Decay resistance of wood impregnated with monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors

Abstract: The efficacy of monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors at three concentrations of 1; 1,5 and 2% on the preservation of poplar wood from white rot (Trametes versicolor) was investigated. The wood specimens were impregnated with the black liquors using a full-cell method...

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Autores principales: Nayeri,Hamid Reza, Tarmian,Asghar, Abdulkhani,Ali, Ebrahimi,Ghanbar
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000400507
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20170004005072017-11-21Decay resistance of wood impregnated with monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquorsNayeri,Hamid RezaTarmian,AsgharAbdulkhani,AliEbrahimi,Ghanbar Chemical analysis mechanical strength Populus nigra pulping properties Trametes versicolor wood preservation Abstract: The efficacy of monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors at three concentrations of 1; 1,5 and 2% on the preservation of poplar wood from white rot (Trametes versicolor) was investigated. The wood specimens were impregnated with the black liquors using a full-cell method. The black liquors enhanced the decay resistance without any reduction in mechanical strength, and a remarkable increase was observed at higher concentrations and weight gain percentage. The performance of monoethanolamine black liquor was more pronounced, probably due to lower kappa number and higher pH. The durability class of specimens impregnated with 2% monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite black liquors improved from 5 (not durable) to 1 (very durable), and from 5 to 3 (moderately durable), respectively. Chemical analysis showed that the presence of additional lignin in wood alters the white rot. Results of anatomical studies showed that the fibers of the control and impregnated wood specimens were collapsed after 16 weeks of incubation. Leaching tests confirmed that the fixation of black liquors in wood should be examined for further studies.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.19 n.4 20172017-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000400507en10.4067/S0718-221X2017005001001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Chemical analysis
mechanical strength
Populus nigra
pulping properties
Trametes versicolor
wood preservation
spellingShingle Chemical analysis
mechanical strength
Populus nigra
pulping properties
Trametes versicolor
wood preservation
Nayeri,Hamid Reza
Tarmian,Asghar
Abdulkhani,Ali
Ebrahimi,Ghanbar
Decay resistance of wood impregnated with monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors
description Abstract: The efficacy of monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors at three concentrations of 1; 1,5 and 2% on the preservation of poplar wood from white rot (Trametes versicolor) was investigated. The wood specimens were impregnated with the black liquors using a full-cell method. The black liquors enhanced the decay resistance without any reduction in mechanical strength, and a remarkable increase was observed at higher concentrations and weight gain percentage. The performance of monoethanolamine black liquor was more pronounced, probably due to lower kappa number and higher pH. The durability class of specimens impregnated with 2% monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite black liquors improved from 5 (not durable) to 1 (very durable), and from 5 to 3 (moderately durable), respectively. Chemical analysis showed that the presence of additional lignin in wood alters the white rot. Results of anatomical studies showed that the fibers of the control and impregnated wood specimens were collapsed after 16 weeks of incubation. Leaching tests confirmed that the fixation of black liquors in wood should be examined for further studies.
author Nayeri,Hamid Reza
Tarmian,Asghar
Abdulkhani,Ali
Ebrahimi,Ghanbar
author_facet Nayeri,Hamid Reza
Tarmian,Asghar
Abdulkhani,Ali
Ebrahimi,Ghanbar
author_sort Nayeri,Hamid Reza
title Decay resistance of wood impregnated with monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors
title_short Decay resistance of wood impregnated with monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors
title_full Decay resistance of wood impregnated with monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors
title_fullStr Decay resistance of wood impregnated with monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors
title_full_unstemmed Decay resistance of wood impregnated with monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors
title_sort decay resistance of wood impregnated with monoethanolamine and sodium bisulfite pulping black liquors
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2017000400507
work_keys_str_mv AT nayerihamidreza decayresistanceofwoodimpregnatedwithmonoethanolamineandsodiumbisulfitepulpingblackliquors
AT tarmianasghar decayresistanceofwoodimpregnatedwithmonoethanolamineandsodiumbisulfitepulpingblackliquors
AT abdulkhaniali decayresistanceofwoodimpregnatedwithmonoethanolamineandsodiumbisulfitepulpingblackliquors
AT ebrahimighanbar decayresistanceofwoodimpregnatedwithmonoethanolamineandsodiumbisulfitepulpingblackliquors
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