Kraft pulping properties of European black pine cone

In this study, different mixtures of cones and wood chips of European black pine (Pinus nigra) were kraft cooked, and the resulting pulp and paper properties were investigated. Also, the chemical compositions and fiber dimensions of the cones and wood were examined. Cone chips were mixed in differen...

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Autores principales: Gulsoy,Sezgin Koray, Ozturk,Fatih
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2015000400016
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20150004000162016-10-25Kraft pulping properties of European black pine coneGulsoy,Sezgin KorayOzturk,Fatih Burst index chemical composition fiber dimensions holocellulose Kappa number Klason lignin paper properties Pinus nigra tear index tensile index In this study, different mixtures of cones and wood chips of European black pine (Pinus nigra) were kraft cooked, and the resulting pulp and paper properties were investigated. Also, the chemical compositions and fiber dimensions of the cones and wood were examined. Cone chips were mixed in different ratios (5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) with wood chips prior to pulping. Also, kraft pulping of 100% cone chips and 100% wood chips were conducted so the results could be compared. The kraft pulp of 100% cone chips had lower pulp yield, lower pulp strength, and higher kappa number than that of 100% wood chips. As the ratio of cone chips was increased in the mixture of cone chips and wood chips, higher kappa numbers and lower total screened yield were obtained. Additionally, the strength properties and brightness of the resulting kraft pulp were decreased gradually. However, the opacity of the pulp was increased slightly. Consequently, cone fibers of European black pine can be used as a raw material in the paper industry by mixing with wood fibers.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.17 n.4 20152015-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2015000400016en10.4067/S0718-221X2015005000076
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Burst index
chemical composition
fiber dimensions
holocellulose
Kappa number
Klason lignin
paper properties
Pinus nigra
tear index
tensile index
spellingShingle Burst index
chemical composition
fiber dimensions
holocellulose
Kappa number
Klason lignin
paper properties
Pinus nigra
tear index
tensile index
Gulsoy,Sezgin Koray
Ozturk,Fatih
Kraft pulping properties of European black pine cone
description In this study, different mixtures of cones and wood chips of European black pine (Pinus nigra) were kraft cooked, and the resulting pulp and paper properties were investigated. Also, the chemical compositions and fiber dimensions of the cones and wood were examined. Cone chips were mixed in different ratios (5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) with wood chips prior to pulping. Also, kraft pulping of 100% cone chips and 100% wood chips were conducted so the results could be compared. The kraft pulp of 100% cone chips had lower pulp yield, lower pulp strength, and higher kappa number than that of 100% wood chips. As the ratio of cone chips was increased in the mixture of cone chips and wood chips, higher kappa numbers and lower total screened yield were obtained. Additionally, the strength properties and brightness of the resulting kraft pulp were decreased gradually. However, the opacity of the pulp was increased slightly. Consequently, cone fibers of European black pine can be used as a raw material in the paper industry by mixing with wood fibers.
author Gulsoy,Sezgin Koray
Ozturk,Fatih
author_facet Gulsoy,Sezgin Koray
Ozturk,Fatih
author_sort Gulsoy,Sezgin Koray
title Kraft pulping properties of European black pine cone
title_short Kraft pulping properties of European black pine cone
title_full Kraft pulping properties of European black pine cone
title_fullStr Kraft pulping properties of European black pine cone
title_full_unstemmed Kraft pulping properties of European black pine cone
title_sort kraft pulping properties of european black pine cone
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2015000400016
work_keys_str_mv AT gulsoysezginkoray kraftpulpingpropertiesofeuropeanblackpinecone
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