T
Ortega-Regules,Ana E
Guerrero-Beltrán,José Á
author_facet Salazar-González,Claudia
Vergara-Balderas,Fidel T
Ortega-Regules,Ana E
Guerrero-Beltrán,José Á
author_sort Salazar-González,Claudia
title Antioxidant properties and color of Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts
title_short Antioxidant properties and color of Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts
title_full Antioxidant properties and color of Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts
title_fullStr Antioxidant properties and color of Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant properties and color of Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts
title_sort antioxidant properties and color of hibiscus sabdariffa extracts
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000100006
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