Improvement of the durability of heat-treated wood against termites

Thermal modification is an attractive alternative to improve the decay durability and dimensional stability of wood. However, thermally modified wood is generally not resistant to termite attacks, limiting the field of application of such materials. One way to overcome this drawback is to combine th...

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Autores principales: Salman,Solafa, Thévenon,Marie France, Pétrissans,Anélie, Dumarçay,Stéphane, Candelier,Kevin, Gérardin,Philippe
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000300007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20170003000072017-07-12Improvement of the durability of heat-treated wood against termitesSalman,SolafaThévenon,Marie FrancePétrissans,AnélieDumarçay,StéphaneCandelier,KevinGérardin,Philippe Chemical modification decay durability Fagus sylvatica Pinus sylvestris Reticulitermes flavipes thermal treatment Thermal modification is an attractive alternative to improve the decay durability and dimensional stability of wood. However, thermally modified wood is generally not resistant to termite attacks, limiting the field of application of such materials. One way to overcome this drawback is to combine thermal modification treatment with an additional treatment. One such treatment is the impregnation of a boron derivative associated with appropriate vinylic monomers, which takes advantage of the thermal treatment to polymerise these monomers for boron fixation. Using this strategy, we recently showed that an impregnation of borax (2 or 4% boric acid equivalent) dissolved in a 10% aqueous solution of polyglycerolmethacrylate followed by thermal treatment under nitrogen at 220°C protects wood from both termite and decay degradations, even after leaching. Additionally, wood samples treated with a 10% polyglycerolmethacrylate aqueous solution and subjected to thermal treatment at 220°C presented improved resistance to termites while avoiding boron utilization. Based on these results, we investigate the effect of impregnation with two types of vinylic monomers, which are already used in the presence of boron, followed by thermal treatments at different temperatures. We evaluate termite and decay durability of wood to evaluate if thermal modification associated with light chemical modification could be a solution for utilization of thermally modified materials in termite-infested areas.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.19 n.3 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000300007en10.4067/S0718-221X2017005000027
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Chemical modification
decay
durability
Fagus sylvatica
Pinus sylvestris
Reticulitermes flavipes
thermal treatment
spellingShingle Chemical modification
decay
durability
Fagus sylvatica
Pinus sylvestris
Reticulitermes flavipes
thermal treatment
Salman,Solafa
Thévenon,Marie France
Pétrissans,Anélie
Dumarçay,Stéphane
Candelier,Kevin
Gérardin,Philippe
Improvement of the durability of heat-treated wood against termites
description Thermal modification is an attractive alternative to improve the decay durability and dimensional stability of wood. However, thermally modified wood is generally not resistant to termite attacks, limiting the field of application of such materials. One way to overcome this drawback is to combine thermal modification treatment with an additional treatment. One such treatment is the impregnation of a boron derivative associated with appropriate vinylic monomers, which takes advantage of the thermal treatment to polymerise these monomers for boron fixation. Using this strategy, we recently showed that an impregnation of borax (2 or 4% boric acid equivalent) dissolved in a 10% aqueous solution of polyglycerolmethacrylate followed by thermal treatment under nitrogen at 220°C protects wood from both termite and decay degradations, even after leaching. Additionally, wood samples treated with a 10% polyglycerolmethacrylate aqueous solution and subjected to thermal treatment at 220°C presented improved resistance to termites while avoiding boron utilization. Based on these results, we investigate the effect of impregnation with two types of vinylic monomers, which are already used in the presence of boron, followed by thermal treatments at different temperatures. We evaluate termite and decay durability of wood to evaluate if thermal modification associated with light chemical modification could be a solution for utilization of thermally modified materials in termite-infested areas.
author Salman,Solafa
Thévenon,Marie France
Pétrissans,Anélie
Dumarçay,Stéphane
Candelier,Kevin
Gérardin,Philippe
author_facet Salman,Solafa
Thévenon,Marie France
Pétrissans,Anélie
Dumarçay,Stéphane
Candelier,Kevin
Gérardin,Philippe
author_sort Salman,Solafa
title Improvement of the durability of heat-treated wood against termites
title_short Improvement of the durability of heat-treated wood against termites
title_full Improvement of the durability of heat-treated wood against termites
title_fullStr Improvement of the durability of heat-treated wood against termites
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of the durability of heat-treated wood against termites
title_sort improvement of the durability of heat-treated wood against termites
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000300007
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