Chemical composition and termiticidal activity of Khaya ivorensis stem bark extracts on woods

Abstract: The genus Khaya is extractives rich, but the extractives in the stem bark are among the most abundant, accessible and utilised materials in Nigeria. These extractives are of considerable interest for wood protection because of their pesticidal properties. In this study, the chemical consti...

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Autores principales: Adedeji,Gabriel Adetoye, Ogunsanwo,Olukayode Yekin, Eguakun,Funmilayo Sarah, Elufioye,Taiwo Olayemi
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000300315
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20180003003152018-09-26Chemical composition and termiticidal activity of Khaya ivorensis stem bark extracts on woodsAdedeji,Gabriel AdetoyeOgunsanwo,Olukayode YekinEguakun,Funmilayo SarahElufioye,Taiwo Olayemi Bioactive compounds chemical analysis phytochemical extracts Triplochiton scleroxylon Vitex doniana wood treatability Abstract: The genus Khaya is extractives rich, but the extractives in the stem bark are among the most abundant, accessible and utilised materials in Nigeria. These extractives are of considerable interest for wood protection because of their pesticidal properties. In this study, the chemical constituents of Khaya ivorensis stem bark and their termiticidal activity were investigated on Triplochiton scleroxylon and Vitex doniana woods. Spectrophoto-metric and Forlin-Ciocalteu analyses showed that Khaya ivorensis stem bark contained total: alkaloids 38,98±0,02 mg/g, flavonoids 0,37±0,02 mg/g, phenol 50,62±0,11 mg/g, saponins 156,31±0,76 mg/g, and tannins 59,95±0,54 mg/g. Field tests demonstrated that the extract from Khaya ivorensis stem bark had significant termiticidal activity at tested concentrations compared to the control. The results indicated that Khaya ivorensis stem bark has potential as a natural agent for termite control.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.20 n.3 20182018-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000300315en10.4067/S0718-221X2018005003201
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Bioactive compounds
chemical analysis
phytochemical extracts
Triplochiton scleroxylon
Vitex doniana
wood treatability
spellingShingle Bioactive compounds
chemical analysis
phytochemical extracts
Triplochiton scleroxylon
Vitex doniana
wood treatability
Adedeji,Gabriel Adetoye
Ogunsanwo,Olukayode Yekin
Eguakun,Funmilayo Sarah
Elufioye,Taiwo Olayemi
Chemical composition and termiticidal activity of Khaya ivorensis stem bark extracts on woods
description Abstract: The genus Khaya is extractives rich, but the extractives in the stem bark are among the most abundant, accessible and utilised materials in Nigeria. These extractives are of considerable interest for wood protection because of their pesticidal properties. In this study, the chemical constituents of Khaya ivorensis stem bark and their termiticidal activity were investigated on Triplochiton scleroxylon and Vitex doniana woods. Spectrophoto-metric and Forlin-Ciocalteu analyses showed that Khaya ivorensis stem bark contained total: alkaloids 38,98±0,02 mg/g, flavonoids 0,37±0,02 mg/g, phenol 50,62±0,11 mg/g, saponins 156,31±0,76 mg/g, and tannins 59,95±0,54 mg/g. Field tests demonstrated that the extract from Khaya ivorensis stem bark had significant termiticidal activity at tested concentrations compared to the control. The results indicated that Khaya ivorensis stem bark has potential as a natural agent for termite control.
author Adedeji,Gabriel Adetoye
Ogunsanwo,Olukayode Yekin
Eguakun,Funmilayo Sarah
Elufioye,Taiwo Olayemi
author_facet Adedeji,Gabriel Adetoye
Ogunsanwo,Olukayode Yekin
Eguakun,Funmilayo Sarah
Elufioye,Taiwo Olayemi
author_sort Adedeji,Gabriel Adetoye
title Chemical composition and termiticidal activity of Khaya ivorensis stem bark extracts on woods
title_short Chemical composition and termiticidal activity of Khaya ivorensis stem bark extracts on woods
title_full Chemical composition and termiticidal activity of Khaya ivorensis stem bark extracts on woods
title_fullStr Chemical composition and termiticidal activity of Khaya ivorensis stem bark extracts on woods
title_full_unstemmed Chemical composition and termiticidal activity of Khaya ivorensis stem bark extracts on woods
title_sort chemical composition and termiticidal activity of khaya ivorensis stem bark extracts on woods
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000300315
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