Spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba

ABSTRACT The community structure of meiofauna was studied in 16 subtidal sampling stations and in four months in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba for describing their patterns of distribution, as well as their possible causes. Silt/clay (S/C) and organic matter (OM) contents in sediment were positively correlat...

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Autores principales: Díaz-Asencio,Lisbet, Armenteros,Maickel, Díaz-Asencio,Misael, Fernández-Garcés,Raúl, Gómez-Batista,Miguel, Alonso-Hernández,Carlos
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572009000100002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-195720090001000022009-08-03Spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities in Cienfuegos Bay, CubaDíaz-Asencio,LisbetArmenteros,MaickelDíaz-Asencio,MisaelFernández-Garcés,RaúlGómez-Batista,MiguelAlonso-Hernández,Carlos Spatial patterns community structure Caribbean Sea ABSTRACT The community structure of meiofauna was studied in 16 subtidal sampling stations and in four months in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba for describing their patterns of distribution, as well as their possible causes. Silt/clay (S/C) and organic matter (OM) contents in sediment were positively correlated, and their changes were related to spatial variation of sedimentary environment across stations. The narrow range of interstitial salinity suggests a slight effect on meiofauna even when changes of surficial salinity occurred. Density and number of taxa changed among dry and wet seasons plausibly as a response to hypoxic conditions due to water stratification in the wet season. Negative relationships were recorded among S/C and OM with meiofaunal densities possibly due to restrictive effects of accumulation and oxidation of organic matter. Physical disturbance appears to be a main process affecting meiofauna in some shallow stations subjected to strong waving and tidal currents. No any single ecological factor explains the large spatial variability of meiofaunal communities in the whole bay; a combination of several processes like distribution of primary production, stratification/mixing of the water column and physical disturbance probably is occurring in the bay.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del MarRevista de biología marina y oceanografía v.44 n.1 20092009-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572009000100002en10.4067/S0718-19572009000100002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Spatial patterns
community structure
Caribbean Sea
spellingShingle Spatial patterns
community structure
Caribbean Sea
Díaz-Asencio,Lisbet
Armenteros,Maickel
Díaz-Asencio,Misael
Fernández-Garcés,Raúl
Gómez-Batista,Miguel
Alonso-Hernández,Carlos
Spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba
description ABSTRACT The community structure of meiofauna was studied in 16 subtidal sampling stations and in four months in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba for describing their patterns of distribution, as well as their possible causes. Silt/clay (S/C) and organic matter (OM) contents in sediment were positively correlated, and their changes were related to spatial variation of sedimentary environment across stations. The narrow range of interstitial salinity suggests a slight effect on meiofauna even when changes of surficial salinity occurred. Density and number of taxa changed among dry and wet seasons plausibly as a response to hypoxic conditions due to water stratification in the wet season. Negative relationships were recorded among S/C and OM with meiofaunal densities possibly due to restrictive effects of accumulation and oxidation of organic matter. Physical disturbance appears to be a main process affecting meiofauna in some shallow stations subjected to strong waving and tidal currents. No any single ecological factor explains the large spatial variability of meiofaunal communities in the whole bay; a combination of several processes like distribution of primary production, stratification/mixing of the water column and physical disturbance probably is occurring in the bay.
author Díaz-Asencio,Lisbet
Armenteros,Maickel
Díaz-Asencio,Misael
Fernández-Garcés,Raúl
Gómez-Batista,Miguel
Alonso-Hernández,Carlos
author_facet Díaz-Asencio,Lisbet
Armenteros,Maickel
Díaz-Asencio,Misael
Fernández-Garcés,Raúl
Gómez-Batista,Miguel
Alonso-Hernández,Carlos
author_sort Díaz-Asencio,Lisbet
title Spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba
title_short Spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba
title_full Spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba
title_fullStr Spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities in Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba
title_sort spatial and temporal variations of meiofaunal communities in cienfuegos bay, cuba
publisher Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572009000100002
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