SURFACE COLOUR CHANGE IN WOOD DURING DRYING ABOVE AND BELOW FIBRE SATURATION POINT

A technique, useful for studying the formation of kiln brown stain in wood drying, has been developed to measure the surface colour change in a single board wood sample during drying. The wood sample is planed carefully in the green state to remove any surface wood that was damaged during cutting. T...

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Autores principales: McCurdy,MC, Pang,S, Keey,R B
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2006000100004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20060001000042006-05-12SURFACE COLOUR CHANGE IN WOOD DURING DRYING ABOVE AND BELOW FIBRE SATURATION POINTMcCurdy,MCPang,SKeey,R B kiln brown stain wood colour colour measurement wood drying A technique, useful for studying the formation of kiln brown stain in wood drying, has been developed to measure the surface colour change in a single board wood sample during drying. The wood sample is planed carefully in the green state to remove any surface wood that was damaged during cutting. The intact tracheids at the surface cause the evaporative front to remain at the surface during drying and therefore colour formation also occurs right at the surface. In this way, the colour can be measured using a spectrophotometer at various stages during drying without having to slice the sample. Experiments were carried out to measure the change in colour of wood from green to EMC corresponding to the drying schedule used. At the end of each schedule the boards were held at the EMC to determine how the colour changed below fibre saturation point. The results show that the colour of the wood continues to change below the fibre saturation point and the nature of the colour change indicates an increase in the complexity of the coloured compounds present. Further experiments were done to measure the rate of colour development at different temperatures using the technique developed. The results have shown a correlation between temperature and colour development over the range 50°C to 70°C with the rate increasing significantly above 60°Cinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.8 n.1 20062006-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2006000100004en10.4067/S0718-221X2006000100004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic kiln brown stain
wood colour
colour measurement
wood drying
spellingShingle kiln brown stain
wood colour
colour measurement
wood drying
McCurdy,MC
Pang,S
Keey,R B
SURFACE COLOUR CHANGE IN WOOD DURING DRYING ABOVE AND BELOW FIBRE SATURATION POINT
description A technique, useful for studying the formation of kiln brown stain in wood drying, has been developed to measure the surface colour change in a single board wood sample during drying. The wood sample is planed carefully in the green state to remove any surface wood that was damaged during cutting. The intact tracheids at the surface cause the evaporative front to remain at the surface during drying and therefore colour formation also occurs right at the surface. In this way, the colour can be measured using a spectrophotometer at various stages during drying without having to slice the sample. Experiments were carried out to measure the change in colour of wood from green to EMC corresponding to the drying schedule used. At the end of each schedule the boards were held at the EMC to determine how the colour changed below fibre saturation point. The results show that the colour of the wood continues to change below the fibre saturation point and the nature of the colour change indicates an increase in the complexity of the coloured compounds present. Further experiments were done to measure the rate of colour development at different temperatures using the technique developed. The results have shown a correlation between temperature and colour development over the range 50°C to 70°C with the rate increasing significantly above 60°C
author McCurdy,MC
Pang,S
Keey,R B
author_facet McCurdy,MC
Pang,S
Keey,R B
author_sort McCurdy,MC
title SURFACE COLOUR CHANGE IN WOOD DURING DRYING ABOVE AND BELOW FIBRE SATURATION POINT
title_short SURFACE COLOUR CHANGE IN WOOD DURING DRYING ABOVE AND BELOW FIBRE SATURATION POINT
title_full SURFACE COLOUR CHANGE IN WOOD DURING DRYING ABOVE AND BELOW FIBRE SATURATION POINT
title_fullStr SURFACE COLOUR CHANGE IN WOOD DURING DRYING ABOVE AND BELOW FIBRE SATURATION POINT
title_full_unstemmed SURFACE COLOUR CHANGE IN WOOD DURING DRYING ABOVE AND BELOW FIBRE SATURATION POINT
title_sort surface colour change in wood during drying above and below fibre saturation point
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2006000100004
work_keys_str_mv AT mccurdymc surfacecolourchangeinwoodduringdryingaboveandbelowfibresaturationpoint
AT pangs surfacecolourchangeinwoodduringdryingaboveandbelowfibresaturationpoint
AT keeyrb surfacecolourchangeinwoodduringdryingaboveandbelowfibresaturationpoint
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