Insect damaged wood as a source of reinforcing filler for thermoplastic composites

In this study, wood polymer composites were manufactured using insect damaged Eastern Black Sea Fir (A. Nordmanniana) wood as filler. The effects of wood type (sound vs insect damaged) and presence of coupling agent (0% vs 3%) on the flexural, tensile, impact, thermal and morphological properties of...

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Autores principales: Güleç,Türker, Tufan,Mürsit, Akbas,Selçuk
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000100007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20170001000072017-01-23Insect damaged wood as a source of reinforcing filler for thermoplastic compositesGüleç,TürkerTufan,MürsitAkbas,Selçuk Polymer mechanical properties electron microscopy compression moulding thermal analysis In this study, wood polymer composites were manufactured using insect damaged Eastern Black Sea Fir (A. Nordmanniana) wood as filler. The effects of wood type (sound vs insect damaged) and presence of coupling agent (0% vs 3%) on the flexural, tensile, impact, thermal and morphological properties of the wood polymer composites were investigated. The mechanical property values of the wood polymer composites specimens decreased when insect damaged wood was used as filler than sound wood, except for the impact strength values. Flexural, tensile and impact strength values, insect damaged wood filled with coupling agent composites provided higher values compared to sound wood filled without coupling agent composites. However, addition of maleic anhydride-grafted-polyethylene coupling agent into polymeric matrix improved both sound and insect damaged filled composite properties. Thermogravimetric analysis analysis showed two main decomposition peaks for polymer composites. Compared to unfilled high-density polyethylene, addition of both sound and insect damaged wood reduced decomposition peak but increased the residue due to the charring of the wood. The results of differential scanning calorimeter analysis showed that addition of sound or insect damaged wood in polymer matrix increase the crystallinity compared the unfilled high-density polyethylene due to the nucleating effect of the filler. Among the composite maleic anhydride-grafted-polyethylene modified composites provided higher crystallinity than unmodified ones.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.19 n.1 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000100007en10.4067/S0718-221X2017005000007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Polymer
mechanical properties
electron microscopy
compression moulding
thermal analysis
spellingShingle Polymer
mechanical properties
electron microscopy
compression moulding
thermal analysis
Güleç,Türker
Tufan,Mürsit
Akbas,Selçuk
Insect damaged wood as a source of reinforcing filler for thermoplastic composites
description In this study, wood polymer composites were manufactured using insect damaged Eastern Black Sea Fir (A. Nordmanniana) wood as filler. The effects of wood type (sound vs insect damaged) and presence of coupling agent (0% vs 3%) on the flexural, tensile, impact, thermal and morphological properties of the wood polymer composites were investigated. The mechanical property values of the wood polymer composites specimens decreased when insect damaged wood was used as filler than sound wood, except for the impact strength values. Flexural, tensile and impact strength values, insect damaged wood filled with coupling agent composites provided higher values compared to sound wood filled without coupling agent composites. However, addition of maleic anhydride-grafted-polyethylene coupling agent into polymeric matrix improved both sound and insect damaged filled composite properties. Thermogravimetric analysis analysis showed two main decomposition peaks for polymer composites. Compared to unfilled high-density polyethylene, addition of both sound and insect damaged wood reduced decomposition peak but increased the residue due to the charring of the wood. The results of differential scanning calorimeter analysis showed that addition of sound or insect damaged wood in polymer matrix increase the crystallinity compared the unfilled high-density polyethylene due to the nucleating effect of the filler. Among the composite maleic anhydride-grafted-polyethylene modified composites provided higher crystallinity than unmodified ones.
author Güleç,Türker
Tufan,Mürsit
Akbas,Selçuk
author_facet Güleç,Türker
Tufan,Mürsit
Akbas,Selçuk
author_sort Güleç,Türker
title Insect damaged wood as a source of reinforcing filler for thermoplastic composites
title_short Insect damaged wood as a source of reinforcing filler for thermoplastic composites
title_full Insect damaged wood as a source of reinforcing filler for thermoplastic composites
title_fullStr Insect damaged wood as a source of reinforcing filler for thermoplastic composites
title_full_unstemmed Insect damaged wood as a source of reinforcing filler for thermoplastic composites
title_sort insect damaged wood as a source of reinforcing filler for thermoplastic composites
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000100007
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AT tufanmursit insectdamagedwoodasasourceofreinforcingfillerforthermoplasticcomposites
AT akbasselcuk insectdamagedwoodasasourceofreinforcingfillerforthermoplasticcomposites
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