Identificación de stocks de Engraulis ringens en Chile utilizando morfometría de otolitos

Abstract. Anchovy (Engraulis ringens) population units were analyzed in three zones off the coast of Chile: 1: Arica-Iquique, 2: Coquimbo and 3: Talcahuano-Valdivia from samples obtained during the 2012 spawning season. We used 50 left sagittae otoliths from each zone to perform a morphometric analy...

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Autores principales: Machuca,Cecilia, Cerna,Francisco, Muñoz,Lizandro
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572019000100144
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-195720190001001442019-07-31Identificación de stocks de Engraulis ringens en Chile utilizando morfometría de otolitosMachuca,CeciliaCerna,FranciscoMuñoz,Lizandro Engraulis ringens otolith morphometric stock identification Chile Abstract. Anchovy (Engraulis ringens) population units were analyzed in three zones off the coast of Chile: 1: Arica-Iquique, 2: Coquimbo and 3: Talcahuano-Valdivia from samples obtained during the 2012 spawning season. We used 50 left sagittae otoliths from each zone to perform a morphometric analysis, which included basic measurements, shape indexes and contour analysis (elliptical Fourier analysis). A MANOVA and Tukey multiple comparison analyses, applied on basic measures and shape indexes showed significant differences between zone 3 and zones 1 and 2. A classification by Canonical Discriminant analysis of elliptical Fourier harmonics, indicated significant differences among zones. It is concluded, therefore, that otolith shape analysis could be used to discriminate population units of Engraulis ringens. Better results were achieved using elliptic Fourier coefficients than using only shape indices.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del MarRevista de biología marina y oceanografía v.54 n.1 20192019-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572019000100144es10.22370/rbmo.2019.54.1.1674
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Engraulis ringens
otolith morphometric
stock identification
Chile
spellingShingle Engraulis ringens
otolith morphometric
stock identification
Chile
Machuca,Cecilia
Cerna,Francisco
Muñoz,Lizandro
Identificación de stocks de Engraulis ringens en Chile utilizando morfometría de otolitos
description Abstract. Anchovy (Engraulis ringens) population units were analyzed in three zones off the coast of Chile: 1: Arica-Iquique, 2: Coquimbo and 3: Talcahuano-Valdivia from samples obtained during the 2012 spawning season. We used 50 left sagittae otoliths from each zone to perform a morphometric analysis, which included basic measurements, shape indexes and contour analysis (elliptical Fourier analysis). A MANOVA and Tukey multiple comparison analyses, applied on basic measures and shape indexes showed significant differences between zone 3 and zones 1 and 2. A classification by Canonical Discriminant analysis of elliptical Fourier harmonics, indicated significant differences among zones. It is concluded, therefore, that otolith shape analysis could be used to discriminate population units of Engraulis ringens. Better results were achieved using elliptic Fourier coefficients than using only shape indices.
author Machuca,Cecilia
Cerna,Francisco
Muñoz,Lizandro
author_facet Machuca,Cecilia
Cerna,Francisco
Muñoz,Lizandro
author_sort Machuca,Cecilia
title Identificación de stocks de Engraulis ringens en Chile utilizando morfometría de otolitos
title_short Identificación de stocks de Engraulis ringens en Chile utilizando morfometría de otolitos
title_full Identificación de stocks de Engraulis ringens en Chile utilizando morfometría de otolitos
title_fullStr Identificación de stocks de Engraulis ringens en Chile utilizando morfometría de otolitos
title_full_unstemmed Identificación de stocks de Engraulis ringens en Chile utilizando morfometría de otolitos
title_sort identificación de stocks de engraulis ringens en chile utilizando morfometría de otolitos
publisher Universidad de Valparaíso. Facultad de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-19572019000100144
work_keys_str_mv AT machucacecilia identificaciondestocksdeengraulisringensenchileutilizandomorfometriadeotolitos
AT cernafrancisco identificaciondestocksdeengraulisringensenchileutilizandomorfometriadeotolitos
AT munozlizandro identificaciondestocksdeengraulisringensenchileutilizandomorfometriadeotolitos
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