Seasonal variation in the abundance of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800) in Chañaral Island, Reserva Nacional Pingüino de Humboldt, Chile

From January 2007 to March 2008, we examined variation in the abundance of the South American sea lion Otaria flavescens in Chañaral Island breeding colony by sex, age-class, and reproductive seasonality. The number of sea lions on land was highest during the breeding season. This variation was main...

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Autores principales: Sepúlveda,Maritza, Inostroza,Patricia, Pérez-Alvarez,M. José, Oliva,Doris, Moraga,Rodrigo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572009000300014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-195720090003000142010-03-31Seasonal variation in the abundance of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800) in Chañaral Island, Reserva Nacional Pingüino de Humboldt, ChileSepúlveda,MaritzaInostroza,PatriciaPérez-Alvarez,M. JoséOliva,DorisMoraga,Rodrigo Census Chilean coast sea lions circannual rhythms Otaria byronia From January 2007 to March 2008, we examined variation in the abundance of the South American sea lion Otaria flavescens in Chañaral Island breeding colony by sex, age-class, and reproductive seasonality. The number of sea lions on land was highest during the breeding season. This variation was mainly influenced by the number of adult females, because this age class was the most important in the colony and showed an increase in abundance during this period. No seasonal variation in the number of adult males, subadult males, and juveniles was detected. The sex ratio during the breeding season was highly biased towards females, while it was close to 1:1 during the rest of the year. This study demonstrates that variation in the abundance and sex/age class composition of sea lions at Chañaral Island colony is largely influenced by reproductive activity.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del MarRevista de biología marina y oceanografía v.44 n.3 20092009-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572009000300014en10.4067/S0718-19572009000300014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Census
Chilean coast
sea lions
circannual rhythms
Otaria byronia
spellingShingle Census
Chilean coast
sea lions
circannual rhythms
Otaria byronia
Sepúlveda,Maritza
Inostroza,Patricia
Pérez-Alvarez,M. José
Oliva,Doris
Moraga,Rodrigo
Seasonal variation in the abundance of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800) in Chañaral Island, Reserva Nacional Pingüino de Humboldt, Chile
description From January 2007 to March 2008, we examined variation in the abundance of the South American sea lion Otaria flavescens in Chañaral Island breeding colony by sex, age-class, and reproductive seasonality. The number of sea lions on land was highest during the breeding season. This variation was mainly influenced by the number of adult females, because this age class was the most important in the colony and showed an increase in abundance during this period. No seasonal variation in the number of adult males, subadult males, and juveniles was detected. The sex ratio during the breeding season was highly biased towards females, while it was close to 1:1 during the rest of the year. This study demonstrates that variation in the abundance and sex/age class composition of sea lions at Chañaral Island colony is largely influenced by reproductive activity.
author Sepúlveda,Maritza
Inostroza,Patricia
Pérez-Alvarez,M. José
Oliva,Doris
Moraga,Rodrigo
author_facet Sepúlveda,Maritza
Inostroza,Patricia
Pérez-Alvarez,M. José
Oliva,Doris
Moraga,Rodrigo
author_sort Sepúlveda,Maritza
title Seasonal variation in the abundance of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800) in Chañaral Island, Reserva Nacional Pingüino de Humboldt, Chile
title_short Seasonal variation in the abundance of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800) in Chañaral Island, Reserva Nacional Pingüino de Humboldt, Chile
title_full Seasonal variation in the abundance of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800) in Chañaral Island, Reserva Nacional Pingüino de Humboldt, Chile
title_fullStr Seasonal variation in the abundance of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800) in Chañaral Island, Reserva Nacional Pingüino de Humboldt, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal variation in the abundance of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800) in Chañaral Island, Reserva Nacional Pingüino de Humboldt, Chile
title_sort seasonal variation in the abundance of south american sea lions otaria flavescens (shaw, 1800) in chañaral island, reserva nacional pingüino de humboldt, chile
publisher Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572009000300014
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