Natural durability assessment of thermo-modified young wood of eucalyptus

Abstract: This study focuses on the effect on wood strength and natural durability of Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus botryoides when subjected to heat treatments with low energy consumption. The objective was to improve the wood durability, without negatively impacting the strength properties. S...

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Autores principales: Knapic,Sofia, Santos,Joana, Santos,José, Pereira,Helena
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000300489
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20180003004892018-09-26Natural durability assessment of thermo-modified young wood of eucalyptusKnapic,SofiaSantos,JoanaSantos,JoséPereira,Helena Eucalyptus botryoides Eucalyptus globulus mechanical properties shrinkage termites wood degradation. Abstract: This study focuses on the effect on wood strength and natural durability of Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus botryoides when subjected to heat treatments with low energy consumption. The objective was to improve the wood durability, without negatively impacting the strength properties. Six-year-old trees from Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus botryoides were used. The samples were heat treated for 4 h conditioned to very low oxygen availability. A field test for assessing the resistance to termites and fungal degradation was conducted according to EN 252:1989/AC1:1989 Inspections were made every six months for 3 years. All the samples of Eucalyptus globulus showed signs of termite and microorganisms attack, most showing extensive galleries. Eucalyptus botryoides wood showed no sign of termite attack and only few traces of microrganisms presence. The wood bending strength was smaller upon thermal treatment for both species, decreasing 3,8% and 4,8% for Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus botryoides, respectively. Overall the results are promising regarding some common utilizations, mainly floor coverings, decks, doors and door and window frames, fences (only for Eucalyptus botryoides), decorative arbors and pergolas (only for Eucalyptus botryoides) but excluding structural beams for building roofs or bridges due to the fragility of the wood treated thermally towards impacts.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.20 n.3 20182018-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000300489en10.4067/S0718-221X2018005031801
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Eucalyptus botryoides
Eucalyptus globulus
mechanical properties
shrinkage
termites
wood degradation.
spellingShingle Eucalyptus botryoides
Eucalyptus globulus
mechanical properties
shrinkage
termites
wood degradation.
Knapic,Sofia
Santos,Joana
Santos,José
Pereira,Helena
Natural durability assessment of thermo-modified young wood of eucalyptus
description Abstract: This study focuses on the effect on wood strength and natural durability of Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus botryoides when subjected to heat treatments with low energy consumption. The objective was to improve the wood durability, without negatively impacting the strength properties. Six-year-old trees from Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus botryoides were used. The samples were heat treated for 4 h conditioned to very low oxygen availability. A field test for assessing the resistance to termites and fungal degradation was conducted according to EN 252:1989/AC1:1989 Inspections were made every six months for 3 years. All the samples of Eucalyptus globulus showed signs of termite and microorganisms attack, most showing extensive galleries. Eucalyptus botryoides wood showed no sign of termite attack and only few traces of microrganisms presence. The wood bending strength was smaller upon thermal treatment for both species, decreasing 3,8% and 4,8% for Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus botryoides, respectively. Overall the results are promising regarding some common utilizations, mainly floor coverings, decks, doors and door and window frames, fences (only for Eucalyptus botryoides), decorative arbors and pergolas (only for Eucalyptus botryoides) but excluding structural beams for building roofs or bridges due to the fragility of the wood treated thermally towards impacts.
author Knapic,Sofia
Santos,Joana
Santos,José
Pereira,Helena
author_facet Knapic,Sofia
Santos,Joana
Santos,José
Pereira,Helena
author_sort Knapic,Sofia
title Natural durability assessment of thermo-modified young wood of eucalyptus
title_short Natural durability assessment of thermo-modified young wood of eucalyptus
title_full Natural durability assessment of thermo-modified young wood of eucalyptus
title_fullStr Natural durability assessment of thermo-modified young wood of eucalyptus
title_full_unstemmed Natural durability assessment of thermo-modified young wood of eucalyptus
title_sort natural durability assessment of thermo-modified young wood of eucalyptus
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000300489
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AT santosjoana naturaldurabilityassessmentofthermomodifiedyoungwoodofeucalyptus
AT santosjose naturaldurabilityassessmentofthermomodifiedyoungwoodofeucalyptus
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