Presence of false smut (Graphiola phoenicis (Moug. ex Fr.) Poit.) on Canary date palm (Phoenix canariensis) on Easter Island, Chile

Abstract Graphiola phoenicis was found on leaves of Phoenix canariensis in Hanga Roa, Easter Island, Chile. Amphigenous black pulvinate basidiomata were abundant on the leaf blades and rachides, causing extensive foliar damage. The samples were examined by a light microscope after three days in a hu...

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Autores principales: Sepúlveda,Germán, Arismendi,Mabel, Huanca-Mamani,Wilson, Cárdenas-Ninasivincha,Steffany, Salvatierra,Ricardo, Latorre,Bernardo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000300307
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020170003003072018-02-20Presence of false smut (Graphiola phoenicis (Moug. ex Fr.) Poit.) on Canary date palm (Phoenix canariensis) on Easter Island, ChileSepúlveda,GermánArismendi,MabelHuanca-Mamani,WilsonCárdenas-Ninasivincha,SteffanySalvatierra,RicardoLatorre,Bernardo Exobasidiales false smut Graphiola leaf spot Abstract Graphiola phoenicis was found on leaves of Phoenix canariensis in Hanga Roa, Easter Island, Chile. Amphigenous black pulvinate basidiomata were abundant on the leaf blades and rachides, causing extensive foliar damage. The samples were examined by a light microscope after three days in a humid chamber. In addition, the molecular tools scanning electron microscopy and histological sectioning were used to study the fungal/host relationship, complementing the identification. Morphometric and molecular characteristics led to the identification of the fungus as Graphiola phoenicis causing false smut on the Canary date palms (Phoenix canariensis). This is the first report of this plant pathogen in Chilean territory.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.44 n.3 20172017-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000300307en10.7764/rcia.v44i3.1787
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Exobasidiales
false smut
Graphiola leaf spot
spellingShingle Exobasidiales
false smut
Graphiola leaf spot
Sepúlveda,Germán
Arismendi,Mabel
Huanca-Mamani,Wilson
Cárdenas-Ninasivincha,Steffany
Salvatierra,Ricardo
Latorre,Bernardo
Presence of false smut (Graphiola phoenicis (Moug. ex Fr.) Poit.) on Canary date palm (Phoenix canariensis) on Easter Island, Chile
description Abstract Graphiola phoenicis was found on leaves of Phoenix canariensis in Hanga Roa, Easter Island, Chile. Amphigenous black pulvinate basidiomata were abundant on the leaf blades and rachides, causing extensive foliar damage. The samples were examined by a light microscope after three days in a humid chamber. In addition, the molecular tools scanning electron microscopy and histological sectioning were used to study the fungal/host relationship, complementing the identification. Morphometric and molecular characteristics led to the identification of the fungus as Graphiola phoenicis causing false smut on the Canary date palms (Phoenix canariensis). This is the first report of this plant pathogen in Chilean territory.
author Sepúlveda,Germán
Arismendi,Mabel
Huanca-Mamani,Wilson
Cárdenas-Ninasivincha,Steffany
Salvatierra,Ricardo
Latorre,Bernardo
author_facet Sepúlveda,Germán
Arismendi,Mabel
Huanca-Mamani,Wilson
Cárdenas-Ninasivincha,Steffany
Salvatierra,Ricardo
Latorre,Bernardo
author_sort Sepúlveda,Germán
title Presence of false smut (Graphiola phoenicis (Moug. ex Fr.) Poit.) on Canary date palm (Phoenix canariensis) on Easter Island, Chile
title_short Presence of false smut (Graphiola phoenicis (Moug. ex Fr.) Poit.) on Canary date palm (Phoenix canariensis) on Easter Island, Chile
title_full Presence of false smut (Graphiola phoenicis (Moug. ex Fr.) Poit.) on Canary date palm (Phoenix canariensis) on Easter Island, Chile
title_fullStr Presence of false smut (Graphiola phoenicis (Moug. ex Fr.) Poit.) on Canary date palm (Phoenix canariensis) on Easter Island, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Presence of false smut (Graphiola phoenicis (Moug. ex Fr.) Poit.) on Canary date palm (Phoenix canariensis) on Easter Island, Chile
title_sort presence of false smut (graphiola phoenicis (moug. ex fr.) poit.) on canary date palm (phoenix canariensis) on easter island, chile
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000300307
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