Physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood/zeolite/plastic hybrid composites

Effect of zeolite content on the physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood plastic composites was investigated in this study. To meet this objective, pine wood flour (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 wt%) with compatibilizing agent, zeolite (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 wt%), and polypropylene were compound...

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Autores principales: Kaymakci,Alperen, Gulec,Turker, Hosseinihashemi,Seyyed Khalil, Ayrilmis,Nadir
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000300009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20170003000092017-07-12Physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood/zeolite/plastic hybrid compositesKaymakci,AlperenGulec,TurkerHosseinihashemi,Seyyed KhalilAyrilmis,Nadir Pinus sylvestris swelling thermoplastic composites technological properties thermal stability Effect of zeolite content on the physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood plastic composites was investigated in this study. To meet this objective, pine wood flour (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 wt%) with compatibilizing agent, zeolite (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 wt%), and polypropylene were compounded in a twin screw co-rotating extruder. The mass ratio of the wood flour to polypropylene was 50/50 (w/w) in all compounds. Test specimens were produced using injection molding machine from the pellets. Physical and mechanical, and thermal (Thermogravimetry Analysis/Differential Scanning Calorimetry) properties of the wood plastic composites were determined. The water absorption and thickness swelling properties of wood plastic composites improved with increasing zeolite content. The flexural and tensile properties of the wood plastic composites decreased with increasing zeolite content. All the wood plastic composites provided the values of flexural strength (58,4-72,9 MPa) and flexural modulus (2718-5024 MPa) that were well over the requirement by the standard specified in ASTM D 6662. The mass loss rates values of wood plastic composites increased with increasing zeolite contents. The Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis showed that the melt crystallization enthalpies and degree of crystallization of wood plastic composites decreased with increasing zeolite content. The decrease in the Tc and Xc indicated that zeolite was the poor nucleating agent for the wood plastic composites.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.19 n.3 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000300009en10.4067/S0718-221X2017005000029
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Pinus sylvestris
swelling
thermoplastic composites
technological properties
thermal stability
spellingShingle Pinus sylvestris
swelling
thermoplastic composites
technological properties
thermal stability
Kaymakci,Alperen
Gulec,Turker
Hosseinihashemi,Seyyed Khalil
Ayrilmis,Nadir
Physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood/zeolite/plastic hybrid composites
description Effect of zeolite content on the physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood plastic composites was investigated in this study. To meet this objective, pine wood flour (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 wt%) with compatibilizing agent, zeolite (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 wt%), and polypropylene were compounded in a twin screw co-rotating extruder. The mass ratio of the wood flour to polypropylene was 50/50 (w/w) in all compounds. Test specimens were produced using injection molding machine from the pellets. Physical and mechanical, and thermal (Thermogravimetry Analysis/Differential Scanning Calorimetry) properties of the wood plastic composites were determined. The water absorption and thickness swelling properties of wood plastic composites improved with increasing zeolite content. The flexural and tensile properties of the wood plastic composites decreased with increasing zeolite content. All the wood plastic composites provided the values of flexural strength (58,4-72,9 MPa) and flexural modulus (2718-5024 MPa) that were well over the requirement by the standard specified in ASTM D 6662. The mass loss rates values of wood plastic composites increased with increasing zeolite contents. The Differential Scanning Calorimetry analysis showed that the melt crystallization enthalpies and degree of crystallization of wood plastic composites decreased with increasing zeolite content. The decrease in the Tc and Xc indicated that zeolite was the poor nucleating agent for the wood plastic composites.
author Kaymakci,Alperen
Gulec,Turker
Hosseinihashemi,Seyyed Khalil
Ayrilmis,Nadir
author_facet Kaymakci,Alperen
Gulec,Turker
Hosseinihashemi,Seyyed Khalil
Ayrilmis,Nadir
author_sort Kaymakci,Alperen
title Physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood/zeolite/plastic hybrid composites
title_short Physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood/zeolite/plastic hybrid composites
title_full Physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood/zeolite/plastic hybrid composites
title_fullStr Physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood/zeolite/plastic hybrid composites
title_full_unstemmed Physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood/zeolite/plastic hybrid composites
title_sort physical, mechanical and thermal properties of wood/zeolite/plastic hybrid composites
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000300009
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AT gulecturker physicalmechanicalandthermalpropertiesofwoodzeoliteplastichybridcomposites
AT hosseinihashemiseyyedkhalil physicalmechanicalandthermalpropertiesofwoodzeoliteplastichybridcomposites
AT ayrilmisnadir physicalmechanicalandthermalpropertiesofwoodzeoliteplastichybridcomposites
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