Induction of direct organogenesis from aerial explants of scented alstroemeria genotypes

Abstract Alstroemeria is an important pot plant and cut flower in the ornamental plant market, and its propagation mainly occurs by rhizome division. However, this method is inefficient and time-consuming and may contribute to the spread of viruses. This study focused on developing in vitro propagat...

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Autores principales: Guzmán,Camila, Prat,Loreto, Rivas,Constanza, Aros,Danilo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202018000200158
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-162020180002001582018-09-24Induction of direct organogenesis from aerial explants of scented alstroemeria genotypesGuzmán,CamilaPrat,LoretoRivas,ConstanzaAros,Danilo Alstroemeria caryophyllaea Alstroemeria ‘Sweet Laura’ growth regulators tissue culture Abstract Alstroemeria is an important pot plant and cut flower in the ornamental plant market, and its propagation mainly occurs by rhizome division. However, this method is inefficient and time-consuming and may contribute to the spread of viruses. This study focused on developing in vitro propagation protocols using aerial explants of Alstroemeria caryophyllaea and A. ‘Sweet Laura’, two scented genotypes. Aerial explants of alstroemeria were regenerated by testing three types of aerial explants and four concentrations of cytokinins. Both A. caryophyllaea and A. ‘Sweet Laura’ showed the highest induction rate from shoots, with values of 35 and 63.3%, respectively. For both genotypes, the optimum BAP concentration for direct organogenesis from buds was 1.0 mg L-1. Finally, a successful protocol for in vitro propagation of A. caryophyllaea and A. ‘Sweet Laura’ through direct organogenesis from aerial explants was generated.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería ForestalCiencia e investigación agraria v.45 n.2 20182018-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202018000200158en10.7764/rcia.v45i2.1918
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Alstroemeria caryophyllaea
Alstroemeria ‘Sweet Laura’
growth regulators
tissue culture
spellingShingle Alstroemeria caryophyllaea
Alstroemeria ‘Sweet Laura’
growth regulators
tissue culture
Guzmán,Camila
Prat,Loreto
Rivas,Constanza
Aros,Danilo
Induction of direct organogenesis from aerial explants of scented alstroemeria genotypes
description Abstract Alstroemeria is an important pot plant and cut flower in the ornamental plant market, and its propagation mainly occurs by rhizome division. However, this method is inefficient and time-consuming and may contribute to the spread of viruses. This study focused on developing in vitro propagation protocols using aerial explants of Alstroemeria caryophyllaea and A. ‘Sweet Laura’, two scented genotypes. Aerial explants of alstroemeria were regenerated by testing three types of aerial explants and four concentrations of cytokinins. Both A. caryophyllaea and A. ‘Sweet Laura’ showed the highest induction rate from shoots, with values of 35 and 63.3%, respectively. For both genotypes, the optimum BAP concentration for direct organogenesis from buds was 1.0 mg L-1. Finally, a successful protocol for in vitro propagation of A. caryophyllaea and A. ‘Sweet Laura’ through direct organogenesis from aerial explants was generated.
author Guzmán,Camila
Prat,Loreto
Rivas,Constanza
Aros,Danilo
author_facet Guzmán,Camila
Prat,Loreto
Rivas,Constanza
Aros,Danilo
author_sort Guzmán,Camila
title Induction of direct organogenesis from aerial explants of scented alstroemeria genotypes
title_short Induction of direct organogenesis from aerial explants of scented alstroemeria genotypes
title_full Induction of direct organogenesis from aerial explants of scented alstroemeria genotypes
title_fullStr Induction of direct organogenesis from aerial explants of scented alstroemeria genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Induction of direct organogenesis from aerial explants of scented alstroemeria genotypes
title_sort induction of direct organogenesis from aerial explants of scented alstroemeria genotypes
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202018000200158
work_keys_str_mv AT guzmancamila inductionofdirectorganogenesisfromaerialexplantsofscentedalstroemeriagenotypes
AT pratloreto inductionofdirectorganogenesisfromaerialexplantsofscentedalstroemeriagenotypes
AT rivasconstanza inductionofdirectorganogenesisfromaerialexplantsofscentedalstroemeriagenotypes
AT arosdanilo inductionofdirectorganogenesisfromaerialexplantsofscentedalstroemeriagenotypes
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