Propagation of Sophora toromiro through interspecific grafting to support species conservation: Masificación de Sophora toromiro, mediante injerto inter específico como apoyo a la conservación de la especie

This report provides information on applying the cleft grafting technique in the species Sophora toromiro (Phil.) Skottsb., focused on its propagation, and contributes to the conservation of the genetic base of this species in the medium and long term. A germplasm collection was obtained via intersp...

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Autores principales: Espejo,Jaime, Baeza,Marcelo, Ruiz,Eduardo, Mora,Freddy, Gomez,Miguel, Montenegro,Gloria
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000100019
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020130001000192014-09-08Propagation of Sophora toromiro through interspecific grafting to support species conservation: Masificación de Sophora toromiro, mediante injerto inter específico como apoyo a la conservación de la especieEspejo,JaimeBaeza,MarceloRuiz,EduardoMora,FreddyGomez,MiguelMontenegro,Gloria Conservation graft Sophora toromiro S. cassioides This report provides information on applying the cleft grafting technique in the species Sophora toromiro (Phil.) Skottsb., focused on its propagation, and contributes to the conservation of the genetic base of this species in the medium and long term. A germplasm collection was obtained via interspecific grafting using Sophora cassioides (Phil.) Sparre as rootstock, employing two variations of cleft grafting sealing. The survival of 301 S. toromiro grafts of the Titze line at ten months was 64% or 95%, according to the type of sealing performed. A second experiment, comparing the origin of the material, indicated that the plants of Goteborg origin showed survival values close to 63%, versus 58% for those from the Jardín Botánico Nacional de Viña del Mar (Chile). This work presents a new approach for the recovery of S. toromiro and other woody species that are classified as endangered or highly threatened through the cleft grafting technique, in this case, onto S. cassioides.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.40 n.1 20132013-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000100019en10.4067/S0718-16202013000100019
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Conservation
graft
Sophora toromiro
S. cassioides
spellingShingle Conservation
graft
Sophora toromiro
S. cassioides
Espejo,Jaime
Baeza,Marcelo
Ruiz,Eduardo
Mora,Freddy
Gomez,Miguel
Montenegro,Gloria
Propagation of Sophora toromiro through interspecific grafting to support species conservation: Masificación de Sophora toromiro, mediante injerto inter específico como apoyo a la conservación de la especie
description This report provides information on applying the cleft grafting technique in the species Sophora toromiro (Phil.) Skottsb., focused on its propagation, and contributes to the conservation of the genetic base of this species in the medium and long term. A germplasm collection was obtained via interspecific grafting using Sophora cassioides (Phil.) Sparre as rootstock, employing two variations of cleft grafting sealing. The survival of 301 S. toromiro grafts of the Titze line at ten months was 64% or 95%, according to the type of sealing performed. A second experiment, comparing the origin of the material, indicated that the plants of Goteborg origin showed survival values close to 63%, versus 58% for those from the Jardín Botánico Nacional de Viña del Mar (Chile). This work presents a new approach for the recovery of S. toromiro and other woody species that are classified as endangered or highly threatened through the cleft grafting technique, in this case, onto S. cassioides.
author Espejo,Jaime
Baeza,Marcelo
Ruiz,Eduardo
Mora,Freddy
Gomez,Miguel
Montenegro,Gloria
author_facet Espejo,Jaime
Baeza,Marcelo
Ruiz,Eduardo
Mora,Freddy
Gomez,Miguel
Montenegro,Gloria
author_sort Espejo,Jaime
title Propagation of Sophora toromiro through interspecific grafting to support species conservation: Masificación de Sophora toromiro, mediante injerto inter específico como apoyo a la conservación de la especie
title_short Propagation of Sophora toromiro through interspecific grafting to support species conservation: Masificación de Sophora toromiro, mediante injerto inter específico como apoyo a la conservación de la especie
title_full Propagation of Sophora toromiro through interspecific grafting to support species conservation: Masificación de Sophora toromiro, mediante injerto inter específico como apoyo a la conservación de la especie
title_fullStr Propagation of Sophora toromiro through interspecific grafting to support species conservation: Masificación de Sophora toromiro, mediante injerto inter específico como apoyo a la conservación de la especie
title_full_unstemmed Propagation of Sophora toromiro through interspecific grafting to support species conservation: Masificación de Sophora toromiro, mediante injerto inter específico como apoyo a la conservación de la especie
title_sort propagation of sophora toromiro through interspecific grafting to support species conservation: masificación de sophora toromiro, mediante injerto inter específico como apoyo a la conservación de la especie
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000100019
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