Cold storage effects on oxidative stress of Red Globe table grape rachises

Table grape (Vitis vinifera L.) quality includes the condition of both the berries and the rachis. In the present report, physiological parameters of Red Globe rachises from fully elongated inflorescences (RFEI) and from mature clusters were studied after storage at 0 or 20 °C for different duration...

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Autores principales: Campos-Vargas,Reinaldo, Zamora,Pablo, Contreras,Rodrigo, Köhler,Hans, Zúñiga,Gustavo E, Pérez-Donoso,Alonso, Defilippi,Bruno G
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000100007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020120001000072014-11-05Cold storage effects on oxidative stress of Red Globe table grape rachisesCampos-Vargas,ReinaldoZamora,PabloContreras,RodrigoKöhler,HansZúñiga,Gustavo EPérez-Donoso,AlonsoDefilippi,Bruno G Fruit quality rachis storage table grape Vitis vinifera L Table grape (Vitis vinifera L.) quality includes the condition of both the berries and the rachis. In the present report, physiological parameters of Red Globe rachises from fully elongated inflorescences (RFEI) and from mature clusters were studied after storage at 0 or 20 °C for different durations. To understand changes in rachis physiology as a result of changes in temperature conditions and storage time, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) were measured. In addition, hydrogen peroxide content, membrane lipoperoxidation (TBARS), total phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity (FRAP) were assayed. TBARS was higher in mature rachises than in RFEI. This parameter remained constant throughout storage, indicating a change presumably associated with ontogeny or senescence processes. Short-term storage (096 h) increased SOD, CAT and APX activities in RFEI, while in mature rachises, no changes were observed in enzyme activities or in hydrogen peroxide content. Longer cold storage (25 or 53 days at 0 °C) of mature rachises reduced CAT activity, but SOD and APX activities did not change under these conditions. At 0 h, the FRAP and total phenolic contents of mature rachises were three and 20 times higher than in immature rachises, respectively.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.39 n.1 20122012-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000100007en10.4067/S0718-16202012000100007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Fruit quality
rachis
storage
table grape
Vitis vinifera L
spellingShingle Fruit quality
rachis
storage
table grape
Vitis vinifera L
Campos-Vargas,Reinaldo
Zamora,Pablo
Contreras,Rodrigo
Köhler,Hans
Zúñiga,Gustavo E
Pérez-Donoso,Alonso
Defilippi,Bruno G
Cold storage effects on oxidative stress of Red Globe table grape rachises
description Table grape (Vitis vinifera L.) quality includes the condition of both the berries and the rachis. In the present report, physiological parameters of Red Globe rachises from fully elongated inflorescences (RFEI) and from mature clusters were studied after storage at 0 or 20 °C for different durations. To understand changes in rachis physiology as a result of changes in temperature conditions and storage time, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) were measured. In addition, hydrogen peroxide content, membrane lipoperoxidation (TBARS), total phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity (FRAP) were assayed. TBARS was higher in mature rachises than in RFEI. This parameter remained constant throughout storage, indicating a change presumably associated with ontogeny or senescence processes. Short-term storage (096 h) increased SOD, CAT and APX activities in RFEI, while in mature rachises, no changes were observed in enzyme activities or in hydrogen peroxide content. Longer cold storage (25 or 53 days at 0 °C) of mature rachises reduced CAT activity, but SOD and APX activities did not change under these conditions. At 0 h, the FRAP and total phenolic contents of mature rachises were three and 20 times higher than in immature rachises, respectively.
author Campos-Vargas,Reinaldo
Zamora,Pablo
Contreras,Rodrigo
Köhler,Hans
Zúñiga,Gustavo E
Pérez-Donoso,Alonso
Defilippi,Bruno G
author_facet Campos-Vargas,Reinaldo
Zamora,Pablo
Contreras,Rodrigo
Köhler,Hans
Zúñiga,Gustavo E
Pérez-Donoso,Alonso
Defilippi,Bruno G
author_sort Campos-Vargas,Reinaldo
title Cold storage effects on oxidative stress of Red Globe table grape rachises
title_short Cold storage effects on oxidative stress of Red Globe table grape rachises
title_full Cold storage effects on oxidative stress of Red Globe table grape rachises
title_fullStr Cold storage effects on oxidative stress of Red Globe table grape rachises
title_full_unstemmed Cold storage effects on oxidative stress of Red Globe table grape rachises
title_sort cold storage effects on oxidative stress of red globe table grape rachises
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000100007
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