Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico

O. Díaz-José, J. Aguilar-Ávila, R. Rendón-Medel, and V.H. Santoyo-Cortés. 2013. Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico. Cien. Inv. Agr.40(2): 279-289. Cocoa is one of the principal agricultural and cultural resources of the humid Mexican tropics. At present, the cocoa system...

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Autores principales: Díaz-José,Oscar, Aguilar-Ávila,Jorge, Rendón-Medel,Roberto, Santoyo-Cortés,V. Horacio
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000200004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020130002000042013-10-23Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in MexicoDíaz-José,OscarAguilar-Ávila,JorgeRendón-Medel,RobertoSantoyo-Cortés,V. Horacio Cocoa Mexican cocoa frosty pod rot technology roadmap Theobroma cacao O. Díaz-José, J. Aguilar-Ávila, R. Rendón-Medel, and V.H. Santoyo-Cortés. 2013. Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico. Cien. Inv. Agr.40(2): 279-289. Cocoa is one of the principal agricultural and cultural resources of the humid Mexican tropics. At present, the cocoa system is facing an unprecedented production crisis in relation to several factors, including the presence of frosty pod rot (Moniliophthora roreri), plantation neglect and low farm profitability. The aim of this study was to formulate a medium-term plan for cocoa production in Mexico by constructing a Technology Roadmap (TRM). Using an econometric model, production statistics were analyzed for national and international data. Producers participated in 185 surveys, and 82 interviews were performed with key actors in the production chain. The results showed that from 2000-2011, Mexico's cocoa production decreased by 43.7%, contrary to the increase seen in most cocoa producing nations during that time. The TRM indicates that a six-year period is needed to implement the plan, which would involve integration of pest management, introduction of good agricultural practices and management, participation in breeding, improvement of quality and promotion of national cocoa. These actions require the participation of all production chain stakeholders to encourage farmers to take part in the specialized production of Mexican fine aroma cocoa.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.40 n.2 20132013-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000200004en10.4067/S0718-16202013000200004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cocoa
Mexican cocoa
frosty pod rot
technology roadmap
Theobroma cacao
spellingShingle Cocoa
Mexican cocoa
frosty pod rot
technology roadmap
Theobroma cacao
Díaz-José,Oscar
Aguilar-Ávila,Jorge
Rendón-Medel,Roberto
Santoyo-Cortés,V. Horacio
Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico
description O. Díaz-José, J. Aguilar-Ávila, R. Rendón-Medel, and V.H. Santoyo-Cortés. 2013. Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico. Cien. Inv. Agr.40(2): 279-289. Cocoa is one of the principal agricultural and cultural resources of the humid Mexican tropics. At present, the cocoa system is facing an unprecedented production crisis in relation to several factors, including the presence of frosty pod rot (Moniliophthora roreri), plantation neglect and low farm profitability. The aim of this study was to formulate a medium-term plan for cocoa production in Mexico by constructing a Technology Roadmap (TRM). Using an econometric model, production statistics were analyzed for national and international data. Producers participated in 185 surveys, and 82 interviews were performed with key actors in the production chain. The results showed that from 2000-2011, Mexico's cocoa production decreased by 43.7%, contrary to the increase seen in most cocoa producing nations during that time. The TRM indicates that a six-year period is needed to implement the plan, which would involve integration of pest management, introduction of good agricultural practices and management, participation in breeding, improvement of quality and promotion of national cocoa. These actions require the participation of all production chain stakeholders to encourage farmers to take part in the specialized production of Mexican fine aroma cocoa.
author Díaz-José,Oscar
Aguilar-Ávila,Jorge
Rendón-Medel,Roberto
Santoyo-Cortés,V. Horacio
author_facet Díaz-José,Oscar
Aguilar-Ávila,Jorge
Rendón-Medel,Roberto
Santoyo-Cortés,V. Horacio
author_sort Díaz-José,Oscar
title Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico
title_short Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico
title_full Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico
title_fullStr Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in Mexico
title_sort current state of and perspectives on cocoa production in mexico
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000200004
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