Cytogenetic characterization of the silverside fish Odontesthes regia (Humboldt, 1833) (Teleostei: Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae) from Iquique, Chile

This paper describes the karyotype of Odontesthes regia by means of Giemsa staining, C-banding, to reveal the distribution of the constitutive heterochromatin, and by Ag-staining and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), to locate ribosomal genes (rDNA). The chromosome diploid modal count in the...

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Autores principales: Muñoz,Carlos, Nirchio,Mauro, Pérez,Julio E, Ron,Ernesto, Oliveira,Claudio, Ferreira,Irani A
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar 2006
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NOR
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572006000100008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-195720060001000082006-11-23Cytogenetic characterization of the silverside fish Odontesthes regia (Humboldt, 1833) (Teleostei: Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae) from Iquique, ChileMuñoz,CarlosNirchio,MauroPérez,Julio ERon,ErnestoOliveira,ClaudioFerreira,Irani A Karyotype NOR C-bands FISH This paper describes the karyotype of Odontesthes regia by means of Giemsa staining, C-banding, to reveal the distribution of the constitutive heterochromatin, and by Ag-staining and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), to locate ribosomal genes (rDNA). The chromosome diploid modal count in the species was 2n = 48. The karyotype is composed of one submetacentric pair (pair 1), 16 subtelocentric pairs (pairs 2 to 17), and 7 acrocentric pairs (pairs 18 to 24). With the exception of pair 1 it was not possible to classify the homologous chromosomes accurately because differences in chromosome size were too slight between adjacent pairs. The distribution of C-banded heterochromatin allowed for a more accurate matching of the majority of chromosomes of the subtelocentric series. Silver staining of metaphase spreads allowed for the identification of Nucleolus Organizer Regions (Ag-NOR) on pair 1. FISH experiments showed that 18S rDNA sequences were located, as expected, in the same chromosome pair identified as the Ag-NOR-bearing oneinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del MarRevista de biología marina y oceanografía v.41 n.1 20062006-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572006000100008en10.4067/S0718-19572006000100008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Karyotype
NOR
C-bands
FISH
spellingShingle Karyotype
NOR
C-bands
FISH
Muñoz,Carlos
Nirchio,Mauro
Pérez,Julio E
Ron,Ernesto
Oliveira,Claudio
Ferreira,Irani A
Cytogenetic characterization of the silverside fish Odontesthes regia (Humboldt, 1833) (Teleostei: Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae) from Iquique, Chile
description This paper describes the karyotype of Odontesthes regia by means of Giemsa staining, C-banding, to reveal the distribution of the constitutive heterochromatin, and by Ag-staining and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), to locate ribosomal genes (rDNA). The chromosome diploid modal count in the species was 2n = 48. The karyotype is composed of one submetacentric pair (pair 1), 16 subtelocentric pairs (pairs 2 to 17), and 7 acrocentric pairs (pairs 18 to 24). With the exception of pair 1 it was not possible to classify the homologous chromosomes accurately because differences in chromosome size were too slight between adjacent pairs. The distribution of C-banded heterochromatin allowed for a more accurate matching of the majority of chromosomes of the subtelocentric series. Silver staining of metaphase spreads allowed for the identification of Nucleolus Organizer Regions (Ag-NOR) on pair 1. FISH experiments showed that 18S rDNA sequences were located, as expected, in the same chromosome pair identified as the Ag-NOR-bearing one
author Muñoz,Carlos
Nirchio,Mauro
Pérez,Julio E
Ron,Ernesto
Oliveira,Claudio
Ferreira,Irani A
author_facet Muñoz,Carlos
Nirchio,Mauro
Pérez,Julio E
Ron,Ernesto
Oliveira,Claudio
Ferreira,Irani A
author_sort Muñoz,Carlos
title Cytogenetic characterization of the silverside fish Odontesthes regia (Humboldt, 1833) (Teleostei: Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae) from Iquique, Chile
title_short Cytogenetic characterization of the silverside fish Odontesthes regia (Humboldt, 1833) (Teleostei: Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae) from Iquique, Chile
title_full Cytogenetic characterization of the silverside fish Odontesthes regia (Humboldt, 1833) (Teleostei: Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae) from Iquique, Chile
title_fullStr Cytogenetic characterization of the silverside fish Odontesthes regia (Humboldt, 1833) (Teleostei: Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae) from Iquique, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Cytogenetic characterization of the silverside fish Odontesthes regia (Humboldt, 1833) (Teleostei: Atheriniformes: Atherinopsidae) from Iquique, Chile
title_sort cytogenetic characterization of the silverside fish odontesthes regia (humboldt, 1833) (teleostei: atheriniformes: atherinopsidae) from iquique, chile
publisher Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572006000100008
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