Effect of methyl jasmonate treatments on the bioactive compounds and physicochemical quality of 'Fuji' apples

Recently, plant growth regulators have been used for various purposes in apples. Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) has significant effects on the physiology, postharvest biology, processing, and chemical composition of apples. In the present study, the effects of MeJAMeJa treatments on the physicochemical qua...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Öztürk,Burhan, Altuntas,Ebubekir, Yildiz,Kenan, Ozkan,Yakup, Saracoglu,Onur
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000100018
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0718-16202013000100018
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020130001000182014-09-08Effect of methyl jasmonate treatments on the bioactive compounds and physicochemical quality of 'Fuji' applesÖztürk,BurhanAltuntas,EbubekirYildiz,KenanOzkan,YakupSaracoglu,Onur Apple antioxidant color firmness methyl jasmonate phenolics Recently, plant growth regulators have been used for various purposes in apples. Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) has significant effects on the physiology, postharvest biology, processing, and chemical composition of apples. In the present study, the effects of MeJAMeJa treatments on the physicochemical quality and bioactive compounds (total antioxidant activity, total phenolics, and total anthocyanins) of 'Fuji' apples were investigated. The following doses of MeJa were used: 0 (control); 1; 120; 2,240; and 4,480 mg L-1. The highest geometric mean diameter, fruit mass, flesh firmness and skin thickness were obtained from the 2,240 mg L-1 MeJA treatment. Fruits harvested from control trees exhibited the highest total soluble solids content (TSSC) and pH, whereas the lowest TSSC and pH values were obtained from the 4,480 mg L-1 MeJA treatment. The titratable acidity was lower in the control as compared to the other treatments. The total phenolics of the fruit flesh decreased with increasing MeJa doses. The highest total antioxidant activity for both the FRAP and TEAC of fruit flesh was obtained from the 1,120 mg L-1 MeJA dose. The total anthocyanin content was higher in the 4,480 mg L-1 MeJA treatment than in the other treatments. Hue angles for both the sun- and shade-exposed sides of the fruit skin and flesh were lower in the 4,480 mg L-1 MeJA treatment as compared to the other treatments. Apples without full color formation are sold at lower prices in markets, which results in significant economic losses for producers. MeJA may be used as an efficient treatment to promote color formation in apple species with weak coloring due to genetic and climate conditions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.40 n.1 20132013-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000100018en10.4067/S0718-16202013000100018
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Apple
antioxidant
color
firmness
methyl jasmonate
phenolics
spellingShingle Apple
antioxidant
color
firmness
methyl jasmonate
phenolics
Öztürk,Burhan
Altuntas,Ebubekir
Yildiz,Kenan
Ozkan,Yakup
Saracoglu,Onur
Effect of methyl jasmonate treatments on the bioactive compounds and physicochemical quality of 'Fuji' apples
description Recently, plant growth regulators have been used for various purposes in apples. Methyl jasmonate (MeJA) has significant effects on the physiology, postharvest biology, processing, and chemical composition of apples. In the present study, the effects of MeJAMeJa treatments on the physicochemical quality and bioactive compounds (total antioxidant activity, total phenolics, and total anthocyanins) of 'Fuji' apples were investigated. The following doses of MeJa were used: 0 (control); 1; 120; 2,240; and 4,480 mg L-1. The highest geometric mean diameter, fruit mass, flesh firmness and skin thickness were obtained from the 2,240 mg L-1 MeJA treatment. Fruits harvested from control trees exhibited the highest total soluble solids content (TSSC) and pH, whereas the lowest TSSC and pH values were obtained from the 4,480 mg L-1 MeJA treatment. The titratable acidity was lower in the control as compared to the other treatments. The total phenolics of the fruit flesh decreased with increasing MeJa doses. The highest total antioxidant activity for both the FRAP and TEAC of fruit flesh was obtained from the 1,120 mg L-1 MeJA dose. The total anthocyanin content was higher in the 4,480 mg L-1 MeJA treatment than in the other treatments. Hue angles for both the sun- and shade-exposed sides of the fruit skin and flesh were lower in the 4,480 mg L-1 MeJA treatment as compared to the other treatments. Apples without full color formation are sold at lower prices in markets, which results in significant economic losses for producers. MeJA may be used as an efficient treatment to promote color formation in apple species with weak coloring due to genetic and climate conditions.
author Öztürk,Burhan
Altuntas,Ebubekir
Yildiz,Kenan
Ozkan,Yakup
Saracoglu,Onur
author_facet Öztürk,Burhan
Altuntas,Ebubekir
Yildiz,Kenan
Ozkan,Yakup
Saracoglu,Onur
author_sort Öztürk,Burhan
title Effect of methyl jasmonate treatments on the bioactive compounds and physicochemical quality of 'Fuji' apples
title_short Effect of methyl jasmonate treatments on the bioactive compounds and physicochemical quality of 'Fuji' apples
title_full Effect of methyl jasmonate treatments on the bioactive compounds and physicochemical quality of 'Fuji' apples
title_fullStr Effect of methyl jasmonate treatments on the bioactive compounds and physicochemical quality of 'Fuji' apples
title_full_unstemmed Effect of methyl jasmonate treatments on the bioactive compounds and physicochemical quality of 'Fuji' apples
title_sort effect of methyl jasmonate treatments on the bioactive compounds and physicochemical quality of 'fuji' apples
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000100018
work_keys_str_mv AT ozturkburhan effectofmethyljasmonatetreatmentsonthebioactivecompoundsandphysicochemicalqualityoffujiapples
AT altuntasebubekir effectofmethyljasmonatetreatmentsonthebioactivecompoundsandphysicochemicalqualityoffujiapples
AT yildizkenan effectofmethyljasmonatetreatmentsonthebioactivecompoundsandphysicochemicalqualityoffujiapples
AT ozkanyakup effectofmethyljasmonatetreatmentsonthebioactivecompoundsandphysicochemicalqualityoffujiapples
AT saracogluonur effectofmethyljasmonatetreatmentsonthebioactivecompoundsandphysicochemicalqualityoffujiapples
_version_ 1714202147757752320