Competition with spreading dayflower (Commelina diffusa L.) can affect the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of common bean grains

Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the presence of Commelina diffusa weeds on the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of bean grains (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The experiments were conducted using a completely randomized design with five replications in a gre...

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Autores principales: Gomes,Lidiane dos Santos, Pin Dalvi,Leandro, Colodete Altoé,Sabrina, Rocha,Leonardo José Frinhani Noia da, Oliveira,Fabio Luiz de
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000200121
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020170002001212017-09-26Competition with spreading dayflower (Commelina diffusa L.) can affect the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of common bean grainsGomes,Lidiane dos SantosPin Dalvi,LeandroColodete Altoé,SabrinaRocha,Leonardo José Frinhani Noia daOliveira,Fabio Luiz de Food security mineral characteristics Phaseolus vulgaris L weeds Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the presence of Commelina diffusa weeds on the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of bean grains (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The experiments were conducted using a completely randomized design with five replications in a greenhouse. The treatments consisted of two bean cultivars (BRS Ametista and BRS Estilo) grown in the presence and absence of the weeds. The weeds affected the agronomic and mineral characteristics of the varieties; caused a decrease in the number of leaves; reduced the chlorophyll content in the leaves; and reduced the nitrogen, phosphorus and iron contents in the grains. Competition with spreading dayflower did not cause significant effects on the stem diameter or the levels of potassium, calcium, and magnesium in the grains. The BRS Estilo variety was less affected by weed competition than BRS Ametista and showed higher values for the number of leaves, chlorophyll content, and accumulation of manganese and iron in the grains.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.44 n.2 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000200121en10.7764/rcia.v44i2.1590
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Food security
mineral characteristics
Phaseolus vulgaris L
weeds
spellingShingle Food security
mineral characteristics
Phaseolus vulgaris L
weeds
Gomes,Lidiane dos Santos
Pin Dalvi,Leandro
Colodete Altoé,Sabrina
Rocha,Leonardo José Frinhani Noia da
Oliveira,Fabio Luiz de
Competition with spreading dayflower (Commelina diffusa L.) can affect the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of common bean grains
description Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the presence of Commelina diffusa weeds on the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of bean grains (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The experiments were conducted using a completely randomized design with five replications in a greenhouse. The treatments consisted of two bean cultivars (BRS Ametista and BRS Estilo) grown in the presence and absence of the weeds. The weeds affected the agronomic and mineral characteristics of the varieties; caused a decrease in the number of leaves; reduced the chlorophyll content in the leaves; and reduced the nitrogen, phosphorus and iron contents in the grains. Competition with spreading dayflower did not cause significant effects on the stem diameter or the levels of potassium, calcium, and magnesium in the grains. The BRS Estilo variety was less affected by weed competition than BRS Ametista and showed higher values for the number of leaves, chlorophyll content, and accumulation of manganese and iron in the grains.
author Gomes,Lidiane dos Santos
Pin Dalvi,Leandro
Colodete Altoé,Sabrina
Rocha,Leonardo José Frinhani Noia da
Oliveira,Fabio Luiz de
author_facet Gomes,Lidiane dos Santos
Pin Dalvi,Leandro
Colodete Altoé,Sabrina
Rocha,Leonardo José Frinhani Noia da
Oliveira,Fabio Luiz de
author_sort Gomes,Lidiane dos Santos
title Competition with spreading dayflower (Commelina diffusa L.) can affect the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of common bean grains
title_short Competition with spreading dayflower (Commelina diffusa L.) can affect the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of common bean grains
title_full Competition with spreading dayflower (Commelina diffusa L.) can affect the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of common bean grains
title_fullStr Competition with spreading dayflower (Commelina diffusa L.) can affect the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of common bean grains
title_full_unstemmed Competition with spreading dayflower (Commelina diffusa L.) can affect the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of common bean grains
title_sort competition with spreading dayflower (commelina diffusa l.) can affect the agronomic characteristics and mineral content of common bean grains
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000200121
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