Sorption behavior of four tropical woods using a dynamic vapor sorption standard analysis system

Sorption behavior of four tropical woods coming from Cameroon is studied using a Dynamic Vapor Sorption-Intrinsic apparatus. Sorption isotherms at 20°C and 40°C of Triplochiton scleroxylon (obeche), Entandrophragma cylindricum (sapele), Sterculia rhinopetala (lotofa) and Terminalia superba (frake al...

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Autores principales: Simo-Tagne,Merlin, Rémond,Romain, Rogaume,Yann, Zoulalian,André, Bonoma,Béguidé
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2016000300001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20160003000012016-08-04Sorption behavior of four tropical woods using a dynamic vapor sorption standard analysis systemSimo-Tagne,MerlinRémond,RomainRogaume,YannZoulalian,AndréBonoma,Béguidé Adsorption desorption equilibrium moisture content sorption isotherm sorption hysteresis tropical woods Sorption behavior of four tropical woods coming from Cameroon is studied using a Dynamic Vapor Sorption-Intrinsic apparatus. Sorption isotherms at 20°C and 40°C of Triplochiton scleroxylon (obeche), Entandrophragma cylindricum (sapele), Sterculia rhinopetala (lotofa) and Terminalia superba (frake also called limba) are compared to those in the literature with methods using saturated salts for lotofa and frake with satisfactory results. Experimental values are fitted using two sorption isotherm models. Sorption hysteresis is greatest in sapele and least in frake. When temperature increases, differences in the hysteresis of sorption among the woods decreases. Hystereses of all studied woods ranged from 0,5 to 3%. Our studied woods have lower equilibrium moisture content probably caused by the higher values of extractives content. The water sorbed molecules on multilayer during both adsorption and desorption at 20°C and 40°C is greater in the case of frake and lower in the case of lotofa. The water sorbed molecules on multilayer of sapele is greater than those of obeche. The predominance of multilayer over monolayer of our woods is from 0,2 to 0,4 relative humidity in adsorption phase, and from 0,3 to 0,4 relative humidity in desorption phase.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.18 n.3 20162016-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2016000300001en10.4067/S0718-221X2016005000036
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Adsorption
desorption
equilibrium moisture content
sorption isotherm
sorption hysteresis
tropical woods
spellingShingle Adsorption
desorption
equilibrium moisture content
sorption isotherm
sorption hysteresis
tropical woods
Simo-Tagne,Merlin
Rémond,Romain
Rogaume,Yann
Zoulalian,André
Bonoma,Béguidé
Sorption behavior of four tropical woods using a dynamic vapor sorption standard analysis system
description Sorption behavior of four tropical woods coming from Cameroon is studied using a Dynamic Vapor Sorption-Intrinsic apparatus. Sorption isotherms at 20°C and 40°C of Triplochiton scleroxylon (obeche), Entandrophragma cylindricum (sapele), Sterculia rhinopetala (lotofa) and Terminalia superba (frake also called limba) are compared to those in the literature with methods using saturated salts for lotofa and frake with satisfactory results. Experimental values are fitted using two sorption isotherm models. Sorption hysteresis is greatest in sapele and least in frake. When temperature increases, differences in the hysteresis of sorption among the woods decreases. Hystereses of all studied woods ranged from 0,5 to 3%. Our studied woods have lower equilibrium moisture content probably caused by the higher values of extractives content. The water sorbed molecules on multilayer during both adsorption and desorption at 20°C and 40°C is greater in the case of frake and lower in the case of lotofa. The water sorbed molecules on multilayer of sapele is greater than those of obeche. The predominance of multilayer over monolayer of our woods is from 0,2 to 0,4 relative humidity in adsorption phase, and from 0,3 to 0,4 relative humidity in desorption phase.
author Simo-Tagne,Merlin
Rémond,Romain
Rogaume,Yann
Zoulalian,André
Bonoma,Béguidé
author_facet Simo-Tagne,Merlin
Rémond,Romain
Rogaume,Yann
Zoulalian,André
Bonoma,Béguidé
author_sort Simo-Tagne,Merlin
title Sorption behavior of four tropical woods using a dynamic vapor sorption standard analysis system
title_short Sorption behavior of four tropical woods using a dynamic vapor sorption standard analysis system
title_full Sorption behavior of four tropical woods using a dynamic vapor sorption standard analysis system
title_fullStr Sorption behavior of four tropical woods using a dynamic vapor sorption standard analysis system
title_full_unstemmed Sorption behavior of four tropical woods using a dynamic vapor sorption standard analysis system
title_sort sorption behavior of four tropical woods using a dynamic vapor sorption standard analysis system
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2016000300001
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AT remondromain sorptionbehavioroffourtropicalwoodsusingadynamicvaporsorptionstandardanalysissystem
AT rogaumeyann sorptionbehavioroffourtropicalwoodsusingadynamicvaporsorptionstandardanalysissystem
AT zoulalianandre sorptionbehavioroffourtropicalwoodsusingadynamicvaporsorptionstandardanalysissystem
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