Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood
Abstract: The modification of wood by thermal treatments produces characteristic changes in its chemical composition and surface color and can improve the structural and esthetic quality. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the potential of near infrared and visible spectroscopy to predict th...
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Universidad del Bío-Bío
2018
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oai:scielo:S0718-221X20180004006272019-02-14Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated woodLengowski,Elaine CristinaMuñiz,Graciela Inês Bolzon deKlock,UmbertoNisgoski,Silvana Chemical analysis Eucalyptus grandis Pinus taeda thermal modification wood color wood composition. Abstract: The modification of wood by thermal treatments produces characteristic changes in its chemical composition and surface color and can improve the structural and esthetic quality. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the potential of near infrared and visible spectroscopy to predict the modifications in chemical composition of Eucalyptys grandis and Pinus taeda after thermal treatment. Near infrared and visible spectra were collected directly on the longitudinal surface of wood samples. The thermally modified wood of both species showed higher content of lignin and extractives than the untreated wood. There was darkening of thermally modified wood, as a result of chemical modification caused by heat. The Near infrared/visible technique identified the groups that were modified by treatment. NIR and visible spectroscopy can be used to predict chemical composition of natural or thermally treated Eucalyptus grandis and Pinus taeda.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.20 n.4 20182018-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000400627en10.4067/S0718-221X2018005041001 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Chemical analysis Eucalyptus grandis Pinus taeda thermal modification wood color wood composition. |
spellingShingle |
Chemical analysis Eucalyptus grandis Pinus taeda thermal modification wood color wood composition. Lengowski,Elaine Cristina Muñiz,Graciela Inês Bolzon de Klock,Umberto Nisgoski,Silvana Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood |
description |
Abstract: The modification of wood by thermal treatments produces characteristic changes in its chemical composition and surface color and can improve the structural and esthetic quality. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the potential of near infrared and visible spectroscopy to predict the modifications in chemical composition of Eucalyptys grandis and Pinus taeda after thermal treatment. Near infrared and visible spectra were collected directly on the longitudinal surface of wood samples. The thermally modified wood of both species showed higher content of lignin and extractives than the untreated wood. There was darkening of thermally modified wood, as a result of chemical modification caused by heat. The Near infrared/visible technique identified the groups that were modified by treatment. NIR and visible spectroscopy can be used to predict chemical composition of natural or thermally treated Eucalyptus grandis and Pinus taeda. |
author |
Lengowski,Elaine Cristina Muñiz,Graciela Inês Bolzon de Klock,Umberto Nisgoski,Silvana |
author_facet |
Lengowski,Elaine Cristina Muñiz,Graciela Inês Bolzon de Klock,Umberto Nisgoski,Silvana |
author_sort |
Lengowski,Elaine Cristina |
title |
Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood |
title_short |
Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood |
title_full |
Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood |
title_fullStr |
Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood |
title_full_unstemmed |
Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood |
title_sort |
potential use of nir and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood |
publisher |
Universidad del Bío-Bío |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000400627 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lengowskielainecristina potentialuseofnirandvisiblespectroscopytoanalyzechemicalpropertiesofthermallytreatedwood AT munizgracielainesbolzonde potentialuseofnirandvisiblespectroscopytoanalyzechemicalpropertiesofthermallytreatedwood AT klockumberto potentialuseofnirandvisiblespectroscopytoanalyzechemicalpropertiesofthermallytreatedwood AT nisgoskisilvana potentialuseofnirandvisiblespectroscopytoanalyzechemicalpropertiesofthermallytreatedwood |
_version_ |
1714202663152779264 |