Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood

Abstract: The modification of wood by thermal treatments produces characteristic changes in its chemical composition and surface color and can improve the structural and esthetic quality. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the potential of near infrared and visible spectroscopy to predict th...

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Autores principales: Lengowski,Elaine Cristina, Muñiz,Graciela Inês Bolzon de, Klock,Umberto, Nisgoski,Silvana
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000400627
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-221X20180004006272019-02-14Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated woodLengowski,Elaine CristinaMuñiz,Graciela Inês Bolzon deKlock,UmbertoNisgoski,Silvana Chemical analysis Eucalyptus grandis Pinus taeda thermal modification wood color wood composition. Abstract: The modification of wood by thermal treatments produces characteristic changes in its chemical composition and surface color and can improve the structural and esthetic quality. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the potential of near infrared and visible spectroscopy to predict the modifications in chemical composition of Eucalyptys grandis and Pinus taeda after thermal treatment. Near infrared and visible spectra were collected directly on the longitudinal surface of wood samples. The thermally modified wood of both species showed higher content of lignin and extractives than the untreated wood. There was darkening of thermally modified wood, as a result of chemical modification caused by heat. The Near infrared/visible technique identified the groups that were modified by treatment. NIR and visible spectroscopy can be used to predict chemical composition of natural or thermally treated Eucalyptus grandis and Pinus taeda.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas. Ciencia y tecnología v.20 n.4 20182018-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000400627en10.4067/S0718-221X2018005041001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Chemical analysis
Eucalyptus grandis
Pinus taeda
thermal modification
wood color
wood composition.
spellingShingle Chemical analysis
Eucalyptus grandis
Pinus taeda
thermal modification
wood color
wood composition.
Lengowski,Elaine Cristina
Muñiz,Graciela Inês Bolzon de
Klock,Umberto
Nisgoski,Silvana
Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood
description Abstract: The modification of wood by thermal treatments produces characteristic changes in its chemical composition and surface color and can improve the structural and esthetic quality. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the potential of near infrared and visible spectroscopy to predict the modifications in chemical composition of Eucalyptys grandis and Pinus taeda after thermal treatment. Near infrared and visible spectra were collected directly on the longitudinal surface of wood samples. The thermally modified wood of both species showed higher content of lignin and extractives than the untreated wood. There was darkening of thermally modified wood, as a result of chemical modification caused by heat. The Near infrared/visible technique identified the groups that were modified by treatment. NIR and visible spectroscopy can be used to predict chemical composition of natural or thermally treated Eucalyptus grandis and Pinus taeda.
author Lengowski,Elaine Cristina
Muñiz,Graciela Inês Bolzon de
Klock,Umberto
Nisgoski,Silvana
author_facet Lengowski,Elaine Cristina
Muñiz,Graciela Inês Bolzon de
Klock,Umberto
Nisgoski,Silvana
author_sort Lengowski,Elaine Cristina
title Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood
title_short Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood
title_full Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood
title_fullStr Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood
title_full_unstemmed Potential use of NIR and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood
title_sort potential use of nir and visible spectroscopy to analyze chemical properties of thermally treated wood
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2018000400627
work_keys_str_mv AT lengowskielainecristina potentialuseofnirandvisiblespectroscopytoanalyzechemicalpropertiesofthermallytreatedwood
AT munizgracielainesbolzonde potentialuseofnirandvisiblespectroscopytoanalyzechemicalpropertiesofthermallytreatedwood
AT klockumberto potentialuseofnirandvisiblespectroscopytoanalyzechemicalpropertiesofthermallytreatedwood
AT nisgoskisilvana potentialuseofnirandvisiblespectroscopytoanalyzechemicalpropertiesofthermallytreatedwood
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