The effect of protein and lipid level on the specific dynamic action and post-prandial nitrogen excretion in subadult of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei

The study aimed to evaluate the effect of 4 levels of dietary protein (20, 30, 40 and 50%) and lipids (2, 4, 8 and 16%) on the magnitude and duration of specific dynamic action (SDA) and postprandial nitrogen excretion in the subadult white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei using computer-controlled metab...

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Autores principales: Ponce-Palafox,Jesús T, Esparza-Leal,Héctor, Arredondo-Figueroa,José L, Martinez-Palacios,Carlos A, Ross,Lindsay G
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572017000100011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-195720170001000112017-04-10The effect of protein and lipid level on the specific dynamic action and post-prandial nitrogen excretion in subadult of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannameiPonce-Palafox,Jesús TEsparza-Leal,HéctorArredondo-Figueroa,José LMartinez-Palacios,Carlos ARoss,Lindsay G Oxygen SDA ammonia shrimp protein lipid The study aimed to evaluate the effect of 4 levels of dietary protein (20, 30, 40 and 50%) and lipids (2, 4, 8 and 16%) on the magnitude and duration of specific dynamic action (SDA) and postprandial nitrogen excretion in the subadult white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei using computer-controlled metabolic chambers (continuous-flow respirometer). We determined the oxygen consumption rate at 1 h intervals until the postprandial oxygen consumption rate returned to the pre-feeding level. Shrimp fed all the diets had significantly higher respiration rates after feeding due to the SDA. Oxygen consumption, the SDA coefficient and the SDA magnitude increased notably with increasing dietary protein content. Shrimp fed the 20% protein diet had the lowest levels of pre- and post-feeding respiration and the smallest SDA. A significant change in the SDA coefficient relative to each lipid level was not demonstrable. Additionally, nitrogenous excretion increased with an increase of dietary protein but not with an increase of lipid level. By estimating the SDA of subadults, the response to standard metabolic rate (SMR) was lower than that reported for juveniles and postlarva white shrimp.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del MarRevista de biología marina y oceanografía v.52 n.1 20172017-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572017000100011en10.4067/S0718-19572017000100011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Oxygen
SDA
ammonia
shrimp
protein
lipid
spellingShingle Oxygen
SDA
ammonia
shrimp
protein
lipid
Ponce-Palafox,Jesús T
Esparza-Leal,Héctor
Arredondo-Figueroa,José L
Martinez-Palacios,Carlos A
Ross,Lindsay G
The effect of protein and lipid level on the specific dynamic action and post-prandial nitrogen excretion in subadult of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
description The study aimed to evaluate the effect of 4 levels of dietary protein (20, 30, 40 and 50%) and lipids (2, 4, 8 and 16%) on the magnitude and duration of specific dynamic action (SDA) and postprandial nitrogen excretion in the subadult white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei using computer-controlled metabolic chambers (continuous-flow respirometer). We determined the oxygen consumption rate at 1 h intervals until the postprandial oxygen consumption rate returned to the pre-feeding level. Shrimp fed all the diets had significantly higher respiration rates after feeding due to the SDA. Oxygen consumption, the SDA coefficient and the SDA magnitude increased notably with increasing dietary protein content. Shrimp fed the 20% protein diet had the lowest levels of pre- and post-feeding respiration and the smallest SDA. A significant change in the SDA coefficient relative to each lipid level was not demonstrable. Additionally, nitrogenous excretion increased with an increase of dietary protein but not with an increase of lipid level. By estimating the SDA of subadults, the response to standard metabolic rate (SMR) was lower than that reported for juveniles and postlarva white shrimp.
author Ponce-Palafox,Jesús T
Esparza-Leal,Héctor
Arredondo-Figueroa,José L
Martinez-Palacios,Carlos A
Ross,Lindsay G
author_facet Ponce-Palafox,Jesús T
Esparza-Leal,Héctor
Arredondo-Figueroa,José L
Martinez-Palacios,Carlos A
Ross,Lindsay G
author_sort Ponce-Palafox,Jesús T
title The effect of protein and lipid level on the specific dynamic action and post-prandial nitrogen excretion in subadult of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_short The effect of protein and lipid level on the specific dynamic action and post-prandial nitrogen excretion in subadult of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_full The effect of protein and lipid level on the specific dynamic action and post-prandial nitrogen excretion in subadult of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_fullStr The effect of protein and lipid level on the specific dynamic action and post-prandial nitrogen excretion in subadult of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_full_unstemmed The effect of protein and lipid level on the specific dynamic action and post-prandial nitrogen excretion in subadult of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
title_sort effect of protein and lipid level on the specific dynamic action and post-prandial nitrogen excretion in subadult of white shrimp litopenaeus vannamei
publisher Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572017000100011
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