Influences of the operating variables of acetosolv pulping on pulp properties of oil palm frond fibres

The effect of acetosolv pulping variables viz. pulping time, temperature, catalyst (HCl) and acetic acid on oil palm frond fibres was investigated. The following conditions were found to be optimum to pulp frond fibres: 140 ºC, 0.5% HCl, 75% acetic acid, and 1/10 solid/liquor ratio. Under these cond...

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Autores principales: Wanrosli,W.D, Mazlan,I, Law,K.N, Nasrullah,R
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2011000200007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20110002000072011-08-24Influences of the operating variables of acetosolv pulping on pulp properties of oil palm frond fibresWanrosli,W.DMazlan,ILaw,K.NNasrullah,R Elaeis guineensis oil palm fronds acetosolv pulping acetic acid pulp properties The effect of acetosolv pulping variables viz. pulping time, temperature, catalyst (HCl) and acetic acid on oil palm frond fibres was investigated. The following conditions were found to be optimum to pulp frond fibres: 140 ºC, 0.5% HCl, 75% acetic acid, and 1/10 solid/liquor ratio. Under these conditions we could obtain these properties: Kappa number 13-16, zero-span tensile breaking length - 83 km, sheet density - 0.57 g cm-3, tensile index - 48 N m g-1, tear index - 5.4 mN m² g-1, brightness - 16% ISO and opacity - 98%. Higher values of these operating parameters would degrade the fibre characteristics such as zero-span tensile breaking length, tensile index, and sheet density.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.13 n.2 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2011000200007en10.4067/S0718-221X2011000200007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Elaeis guineensis
oil palm fronds
acetosolv pulping
acetic acid
pulp properties
spellingShingle Elaeis guineensis
oil palm fronds
acetosolv pulping
acetic acid
pulp properties
Wanrosli,W.D
Mazlan,I
Law,K.N
Nasrullah,R
Influences of the operating variables of acetosolv pulping on pulp properties of oil palm frond fibres
description The effect of acetosolv pulping variables viz. pulping time, temperature, catalyst (HCl) and acetic acid on oil palm frond fibres was investigated. The following conditions were found to be optimum to pulp frond fibres: 140 ºC, 0.5% HCl, 75% acetic acid, and 1/10 solid/liquor ratio. Under these conditions we could obtain these properties: Kappa number 13-16, zero-span tensile breaking length - 83 km, sheet density - 0.57 g cm-3, tensile index - 48 N m g-1, tear index - 5.4 mN m² g-1, brightness - 16% ISO and opacity - 98%. Higher values of these operating parameters would degrade the fibre characteristics such as zero-span tensile breaking length, tensile index, and sheet density.
author Wanrosli,W.D
Mazlan,I
Law,K.N
Nasrullah,R
author_facet Wanrosli,W.D
Mazlan,I
Law,K.N
Nasrullah,R
author_sort Wanrosli,W.D
title Influences of the operating variables of acetosolv pulping on pulp properties of oil palm frond fibres
title_short Influences of the operating variables of acetosolv pulping on pulp properties of oil palm frond fibres
title_full Influences of the operating variables of acetosolv pulping on pulp properties of oil palm frond fibres
title_fullStr Influences of the operating variables of acetosolv pulping on pulp properties of oil palm frond fibres
title_full_unstemmed Influences of the operating variables of acetosolv pulping on pulp properties of oil palm frond fibres
title_sort influences of the operating variables of acetosolv pulping on pulp properties of oil palm frond fibres
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2011000200007
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AT mazlani influencesoftheoperatingvariablesofacetosolvpulpingonpulppropertiesofoilpalmfrondfibres
AT lawkn influencesoftheoperatingvariablesofacetosolvpulpingonpulppropertiesofoilpalmfrondfibres
AT nasrullahr influencesoftheoperatingvariablesofacetosolvpulpingonpulppropertiesofoilpalmfrondfibres
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