Assessment of the thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species

The thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species has been investigated using thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. Klason Lignin from Pinus taeda and Klason lignin from Eucalyptus grandis were studied. The differential scanning calorimetry results showed that both...

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Autor principal: Poletto,Matheus
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2017
Materias:
TGA
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000100006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20170001000062017-01-23Assessment of the thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood speciesPoletto,Matheus Activation energy degradation mechanism lignin TGA thermal stability The thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species has been investigated using thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. Klason Lignin from Pinus taeda and Klason lignin from Eucalyptus grandis were studied. The differential scanning calorimetry results showed that both Klason lignins studied presented similar glass transition temperature. Thermogravimetric results showed that the lignin degradation occurs in three stages. The Klason lignin of Pinus taeda is more thermally stable than Eucalyptus grandis, probably because of the higher thermal stability of the guaiacyl units in softwood lignin. The degradation of both lignins initiate by a diffusion process. However when the conversion values are higher than 0,1 the lignin degradation mechanism is a complex procedure and involves the degradation of a highly condensed aromatic structure formed at the previous degradation stages.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.19 n.1 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000100006en10.4067/S0718-221X2017005000006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Activation energy
degradation mechanism
lignin
TGA
thermal stability
spellingShingle Activation energy
degradation mechanism
lignin
TGA
thermal stability
Poletto,Matheus
Assessment of the thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species
description The thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species has been investigated using thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. Klason Lignin from Pinus taeda and Klason lignin from Eucalyptus grandis were studied. The differential scanning calorimetry results showed that both Klason lignins studied presented similar glass transition temperature. Thermogravimetric results showed that the lignin degradation occurs in three stages. The Klason lignin of Pinus taeda is more thermally stable than Eucalyptus grandis, probably because of the higher thermal stability of the guaiacyl units in softwood lignin. The degradation of both lignins initiate by a diffusion process. However when the conversion values are higher than 0,1 the lignin degradation mechanism is a complex procedure and involves the degradation of a highly condensed aromatic structure formed at the previous degradation stages.
author Poletto,Matheus
author_facet Poletto,Matheus
author_sort Poletto,Matheus
title Assessment of the thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species
title_short Assessment of the thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species
title_full Assessment of the thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species
title_fullStr Assessment of the thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species
title_sort assessment of the thermal behavior of lignins from softwood and hardwood species
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000100006
work_keys_str_mv AT polettomatheus assessmentofthethermalbehaviorofligninsfromsoftwoodandhardwoodspecies
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