Applying a bioeconomic optimal control model to charcoal production: the case of slash-and-burn agriculture in Mexico

This paper analyzes the relationship between rural poverty and forest land management for the case of charcoal production under slash-and-burn agriculture. An optimal control model is used to determine how a representative household makes decisions about the allocation of labor and about the forest...

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Autores principales: Arrocha,Fernando, Villena,Mauricio G
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000300009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020120003000092014-03-10Applying a bioeconomic optimal control model to charcoal production: the case of slash-and-burn agriculture in MexicoArrocha,FernandoVillena,Mauricio G Charcoal production forest management rural poverty rural households This paper analyzes the relationship between rural poverty and forest land management for the case of charcoal production under slash-and-burn agriculture. An optimal control model is used to determine how a representative household makes decisions about the allocation of labor and about the forest areas to exploit. In turn, these decisions affect the renewable resource base available to the community. The proposed optimal control model for charcoal production is based on the Pascual and Barbier (2007) model of slash-and-burn agriculture. This theoretical model is calibrated with data from the community of Chunkanán, Campeche, Mexico. The simulation and comparison of the traditional slash-and-burn approach to forest management with the Forest Management Program for the Exploitation of Timber Resources (FMPETR), developed by the regulatory authority as a policy for the use and conservation of forest resources, showed that the traditional approach, but not the FMPETR, is sustainable from an ecological point of view and efficient from an economic point of view, implying that households allocate an optimal amount of labor and forest biomass. This result suggests that the FMPETR is a suboptimal policy and shows that there is room for improvement in terms of the design and implementation of policies aimed at providing economic and social incentives leading to the sustainable management of natural resources.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.39 n.3 20122012-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000300009en10.4067/S0718-16202012000300009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Charcoal production
forest management
rural poverty
rural households
spellingShingle Charcoal production
forest management
rural poverty
rural households
Arrocha,Fernando
Villena,Mauricio G
Applying a bioeconomic optimal control model to charcoal production: the case of slash-and-burn agriculture in Mexico
description This paper analyzes the relationship between rural poverty and forest land management for the case of charcoal production under slash-and-burn agriculture. An optimal control model is used to determine how a representative household makes decisions about the allocation of labor and about the forest areas to exploit. In turn, these decisions affect the renewable resource base available to the community. The proposed optimal control model for charcoal production is based on the Pascual and Barbier (2007) model of slash-and-burn agriculture. This theoretical model is calibrated with data from the community of Chunkanán, Campeche, Mexico. The simulation and comparison of the traditional slash-and-burn approach to forest management with the Forest Management Program for the Exploitation of Timber Resources (FMPETR), developed by the regulatory authority as a policy for the use and conservation of forest resources, showed that the traditional approach, but not the FMPETR, is sustainable from an ecological point of view and efficient from an economic point of view, implying that households allocate an optimal amount of labor and forest biomass. This result suggests that the FMPETR is a suboptimal policy and shows that there is room for improvement in terms of the design and implementation of policies aimed at providing economic and social incentives leading to the sustainable management of natural resources.
author Arrocha,Fernando
Villena,Mauricio G
author_facet Arrocha,Fernando
Villena,Mauricio G
author_sort Arrocha,Fernando
title Applying a bioeconomic optimal control model to charcoal production: the case of slash-and-burn agriculture in Mexico
title_short Applying a bioeconomic optimal control model to charcoal production: the case of slash-and-burn agriculture in Mexico
title_full Applying a bioeconomic optimal control model to charcoal production: the case of slash-and-burn agriculture in Mexico
title_fullStr Applying a bioeconomic optimal control model to charcoal production: the case of slash-and-burn agriculture in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Applying a bioeconomic optimal control model to charcoal production: the case of slash-and-burn agriculture in Mexico
title_sort applying a bioeconomic optimal control model to charcoal production: the case of slash-and-burn agriculture in mexico
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000300009
work_keys_str_mv AT arrochafernando applyingabioeconomicoptimalcontrolmodeltocharcoalproductionthecaseofslashandburnagricultureinmexico
AT villenamauriciog applyingabioeconomicoptimalcontrolmodeltocharcoalproductionthecaseofslashandburnagricultureinmexico
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