The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata
M.I. Saldaña y Hernández, R. Gómez-Álvarez, M. del C. Rivera-Cruz, J.D. Álvarez-Solís, J.M. Pat-Fernández, and C.F. Ortiz-García. 2014. The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata. Cien. Inv. Agr. 41(2): 215-224. Organic fertilizers...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
2014
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202014000200008 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:scielo:S0718-16202014000200008 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:scielo:S0718-162020140002000082014-09-24The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurataSaldaña y Hernández,María IGómez-Álvarez,ReginoRivera-Cruz,María del CÁlvarez-Solís,José DPat-Fernández,Juan MOrtiz-García,Carlos F Bokashi compost fermented manure macronutrients red ginger vermicompost M.I. Saldaña y Hernández, R. Gómez-Álvarez, M. del C. Rivera-Cruz, J.D. Álvarez-Solís, J.M. Pat-Fernández, and C.F. Ortiz-García. 2014. The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata. Cien. Inv. Agr. 41(2): 215-224. Organic fertilizers are an important contribution of organic matter that modify the physical, chemical and microbiological characteristics of the soil. To determine the impact of solid and liquid fertilizers on Alpinia purpurata, the nutritional characteristics of the soil and the responses of the plants were evaluated at 40 and 365 days in Medellín and Madero and Ignacio Allende, Tabasco, Mexico. The treatments were compost, vermicompost, fermented manure, Bokashi, liquid humus (6 Mg-ha-1 and 60 L-ha-1), chemical fertilizer (150-50-250) and the control. The experimental design was completely randomized blocks with three replications for each treatment. The experimental unit was a stump with stems of A. purpurata. For the soil, the concentrations of organic C, total N, available P and exchangeable K were determined. For the foliage, N, P and K contents were determined. For the stump, the number of stems, the commercial and the noncommercial biomass were determined. For the stem, length, diameter, flower diameter and flower length were determined. Fertilized soils had an increase in C (40%), N (47%), P (83%) and K (56%) after 40 days. One year after the addition of fertilizers, the soils maintained acceptable nutritional levels for production. The Bokashi fertilizer increased the concentration of P (9.5%) and K (8.3%) in the foliage of plants from Medellín and Madero. Liquid humus increased N (16%) in the foliage from Ignacio Allende. When fertilized with fermented manure and compost, the plants increased the number of stems (35.3%), total biomass (35.5%), stem length (19.2%), stem diameter (16%), flower diameter (9.5%), and flower length (12.3%).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.41 n.2 20142014-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202014000200008en10.4067/S0718-16202014000200008 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Bokashi compost fermented manure macronutrients red ginger vermicompost |
spellingShingle |
Bokashi compost fermented manure macronutrients red ginger vermicompost Saldaña y Hernández,María I Gómez-Álvarez,Regino Rivera-Cruz,María del C Álvarez-Solís,José D Pat-Fernández,Juan M Ortiz-García,Carlos F The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata |
description |
M.I. Saldaña y Hernández, R. Gómez-Álvarez, M. del C. Rivera-Cruz, J.D. Álvarez-Solís, J.M. Pat-Fernández, and C.F. Ortiz-García. 2014. The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata. Cien. Inv. Agr. 41(2): 215-224. Organic fertilizers are an important contribution of organic matter that modify the physical, chemical and microbiological characteristics of the soil. To determine the impact of solid and liquid fertilizers on Alpinia purpurata, the nutritional characteristics of the soil and the responses of the plants were evaluated at 40 and 365 days in Medellín and Madero and Ignacio Allende, Tabasco, Mexico. The treatments were compost, vermicompost, fermented manure, Bokashi, liquid humus (6 Mg-ha-1 and 60 L-ha-1), chemical fertilizer (150-50-250) and the control. The experimental design was completely randomized blocks with three replications for each treatment. The experimental unit was a stump with stems of A. purpurata. For the soil, the concentrations of organic C, total N, available P and exchangeable K were determined. For the foliage, N, P and K contents were determined. For the stump, the number of stems, the commercial and the noncommercial biomass were determined. For the stem, length, diameter, flower diameter and flower length were determined. Fertilized soils had an increase in C (40%), N (47%), P (83%) and K (56%) after 40 days. One year after the addition of fertilizers, the soils maintained acceptable nutritional levels for production. The Bokashi fertilizer increased the concentration of P (9.5%) and K (8.3%) in the foliage of plants from Medellín and Madero. Liquid humus increased N (16%) in the foliage from Ignacio Allende. When fertilized with fermented manure and compost, the plants increased the number of stems (35.3%), total biomass (35.5%), stem length (19.2%), stem diameter (16%), flower diameter (9.5%), and flower length (12.3%). |
author |
Saldaña y Hernández,María I Gómez-Álvarez,Regino Rivera-Cruz,María del C Álvarez-Solís,José D Pat-Fernández,Juan M Ortiz-García,Carlos F |
author_facet |
Saldaña y Hernández,María I Gómez-Álvarez,Regino Rivera-Cruz,María del C Álvarez-Solís,José D Pat-Fernández,Juan M Ortiz-García,Carlos F |
author_sort |
Saldaña y Hernández,María I |
title |
The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata |
title_short |
The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata |
title_full |
The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata |
title_fullStr |
The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata |
title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of Alpinia purpurata |
title_sort |
influence of organic fertilizers on the chemical properties of soil and the production of alpinia purpurata |
publisher |
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202014000200008 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT saldanayhernandezmariai theinfluenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT gomezalvarezregino theinfluenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT riveracruzmariadelc theinfluenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT alvarezsolisjosed theinfluenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT patfernandezjuanm theinfluenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT ortizgarciacarlosf theinfluenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT saldanayhernandezmariai influenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT gomezalvarezregino influenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT riveracruzmariadelc influenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT alvarezsolisjosed influenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT patfernandezjuanm influenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata AT ortizgarciacarlosf influenceoforganicfertilizersonthechemicalpropertiesofsoilandtheproductionofalpiniapurpurata |
_version_ |
1714202157204373504 |